Nugraha, Nurcahyati
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Optimalisasi Kurikulum Modifikasi untuk Anak Tunagrahita di Sekolah Luar Biasa Muslimah, Hanif; Nugraha, Nurcahyati; Minsih, Minsih
Journal of Education and Teaching Learning Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Journal of Education and Teaching Learning (JETL)
Publisher : CV. Pusdikra Mitra Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51178/jetl.v7i1.2339

Abstract

Children with intellectual disabilities often face challenges in gaining access and absorbing information in conventional learning environments. Therefore, adapting the curriculum becomes an urgent need to meet their unique needs. This research aims to explain in detail the optimization of curriculum modifications in the context of Special Schools (SLB) at SLB C YPSLB Surakarta to improve the learning of mentally retarded children. This research method uses qualitative descriptive research and data collection by conducting observations, interviews and documentation to collect qualitative data. The research results showed that curriculum modifications at SLB C YPSLB Surakarta took the form of changes to the material content and learning process to ensure education was adapted to students' needs and abilities. Efforts to increase curriculum accessibility by improving children's skills and directing them to the agricultural and culinary fields ensure that students with intellectual disabilities have equal opportunities to develop their potential and prepare for an independent and productive future.
The Impact Of Emotıonal Intellıgence And Famıly Envıronment On Socıalızatıon Abılıtıes Of Upper-Grade Sd Muhammadıyah Pk Baturan Students Nugraha, Nurcahyati; Sukartono
Jurnal Elementaria Edukasia Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Maret
Publisher : Elementary Teacher Education Program, Majalengka University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/jee.v8i1.12870

Abstract

This research aims to: 1) determine the influence of emotional intelligence on the socialization abilities of upper-grade elementary school students; 2) examine the impact of family environment on the socialization abilities of upper-grade elementary school students; and 3) investigate the combined effect of emotional intelligence and family environment on the socialization abilities of upper-grade elementary school students. The study employed a quantitative ex-post facto approach, conducted with 48 fourth and fifth-grade students at SD Muhammadiyah Special Program Baturan, selected through proportionate stratified random sampling. Data was collected using questionnaires with good reliability for each variable (emotional intelligence 0.851, family environment 0.845, and socialization ability 0.887). The research findings indicate that: 1) emotional intelligence significantly influences students' socialization ability, with tcount = 6.096 > ttable = 2.015 and Sig. = 0.000; 2) family environment significantly affects students' socialization ability, with tcount = 2.545 > ttable = 2.015 and Sig. = 0.014; and 3) emotional intelligence and family environment collectively have a significant impact on students' socialization ability, with Fcount = 63.259 > Ftable = 3.21 and Sig. = 0.000. The coefficient of determination (R2) of 0.738 indicates that 73.8% of the variation in students' socialization ability can be explained by emotional intelligence and family environment, while 26.2% is influenced by other factors outside the scope of this study.