Nafiati, Dini Latifatun
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THE IMPACT OF MATERNAL STRESS IN PREGNANCY ON THE INFANT UNTIL THE CHILD Nurul Fadilah, R.A. Rahmawati; Nafiati, Dini Latifatun
Journal of Psychiatry Psychology and Behavioral Research Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Mental Health Portrait and Intervention to Build a Safe and Strong Environment
Publisher : Departemen Psikiatri Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jppbr.2025.006.01.10

Abstract

Introduction - The gestation period is a time of significant psychological and neurobiological changes. This is often associated with stress in the mother and the increased risk of psychopathology. This will also have an impact on the baby conceived by the mother and will even affect the newborn to have an impact on the way the mother parenting for her child which will also have an impact on the growth and development of the child. The purpose of this study was to see the impact of stress on pregnant women on fetal development up to childhood. This research was made based on a literature review. Methods - The literature used in this study is a review of research articles only. This study concludes that exposure to stress during pregnancy can have an impact on the fetus, baby, and even childhood. Results - The impact on the fetus is influential on heart rate variability (HRV), and the incidence of small gestational age (SGA). The impact on infants is the incidence of infectious diseases and allergies in infants, affecting the development of the baby's brain, temperament, and stress in infants, to the cognitive development of infants. Discuss - The influence on children is the amount of cortisol and the incidence of anxiety in children, the incidence of mental illness and behavior, to affect parenting in children. Conclusion - The impact on children is influential on the amount of cortisol and anxiety events in children, affects the incidence of mental illness and behavior, and affects parenting in children. The above can have a long or short effect on the child's next life. Therefore, it is hoped that this study can provide more awareness and attention to pregnant women, especially their mental health.
THE EFFECT OF HYPNOSIS THERAPY ON SLEEP DISORDER IN MENOPAUSAL AND POSTPARTUM WOMEN: A LITERATURE REVIEW Taqiyya, Nadia; Rizki, Mutiara Putri Nanda Rizki; Zhafirah, Lina; Diarsy, Amina; Nafiati, Dini Latifatun
Journal of Psychiatry Psychology and Behavioral Research Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Mental Health Framework from a Multidisciplinary Perspective
Publisher : Departemen Psikiatri Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jppbr.2025.006.02.6

Abstract

Introduction: Menopause is a normal phase in a woman's life marked by the discontinuation of menstruation due to hormonal changes, often accompanied by sleep disturbances. These sleep disturbances can negatively impact health and well-being. The global prevalence of sleep disturbances among postmenopausal women is quite significant. Several studies have shown that hypnosis therapy can improve sleep quality in menopausal and postmenopausal women. This review aims to evaluate the effects and benefits of hypnosis therapy on sleep disturbances in menopausal and postmenopausal women through a literature review. We also analyze how various media are used in hypnosis therapy interventions. Methods: This study uses a literature review method by accessing relevant articles through electronic databases such as PubMed, Science Direct, and Google Scholar, focusing on publications from the last 10 years. Inclusion and exclusion criteria were applied in selecting the articles. Results: Five studies were analyzed, showing that hypnosis therapy using various research methods and types of hypnosis effectively addresses sleep disturbances in menopausal and postmenopausal women. Discuss: Hypnotherapy teletherapy could become a standard form of therapy globally, though there may still be a necessity for traditional face-to-face therapy based on patient preference.11 Teletherapy hypnosis can improve sleep quality by targeting psychological mechanisms such as pre-sleep arousal and reducing worry, paving the way for more effective interventions. Conclusion: The results indicate that different research methods and media types used for hypnosis therapy in the sample show consistent results that hypnosis therapy positively affects reducing sleep disturbances in menopausal and postmenopausal women.
DYSPHORIC MILK EJECTION REFLEX [D-MER] AND ITS IMPLICATIONS FOR POSTPARTUM MATERNAL MENTAL HEALTH: A LITERATURE REVIEW Wijaya, Dyah Ayu Septika; Nafiati, Dini Latifatun
Journal of Psychiatry Psychology and Behavioral Research Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Multidimensional Perspectives on Mental Health Across the Lifespan and Social C
Publisher : Departemen Psikiatri Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jppbr.2026.007.01.3

Abstract

Introduction: Dysphoric Milk Ejection Reflex (D-MER) is a breastfeeding-related phenomenon characterized by brief episodes of negative emotional responses occurring immediately before or during milk ejection. Although it arises from normal neuroendocrine changes in the postpartum period, D-MER may significantly affect maternal mental health and breastfeeding continuation if unrecognized or inadequately managed. Methods: This article is a narrative literature review of published studies on D-MER, postpartum mental health, and breastfeeding. Relevant articles were identified from electronic databases and analyzed to describe clinical characteristics, underlying mechanisms, and implications for mental well-being. Results: The reviewed literature indicates that D-MER is marked by transient dysphoric symptoms, including sadness, anxiety, irritability, and, in some cases, suicidal ideation, which typically resolve within 10-15 minutes after milk ejection. Evidence suggests that D-MER is associated s d with complex biopsychosocial mechanisms, particularly involving dopamine fluctuations and oxytocin-related neuroendocrine pathways that influence mood regulation and stress reactivity. Discuss: These symptoms may negatively impact the breastfeeding experience and contribute to early weaning. D-MER should be distinguished from postpartum depression, as its symptoms are reflexive, short-lived, and temporally linked to breastfeeding outcomes. D-MER represents a distinct postpartum mental health concern requiring increased awareness among healthcare providers. Conclusion: Early identification and appropriate support may prevent more severe psychological complications. Further research is needed to clarify its mechanisms and establish evidence-based management strategies.  Keywords: postpartum, mental health, dysphoric milk ejection reflex [D-MER].