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All Journal Jurnal Cita Hukum
Gerasymenko, Yevgen
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Religion Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Status of refugees and international protection seekers: administrative-legal and socio-communicative aspects Gerasymenko, Yevgen; Zadyraka, Nataliia; Georgiievska, Viktoria; Pohrebniak, Inha; Borets, Andrii
Jurnal Cita Hukum Vol 13, No 1 (2025): In Press
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jch.v13i1.44664

Abstract

The article is aimed at disclosing the status of refugees and seekers of international protection: administrative, legal and socio-communicative aspects. It is proved that the content of the administrative and legal status of refugees includes the rights and freedoms that belong to them, which are classified into the following groups: non-specific rights, or basic universally recognized rights and freedoms, are enjoyed by non-citizens in the territory of the country of asylum (rights realized in the general order; rights with peculiarities of implementation in relation to refugees); specific rights (rights that belong only to refugees in the territory of the country of asylum, in particular, the right to monetary assistance, to preferential citizenship, to free legal assistance in cases of refugee status). It has been concluded that the administrative and legal status of refugees includes such individual specific duties established by the current legislation of Ukraine (for example, to notify the central executive body implementing the state policy in the field of refugees and persons in need of additional or temporary protection about their trips outside the administrative-territorial unit of Ukraine in whose territory they live).Keywords: status,  refugees, international protection, seekers, administrative-legal aspects, socio-communicative aspects, international standards, foreign experience. 
Status of Refugees and International Protection Seekers: Administrative-Legal and Socio-Communicative Aspects Gerasymenko, Yevgen; Zadyraka, Nataliia; Georgiievska, Viktoria; Pohrebniak, Inha; Borets, Andrii
Jurnal Cita Hukum Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): Spring Edition
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jch.v13i1.44664

Abstract

The article aims to disclose the administrative, legal, and socio-communicative status of refugees and seekers of international protection. It is demonstrated that refugees' administrative and legal status encompasses the rights and freedoms granted to them, which are classified into two groups. The first group consists of non-specific rights, or fundamental universally recognized rights and freedoms, enjoyed by all non-citizens within the territory of the country of asylum. These include rights realised through general procedures and rights with specific implementation aspects concerning refugees. The second group involves specific rights exclusive to refugees, such as the right to monetary assistance, the right to preferential access to citizenship, and the right to free legal aid during refugee status determination procedures. In addition, it is concluded that the administrative and legal status of refugees also includes specific duties regulated by Ukrainian legislation, such as the obligation to inform the central executive body responsible for refugee policy about travel outside their registered administrative-territorial unit. This study employs a qualitative research method with a literature and legal approach, analyzing primary and secondary legal materials relevant to refugee protection. Through this method, the article offers a comprehensive understanding of the legal frameworks that structure refugee rights and obligations, aiming to strengthen the protection mechanisms for individuals needing international protection.
Co-Authors Borets, Andrii Georgiievska, Viktoria Pohrebniak, Inha Zadyraka, Nataliia