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Emergency medicine management training for scouts of Kwarda DIY: Improving disaster response capacity Ghozali, Muhammad Thesa; Widada, Hari; Anggraini, Laelia Dwi; Styawan, Anita Agustina; Septiyanna, Rosemaladewi; Nisa, Lia Fakila; Faatin, Salsa
Community Empowerment Vol 10 No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31603/ce.12834

Abstract

Indonesia’s high disaster vulnerability necessitates highly competent emergency medical response volunteers. This training program aimed to enhance the emergency medicine management skills of Disaster Response Scouts in the Yogyakarta Special Region (DIY). Thirty participants from five sub-districts (Gunungkidul, Sleman, Kulonprogo, Bantul, and Yogyakarta City) attended the training held May 19, 2024, at the DIY Regional Scout Hall. The training integrated mini-lectures, small group discussions, and hands-on practice for a holistic approach to theory and practical skills. Pre-test and post-tests, along with simulation observations, evaluated the training's effectiveness. Results showed a significant increase in average scores from 50.83 (pre-test) to 86.25 (post-test, p < 0.0001, Wilcoxon Test), with 66.7% of participants achieving “very good” status post-training (compared to 13.3% pre-training). This training enhanced not only participant knowledge and skills but also fostered collaboration among DIY Regional Scouts, health institutions, and academia.
Anti-aging Properties from Gold Nanoparticles Serum using Fig Leaf Extract (Ficus carica L.) Fatichah, Dinda Rizka; Nisa, Lia Fakila; Dini, Riyanti Raf'al; Winanta, Aji
Majalah Obat Tradisional Vol 30, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/mot.91000

Abstract

Indonesian women saw premature aging as a serious problem; 60% of female respondents felt less confident due to the symptoms of premature aging they experienced. Fig leaves (Ficus carica L.) are a natural ingredient containing flavonoid compounds that have the potential to act as antioxidants and bio-reduction in the biosynthesis of gold nanoparticles that have anti-aging properties. This research aims to determine the antiaging activity of fig leaf serum in inhibiting collagenase enzymes and fibroblast cell proliferation. The research design used a true experimental method by macerating fig leaves. Formulation of 90 μL fig leaf extract gold nanoparticles was carried out in serum preparations varying in the concentration of 5, 10, and 15%. The characteristics of the serum preparation were tested for organoleptic, homogeneity, pH, and viscosity. Antioxidant activity was compared using the DPPH method with Vitamin C. The test for inhibiting skin-degrading enzymes is carried out by inhibiting the collagenase enzyme. Test the cell viability of fig leaf gold nanoparticles against HDFa cells using the MTT assay method. The 15% serum results obtained strong antioxidant activity with an IC50 of 21.63 μg/ml, showed good collagenase enzyme inhibition of 88.1%, and could increase cell viability after exposure to H2O2 by 93.22%. It can be concluded that gold nanoparticle serum from fig leaf had the potential for antiaging activity and the stability of the new "fig leaf extract-gold nanoparticle serum" formulation for further improvement as a new antiaging cosmetic.