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All Journal Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains Jurnal Anestesi: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Reza Adityas Trisnadi
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Hubungan Antara Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) dengan Lama Rawat Inap: Studi terhadap Pasien SNH di Rumah Sakit Islam Sultan Agung Semarang Daiffa Rafif Santoso; Heny Yuniarti; Reza Adityas Trisnadi
Jurnal Anestesi Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Anestesi: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/anestesi.v3i2.1773

Abstract

Stroke is the second leading cause of death after heart disease. This condition is thought to be related to risk factors such as hypertension, diabetes mellitus, smoking, and lack of physical activity. The existence of these risk factors can affect a person's BMI (Body Mass Index). This study aims to determine the relationship between BMI status and the length of hospitalization of SNH patients at Sultan Agung Islamic Hospital, Semarang. This study uses analytical observational research and cohort research design. Data collection was carried out prospectively through the measurement of LLA and knee height in SNH patients as well as patient medical record data. The medical record data taken is the length of hospitalization of SNH patients obtained from the date of admission to the date of discharge from the hospital. The number of samples studied was 65 patients using the non-probability sampling method with consecutive sampling that had met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The research was conducted at Sultan Agung Islamic Hospital Semarang from October 2024 - January 2024. The results of bivariate data analysis using the contingency coefficient statistical test obtained a significance value of P=0.047 (P<0.05) so that it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between BMI status and the length of hospitalization of SNH patients at Sultan Agung Islamic Hospital, Semarang. The level of closeness of the relationship with the contingency coefficient test in this study was obtained r = 0.239 (0.20-0.399) so it is said that the closeness of the relationship is weak. It can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between BMI and length of stay in SNH patients at Sultan Agung Islamic Hospital Semarang. The length of hospitalization in SNH patients is also influenced by the severity of comorbidities, so that SNH patients with a high level of comorbidity severity have a longer length of hospitalization.
Hubungan Gaya Hidup terhadap Risiko Kejadian Presbikusis pada Pasien Diabetes dan Hipertensi di Puskesmas Kedungmundu: The Relationship of Lifestyle to the Risk of Presbycusis in Diabetes and Hypertension Patients at the Kedungmundu Community Health Center Rano Aditomo; Feni Arraiyanfi; Andriana Tjitria Widi Wardani Sardjana; Reza Adityas Trisnadi
Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains Vol. 9 No. 4: April 2026
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jks.v9i4.10851

Abstract

Presbikusis atau age-related hearing loss merupakan gangguan pendengaran progresif akibat proses penuaan yang berdampak pada kualitas hidup lansia. Selain faktor usia, gaya hidup seperti aktivitas fisik, kebiasaan merokok, dan pola makan diduga berperan dalam meningkatkan risiko presbikusis, terutama pada pasien dengan penyakit kronis seperti diabetes melitus dan hipertensi. Mengetahui hubungan antara gaya hidup dengan kejadian presbikusis pada pasien lansia dengan diabetes melitus dan hipertensi di Puskesmas Kedungmundu. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Sampel terdiri dari 51 responden yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Data dikumpulkan melalui pemeriksaan audiometri untuk menilai presbikusis serta kuesioner gaya hidup yang meliputi aktivitas fisik (IPAQ-SF), kebiasaan merokok, dan pola makan (FFQ). Analisis dilakukan menggunakan uji Chi-Square.Dari 51 responden, sebagian besar memiliki gaya hidup tidak sehat (68,6%). Proporsi presbikusis lebih tinggi pada kelompok dengan gaya hidup tidak sehat (80,0%) dibandingkan kelompok dengan gaya hidup sehat (43,8%). Hasil uji Chi-Square menunjukkan nilai p = 0,010 yang menandakan adanya hubungan signifikan antara gaya hidup dan kejadian presbikusis. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara gaya hidup dengan kejadian presbikusis pada pasien diabetes melitus dan hipertensi. Gaya hidup tidak sehat meningkatkan proporsi kejadian presbikusis.
Co-Authors Andriana Tjitria Widi Wardani Sardjana Daiffa Rafif Santoso Feni Arraiyanfi Heny Yuniarti Rano Aditomo