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Fenomenologi Peran Tokoh Adat dalam Mempertahankan Tradisi dan Identitas Budaya di Papua Pegunungan Ismanto, Tri Yudha; Toruan, TS Lumban; Widodo, Pujo; M. Taufik, Robby; Aritonang, Sovian
Al Qalam: Jurnal Ilmiah Keagamaan dan Kemasyarakatan Vol. 19, No. 2 : Al Qalam (Maret 2025)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Al-Qur'an (STIQ) Amuntai Kalimantan Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35931/aq.v19i2.4189

Abstract

Tokoh adat di Papua Pegunungan berperan penting dalam menjaga tradisi dan identitas budaya, bertindak sebagai pemimpin sosial dan spiritual yang meneruskan nilai-nilai leluhur dari generasi ke generasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggali dan memahami peran tokoh adat dalam mempertahankan tradisi dan identitas budaya di Papua Pegunungan. Dengan pendekatan fenomenologis, penelitian ini mengeksplorasi pengalaman tokoh adat dalam menghadapi tantangan modernisasi dan perubahan sosial. Studi ini mengandalkan wawancara, observasi partisipatif, dan studi dokumentasi untuk mengumpulkan data yang mendalam. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa tokoh adat berperan penting sebagai pemimpin spiritual dan sosial, serta mediator dalam konflik budaya. Mereka juga berkolaborasi dengan pemerintah dan organisasi non-pemerintah untuk mengembangkan program pelestarian budaya, seperti "Revitalisasi Budaya Papua" dan "Pendidikan Budaya". Inisiatif ini bertujuan untuk mengintegrasikan nilai-nilai budaya lokal ke dalam pendidikan formal dan meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat tentang pentingnya identitas budaya. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan dukungan kebijakan publik yang lebih kuat untuk melibatkan tokoh adat dalam pelestarian budaya, serta pelatihan teknologi untuk mendokumentasikan dan mempromosikan budaya mereka. Dengan demikian, tradisi dan identitas budaya Papua Pegunungan dapat tetap hidup dan berkembang di tengah arus modernisasi.
The Selection of Weapon Systems in The A2/AD (Not Access/Area Denial) Strategy at Indonesia's Strategic Choke Points by Using The Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) Method Ismanto, Tri Yudha; Umar, Fathurrohman; Lutvie, Setyanggono Eko; Agung, Udayana; Hari, Prasetyo; Wayan, Midhio I; Purnomo, Yusgiantoro
Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management Vol. 3 No. 6 (2024): Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jrssem.v3i6.615

Abstract

This article utilizes the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method to decide how to choose an effective weapon system for the A2/AD (anti-access/area denial) strategy at the Sunda Strait, Indonesia's strategic choke point. The main discussion is limited to selecting the types of weapon systems considered effective in implementing A2/AD at Indonesia's strategic choke points. The next step is to decide which primary, secondary, and alternative criteria are the most important. Each of these will then be put together mathematically by measuring consistency using the Consistency Index (CI), the Consistency Ratio (CR), and the Consistency Hierarchy, which is the ranking as the result of the analysis. This method resulting in a weight for the navigation criteria of 66%, projection of 19%, and operability of 16%. Furthermore, in conclusion, the order of the best weapon systems is RBS15 MK4 with a weight of 66%, Brahmos II at 18%, and Neptune 360ST at 16%.
Comparative Strategy Analysis: Battle of Dien Bien Phu 1954 Vs General Attack 1 March 1949 Reflections on The History of Decolonization Ismanto, Tri Yudha; Lutvie, Eko; Ahmad, Irdham
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 5 No. 04 (2024): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v5i04.1080

Abstract

The article explores the strategic comparison between the Dien Bien Phu Battle in Vietnam and the General Offensive of 1 March 1949 in Yogyakarta, Indonesia, marking crucial points in the struggle against colonialism. It delves into the historical context, military strategies, and impacts of these battles, highlighting their significance in shaping history and decolonization. Both battles shared a striking strategic similarity: using surprise attacks to overcome stronger opponents. Despite occurring in different historical and geographical contexts, both battles showcased the effectiveness of tactical superiority in achieving significant victories and influencing broader political changes, even against seemingly unbeatable opponents. The analysis emphasizes the pivotal role of these battles in ending colonial dominance and accelerating the decolonization process in Vietnam and Indonesia.
Establishing Effective Reserve Components: Lessons Learned from Russia Ismanto, Tri Yudha; Syarifuddin, Kurniawan Firmuzi; Ahmad, Irdham
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 5 No. 05 (2024): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v5i05.1117

Abstract

This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study method to explore lessons that can be drawn from Russia's experience in building an effective military reserve component. The article discusses the importance of establishing a robust and effective reserve force in Indonesia, drawing lessons from Russia's experiences and strategies employed by other nations. It emphasizes the need for a well-structured organization, clear command structures, efficient hierarchies, and regular training programs. The integration of technology and information systems, as well as the provision of welfare and incentives, is also highlighted as essential components for enhancing the effectiveness and readiness of Indonesia's reserve forces. The document also emphasizes the necessity of clear regulations and policies to provide a strong legal framework, ensuring the operational effectiveness and integrity of Indonesia's reserve forces. Additionally, it underscores the importance of integrating reserve components with regular forces through joint exercises, standardized doctrines, and operational procedures. The document concludes by emphasizing the opportunity for Indonesia to design a resilient reserve force by learning from Russia's challenges and strategies employed by other nations, ensuring the creation of a large, effective, well-trained, and deployable reserve force to balance and strengthen the overall national defense system.