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All Journal Syntax Literate: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal
Angtoni, Miranda
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Humanities Dentistry Education Environmental Science Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Peritonitis Generalisata Et Causa Perforasi Gaster pada Wanita 71 Tahun dengan TB Paru Milier dan Gagal Ginjal Akut : Laporan Kasus Angtoni, Miranda; Sucinta, Ardianto
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v10i3.57893

Abstract

Gastric perforation is a severe condition caused by the destruction of the stomach wall, leading to communication between the gastric lumen and the peritoneal cavity. The primary causes of gastric perforation include peptic ulcer disease, trauma, or malignancy. Peritonitis resulting from gastric perforation often leads to fatal complications, especially in patients with comorbidities such as miliary pulmonary tuberculosis and acute kidney failure. This case report presents a 71-year-old female with generalized peritonitis due to gastric perforation, accompanied by miliary pulmonary tuberculosis and acute kidney failure. The diagnosis was established based on clinical manifestations, laboratory findings, and radiological imaging showing pneumoperitoneum and a reticulonodular pattern in the lungs. The patient underwent emergency exploratory laparotomy with perforation repair using an omental patch. Despite the interventions, the patient's condition deteriorated postoperatively, ultimately leading to death. This case highlights the importance of early detection and aggressive management in high-risk patients to improve prognosis.
Korelasi Durasi Screen Time dengan Gangguan Tidur Anak Usia 6-12 Tahun Adjie, Eko Kristanto Kunta; Angtoni, Miranda; Destra, Edwin; Satyanegara, William Gilbert; Kurniawan, Joshua
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 3, No 7 (2023): Volume 3 Nomor 7 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (254.104 KB) | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v3i7.10653

Abstract

ABSTRACT Sleep is an important neuro-physiological process. Sleep disorder in children is divided into two major categories, disomnia and parasomnia. Screen time affects children’s sleep quality, where in previous studies has shown the impacts on various aspects of a children’s life. To find out the correlation between screen time duration (minute/day) towards sleep disorder in children of age 6-12 years old. This study is an observational analytic study with cross sectional design. Sample obtained from students in SDK Mater Dei. Probolinggo, using non-random consecutive sampling technique. Data obtained through online questionnaire to the students’ parents. Statistic test used in this study are Pearson correlation test with Spearman correlation test as alternative. Data distribution reviewed using Kolmogorov Smirnov test (n=≥50) or Shapiro Wilk test (n=<50). Correlation is assessed with reference score of: 0,00 – 0,20 as very weak; 0,20 – 0,40 as weak; 0,40 – 0,60 as normal; 0,60 – 0,80 as strong; 0,60 – 1,00 as very strong. Weak correlation obtained between screen time duration towards SDSC (r=0.217; p=0.020) and Sleep disorder cluster type-1 score (r=0.226; p=0.015). Screen time duration has positive correlation towards sleep disorder in children of age 6-12 years old, especially in starting and maintaining sleep. Keywords: Children, Screen Time Duration, Sleep Disorder  ABSTRAK Tidur merupakan proses neuro-fisiologi yang yang memegang peran penting. Masalah tidur pada anak terbagi dalam dua kategorik besar, disomnia dan parasomnia. Durasi waktu layar pada anak mempengaruhi kualitas tidur dan penelitian sebelumnya telah memperlihatkan dampaknya di berbagai aspek dalam kehidupan anak. Mengetahui korelasi durasi screen time (menit/hari) terhadap gangguan tidur anak usia 6-12 tahun. Penelitian ini merupakan studi analitik observasional dengan desain studi potong lintang. Sampel diperoleh dari siswa/i berusia 6-13 tahun di SDK Mater Dei, Probolinggo, yang diambil dengan teknik non-random consecutive sampling. Data diperoleh dengan membagikan kuisioner secara daring kepada orang tua siswa/i. Uji statistik yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berupa korelasi Pearson dengan uji alternative berupa korelasi Spearman, dan penentuan distribusi data menggunakan Kolmogorov Smirnov (n=≥50) atau Shapiro Wilk (n=<50). Penilaian kekuatan korelasi menggunakan acuan berupa 0,00 – 0,20 dianggap sangat lemah; 0,20 – 0,40 dianggap lemah; 0,40 – 0,60 dianggap normal; 0,60 – 0,80 dianggap kuat; 0,60 – 1,00 dianggap sangat kuat. Didapatkan korelasi lemah antara durasi screen time dengan total nilai SDSC (r=0.217; p=0.020) dan nilai kluster gangguan tidur tipe 1 (r=0.226; p=0.015). Terdapat korelasi positif antara lama durasi screen time dengan gangguan tidur anak usia 6-12 tahun, terutama tipe gangguan memulai dan mem-pertahankan tidur. Kata Kunci: Anak, Durasi Screen Time, Gangguan Tidur
Co-Authors Adjie, Eko Kristanto Kunta Destra, Edwin Kurniawan, Joshua Satyanegara, William Gilbert Sucinta, Ardianto