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Analysis Of Predisposing Factors Affecting Exclusive Breastfeeding On Working Mothers In Pekanbaru City Rahmawati, Dessy Mustika
Genius Midwifery Journal Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): GENIUS MIDWIFERY JOURNAL
Publisher : Yayasan Inspirasi El Burhani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/genmj.v4i1.502

Abstract

Introduction: Working mothers play a significant role in decreasing the rate of exclusive breastfeeding in both developed and developing countries. Several factors that can obstruct exclusive breastfeeding for working mothers consist of predisposing factors (knowledge, age, parity. Exclusive breastfeeding provides essential nutrients and health benefits for infants, yet many working mothers face challenges in maintaining this practice due to various factors, including workplace conditions, lack of breastfeeding support, and limited knowledge. Understanding the influence of predisposing factors on exclusive breastfeeding is crucial for developing effective interventions and policies to support working mothers in achieving optimal breastfeeding practices. The aim of this study is to examine the influence of predisposing factors on exclusive breastfeeding practices among working mothers. Method: This research is case-control design. There are 84 samples withcosecutive sampling technique that meet the inclusion criteria, namely mothers who have babies aged 6-12 months who work as State Civil. Data collection methods used questionnaires. Result: Analysis shows that knowledge (p=0.001), affected exclusive breastfeeding for working mothers (p<0.050), and there was no effect of age (p=1,000) and parity (p=0.662). Conslussion: This study concludes that knowledge significantly influences exclusive breastfeeding practices among working mothers, while age and parity do not have a significant effect.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Gizi Dan Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja Untuk Membangun Generasi Sehat Dan Berkualitas Di SMA Teknologi Pekanbaru Rahmawati, Dessy Mustika; Nova Avianti Rahayu; Siska Indrayani
Jurnal Pengabdian UntukMu NegeRI Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Pengabdian Untuk Mu negeRI
Publisher : LPPM UMRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37859/jpumri.v9i2.9785

Abstract

Program pengabdian masyarakat bertema “Peningkatan Pengetahuan Gizi dan Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja untuk Membangun Generasi Sehat dan Berkualitas” dilaksanakan di SMA Teknologi Pekanbaru. Program ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman remaja mengenai pentingnya gizi seimbang dan kesehatan reproduksi melalui pendekatan edukatif yang melibatkan ceramah, diskusi kelompok, workshop interaktif, serta sesi konseling individu. Metode evaluasi yang digunakan meliputi pre-test dan post-test untuk mengukur peningkatan pengetahuan siswa. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan signifikan dalam pemahaman siswa terkait definisi gizi seimbang, peran gizi dalam pertumbuhan, kesehatan reproduksi, serta persiapan generasi sehat. Sebelum penyuluhan, pemahaman siswa masih rendah, dengan persentase jawaban tepat berkisar antara 20-40%. Setelah penyuluhan, persentase meningkat hingga 85-87,5%. Program ini juga berhasil meningkatkan kesadaran kolektif di lingkungan sekolah, menciptakan lingkungan yang mendukung kesehatan remaja, serta melibatkan peran guru dan orang tua dalam mendukung perubahan pola hidup sehat. Hasil ini menunjukkan efektivitas pendekatan edukasi yang komprehensif dalam meningkatkan kesadaran gizi dan kesehatan reproduksi di kalangan remaja.