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All Journal Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Pelita Bangsa Journal of Research on Community Engagement
Humam, Muhamad Syafiqul
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Religion Humanities Education Social Sciences

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Islam, Solidaritas Sosial, Praktik Pengumpulan dan Pendistribusian Zakat Fitrah di Desa Pesantren Humam, Muhamad Syafiqul; Hanif, Muh.
Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Pelita Bangsa Vol. 9 No. 02 (2024): JESPB Edisi Oktober 2024
Publisher : DPPM Universitas Pelita Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37366/jespb.v9i02.1888

Abstract

Tulisan ini menelaah hubungan antara Islam, solidaritas sosial, dan praktik pengumpulan serta pembagian zakat fitrah di Desa Pesantren. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami bagaimana Zakat Fitrah dalam pandangan Islam. Kemudian bagaimana praktik zakat fitrah di Desa Pesantren mendukung solidaritas sosial dan bagaimana praktik pengumpulan dan pembagian zakat fitrah di Desa Pesantren. Metode yang digunakan ialah kualitatif dengan melakukan observasi di tiga tempat pengelolaan zakat di Desa Pesantren yaitu Musala Jundullah, Masjid Baitul Hamid dan Masjid Abdul Karim. Juga melakukan wawancara dengan panitia zakat dari tiap tempat pengelola zakat. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan pandangan Islam terhadap zakat fitrah bahwa zakat fitrah ini merupakan salah satu rukun Islam yang mewajibkan setiap Muslim untuk memberikan sebagian dari hartanya kepada para mustahik. Selanjutnya, proses pengumpulan dan pembagian zakat fitrah yang di atur oleh amil atau muzakki memberikan langsung kepada mustahik di sekitarnya. Pengumpulan zakat di setiap amil berbeda, mulai dari jauh hari dan pada sehari sebelum hari raya Idul Fitri. Pembagian zakatnya sehari sebelum hari raya Idul Fitri, namun waktunya berbeda. Metode pengumpulan zakat dengan menjemput zakat dari rumah muzakki atau muzakki menyerahkan langsung kepada amil di masjid. Sosialisasi tentang zakat dilakukan dengan cara melalui pengajian dan saat amil mendatangi ke rumah muzakki. Praktik zakat fitrah di Desa Pesantren memiliki peran penting dalam memperkuat solidaritas sosial yaitu partisipasi masyarakat yang positif dalam pengumpulan dan pembagian zakat yang didorong oleh nilai-nilai kebersamaan dan kepedulian terhadap sesama yang mencerminkan prinsip-prinsip keadilan sosial.
Strategi Digital Marketing Untuk Mengatasi Penurunan Harga Olahan Singkong Dan Pisang Di Desa Sidasari Setianingsih, Dias; Humam, Muhamad Syafiqul; Azizah, Laela Nur; Utama, Leonardo Adzan; Fadhila, Rizka; Adisty, Vika
JRCE (Journal of Research on Community Engagement) Vol 7, No 1 (2025): Journal of Research on Community Engagement
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jrce.v7i1.36320

Abstract

This research focuses on the problem of price reduction for processed cassava and banana products in Sidasari Village, which is an area with extensive agricultural potential, especially for these two types of commodities. Local micro, small, and medium enterprises (UMKM) face various serious challenges, including increasing levels of competition, lack of innovation in marketing strategies, and limited access to the market, resulting in the erosion of profit margins. To overcome this problem, this study offers and implements digital marketing strategies as a much-needed solution. The approach taken in the methodology is Asset Based Community Development (ABCD), with a focus on the 5D stage which includes Discovery, Dream, Design, Define, and Destiny. This method is oriented towards identifying and mobilizing local assets, such as the availability of abundant raw materials, high entrepreneurial spirit, and access to digital technology, to empower the local community. The training given in digital marketing includes a variety of techniques, including the use of WhatsApp Business, Instagram, TikTok, product photography, and content creation for promotion. The implementation of digital marketing aims to increase product visibility, expand market reach beyond local boundaries, and build a stronger awareness of Sidasari's processed product brands. By utilizing existing digital platforms, this strategy makes it possible to promote more effectively and at a lower cost, while encouraging direct interaction with consumers, which will ultimately lead to increased sales and competitiveness. This initiative is purposed to make Sidasari Village as a center for local food processing, as well as promoting sustainable economic independence and social solidarity in the community.
Co-Authors Adisty, Vika Azizah, Laela Nur Fadhila, Rizka Muh. Hanif Setianingsih, Dias Utama, Leonardo Adzan