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Al Afghani, M. Mova
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Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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Juridical Protection For Consumers Using The Online Applications Iskandar, Orion; Al Afghani, M. Mova; Ratnawaty, Latifah
JURNAL MAHASISWA YUSTISI Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/jurmayustisi.v1i2.576

Abstract

(P2P) Peer to Peer Lending Accessible over the Internet, lending is a programme that offers cash loan services. The Covid-19 outbreak that devastated Indonesia last year continues to have an impact on the people who are living in poverty given the present economic climate. Since the goal of this study is to identify various methods of consumer protection against legitimate online loans, how these efforts may be implemented to guarantee regulation-legislation, and how to assess the role of the in consumer protection. The information received under the Code of Commercial Law, Act No. 8 of 1999 on Consumer Protection, POJK No. 77/2016 on Information Technology-Based Money Loan Services, Law No. 11 of 2008, and Act No. 19 of 2016 on Electronic Information and Transactions, will thereafter be used. The governing parties' and their ranks' actions will determine how this all turns out, and they have a heavy burden of duty in being able to put a stop to this wrongdoing and save the rank with accurate information.
The Role of the International Criminal Court in Cases of Attacks on Historical Objects during Armed Conflicts (Al-Mahdi Case) Wahyudi, Nugih; Hilman, Didi; Al Afghani, M. Mova
JURNAL MAHASISWA YUSTISI Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/jurmayustisi.v1i2.655

Abstract

In the Indonesian human rights are really very prioritized, including the rights of the child, today a lot of violence that occurs against children undertaken by some parents, which is neglected. The purpose of this study is to know the factors that cause physical violence against children and the application of sanctions to the perpetrators at the decision of the number 47 / Pid.sus / 2021 / PN.Jkt.Pst. The method used in this research descriptive analysis (describes the researched), with normative juridical approaches, data sources using secondary data obtained through literature studies, data collection techniques by the library study analyzing the case is made by the judge's verdict, legal journals, and legal books, associated with the case of physical violence against children. and qualitative analysis techniques. The results of this study, first, the factor that causes the physical violence against children is derived from the mother who is neglected, in providing a good, lower pattern, too letting children to fall over and over, the lack of attention from the mother to children when children have a history of disease, and lack of mother's understanding of children in educating to follow their commands so every child makes the mistake of violence that occurred. Second, the application of criminal sanctions to the perpetrators in the verdict of number 47 / Pid.sus / 2021 / PN.Jkt.Pst. It has been in accordance with the laws and regulations in this regarded regarded in Article 76C Jo 80 Paragraph (3) Law RI no. 35/2014 on changes to Law no. 23/2002 on child protection.
Review Of Law and Human Rights On The Practice Of Impunity For Performers Of Gross Human Rights Violation In Indonesia Moeltazam, Moeltazam; Daming, Saharuddin; Al Afghani, M. Mova
JURNAL MAHASISWA YUSTISI Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/jurmayustisi.v2i2.971

Abstract

The text discusses the practice of impunity for perpetrators of serious human rights violations in Indonesia, including the causal factors, the state's strategy in overcoming impunity, as well as supporting and inhibiting factors for law enforcement. This research aims to analyze the factors that cause impunity, state strategies in overcoming impunity, and propose legal reforms to eliminate impunity. With a framework based on Fraser Douglas' theory regarding state responsibility in upholding the law, this research highlights challenges such as unfulfilled justice, divided international attention, and the lack of mechanisms between countries in the ASEAN region. Lack of adequate laws, unequal punishment, corruption in law enforcement officials, and socio-cultural factors are also the focus of discussion. Reform efforts are needed in the justice and law enforcement systems, including increased education, training, support, protection, as well as adequate resource allocation. The political, social and legal implications of the law enforcement process for serious human rights violations in Indonesia are also explained in this text. With recommendations to strengthen the legal system, the role of Komnas HAM, international support, and political reform, it is hoped that law enforcement against serious human rights violations can be improved in Indonesia.
Socio-Legal Review Of The Environmental Approval For The Construction Of Water Tank Of Regional Water Company Tirta Asasta Depok City Yusron, Muhammad; Al Afghani, M. Mova; Ratnawaty, Latifah
JURNAL MAHASISWA YUSTISI Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/jurmayustisi.v3i1.1446

Abstract

The environment, as a gift from God Almighty for the people and nation of Indonesia, is a space for life in all its aspects and dimensions in accordance with the insight of the archipelago. Article 67 of Law No. 32/2009 on Environmental Protection and Management states that “Everyone is obliged to maintain the preservation of environmental functions and control pollution and/or environmental damage”. In Indonesia, environmental issues are a problem in almost all regions. Based on data from the website of the Ministry of Environment and Forestry of the Republic of Indonesia, the Directorate of Environmental Dispute Resolution (PSLH) throughout 2023 has pursued 11 environmental cases that were successfully resolved through the court and 19 cases that were successfully resolved out of court. One of the cases occurred in the Depok City area in 2023, namely the construction of a water tank with a capacity of 10 million liters initiated by the Tirta Asasta Regional Water Supply Company of Depok City. The water tank was built to fulfill the supply of clean water, but the problem was that the construction of the water tank was carried out in a densely populated area adjacent to a number of schools and houses of worship. In addition, in the construction process, residents mentioned that the project implementer did not socialize the project to residents and although it already has a building construction permit (IMB), this project only has Environmental Approval in the form of an Environmental Management Statement Letter (SPPL). Based on this, the residents rejected the construction of the water tank and sued the licensing of the project to the Bandung State Administrative Court. The purpose of this research is to find out the regulations regulated by law regarding the provisions for issuing Environmental Approval and to find out the implementation of Environmental Approval and the solutions that can be provided to local residents if there is a problem with the water tank building of PDAM Tirta Asasta Depok City.
Co-Authors Didi Hilman Iskandar, Orion Moeltazam, Moeltazam Muhammad Yusron Ratnawaty, Latifah Saharuddin Daming Wahyudi, Nugih