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All Journal International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Research
Fajardo, Maribel B.
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Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Medicine & Pharmacology

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Challenges Faced by PNP in Resolving Cybercrime Cases Fajardo, Maribel B.; Abragon, Mario N.; Abuan, Lezeil Lopez; Hinlayagan, Justeofino M.; Marmol, Deodennis Joy; Contreras, Anne B.; Basbas Jr., Rogelio; Villa, Elizabeth B.
International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Research Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Rese
Publisher : Future Science / FSH-PH Publications

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/ijmaber.06.03.23

Abstract

The research examined the correlation between the level of chal-lenges faced by the PNP-ACG and various demographic factors. Addi-tionally, it examined the specific components of cybercrime offenses, which include offenses against the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of computer data and systems, as well as offenses related to computers, content, and other areas.The findings indicated that the PNP-ACG faced roughly the same level of challenges as other law enforcement groups in the region. In-terestingly, demographic factors such as age, length of service, educa-tional attainment, and training attendance did not significantly affect the level of obstacles faced by the PNP-ACG personnel.Moreover, the study revealed a significant relationship between the number of problems the PNP-ACG had and the types of privacy, honesty, and other crimes that happened during their digital forensic investigations and operations.These findings suggest that the challenges faced by the PNP-ACG are more systemic in nature and not primarily driven by individual or demographic characteristics. The study ends with suggestions for how to improve the PNP-ACG in the region by doing a full organiza-tional assessment, creating a strong digital forensic management sys-tem, running programs to build people's skills, and working together with other groups to deal with the problems that were found.
Strengthening Global Fire Safety Governance: Examining Integrity and Accountability Measures in Bureau of Fire Protection Bacnotan La Union Fajardo, Maribel B.; Miguel, Laurence B.; Bagona, Judith M.
International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Research Vol. 6 No. 9 (2025): International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Rese
Publisher : Future Science / FSH-PH Publications

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/ijmaber.06.09.16

Abstract

This study evaluates the integrity and accountability mechanisms of the Bureau of Fire Protection (BFP) in Bacnotan, La Union. Using a quantitative approach, data were collected through a validated and pilot-tested survey instrument distributed to 90 stakeholders, including barangay officials, community members, and business sector representatives. Descriptive statistics and ANOVA were used to assess stakeholder perceptions across six governance dimensions: code of conduct, transparency, responsiveness, anti-corruption, public engagement, and performance review. Results indicated generally favorable perceptions, with the business sector reporting the highest satisfaction. However, relatively lower scores in anti-corruption suggest areas for improvement. The study highlights the importance of ethical leadership, community engagement, and transparency in public safety governance. Recommendations include enhancing feedback mechanisms, reinforcing anti-corruption initiatives, and scaling best practices across other regions.
Co-Authors Abragon, Mario N. Abuan, Lezeil Lopez Bagona, Judith M. Basbas Jr., Rogelio Contreras, Anne B. Hinlayagan, Justeofino M. Marmol, Deodennis Joy Miguel, Laurence B. Villa, Elizabeth B.