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IMPLEMENTATION OF WASTE REDUCTION POLICIES AND SWEDISH ZERO WASTE MANAGEMENT IN INDONESIA TO REALIZE RESPONSIBLE CONSUMPTION AND PRODUCTION SDGS Amirulkamar, Said; Safirussalim; Mayzar Mulya, Sayed; Zhukaira, Intan
SIBATIK JOURNAL: Jurnal Ilmiah Bidang Sosial, Ekonomi, Budaya, Teknologi, Dan Pendidikan Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Penerbit Lafadz Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/sibatik.v4i4.2629

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the implementation of waste reduction and Swedish zero waste management policies in Indonesia to realize SDGS-responsible consumption and production. This research uses qualitative methods with descriptive analysis, the data sources obtained come from journals, websites, Twitter, and other social media. Data analysis techniques use Nvivo 12 Plus analysis techniques. The research results show several examples of the adoption of zero waste practices from Sweden in Indonesia, namely trash cans, which were inspired by "pantbanken" in Sweden, composting, and reusing used goods. The implementation of Zero Waste in Indonesia is also guided by the policies that have been established by the government regarding the reduction of waste in realizing SDGs point 12, namely Ensuring Sustainable Consumption and Production Patterns, is still in the early stages but several initiatives have emerged in various regions such as waste banks, Zero Waste communities, Zero Waste businesses. However, there are still obstacles to implementing Zero Waste in Indonesia, including a lack of public awareness, lack of infrastructure, low industry participation, and economic challenges.
GEOPOLITICAL RISK ON STOCK RETURNS: EVIDENCE ON THE ROLE OF OIL PRICES IN ASEAN MARKETS Safirussalim; Ramadhan, Muhammad Afi
Assets: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, dan Akuntansi Vol 16 No 1 (2026): Assets : Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Akuntansi
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/assets.v16i1.67327

Abstract

Purpose – This study examines how geopolitical risk affects stock returns and market volatility in ASEAN countries during the early 2026 geopolitical tension period. Methods – Using daily data from five ASEAN stock markets, the study analyzes 290 observations through panel regression, robustness testing, and GARCH modelling. Geopolitical risk is measured using the Geopolitical Risk index, while oil returns and exchange rates are included as explanatory variables. Findings – Geopolitical risk has a negative and statistically significant effect on stock returns (β = −0.0000212; p = 0.045), although its economic magnitude is relatively small. Oil returns show a stronger negative effect (β = −0.0871; p = 0.005), indicating that energy price movements are more strongly associated with ASEAN market responses. Research implications – The findings suggest that investors and policymakers should pay closer attention to energy-price movements when assessing financial market vulnerability during geopolitical uncertainty. Originality – This study contributes event-window evidence from ASEAN markets by combining geopolitical risk, oil returns, exchange rates, and GARCH-based volatility analysis.