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All Journal Economos : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Cateris Paribus Journal
Jurhana, Jurhana
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Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

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PENGARUH TINGKAT KETERGANTUNGAN PENGELUARAN PEMERINTAH DIBIDANG PENDIDIKAN DAN BIDANG KESEHATAN TERHADAP KEMISKINAN KOTA PAREPARE T, Ruslang; Alwi, Muh.; Jurhana, Jurhana
Cateris Paribus Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Cateris Paribus journal
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Muhammadiyah Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31850/cpj.v2i2.2600

Abstract

Poverty in developing countries is a fairly complicated problem even though several developing countries have succeeded in carrying out development in terms of production and national income. This study aims to determine the effect of the dependency ratio, the effect of government spending on education and health on poverty in the Parepare City. This research method is a quantitative descriptive study that uses secondary data in the form of a time series from the poverty data of the Parepare City for 2014-2019 period as well as government spending in the education and health sectors of the Parepare City for 2014-2019 period. The analytical technique used in this study is multiple linear regression analysis using the SPSS 16 application.
The Role of Local Economic Innovation, Education, and Health in Poverty Alleviation in Parepare City Fitriani, Fitriani; Hatta, Muhammad; Jurhana, Jurhana
Economos : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): ECONOMOS : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Muhammadiyah Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31850/economos.v8i2.3988

Abstract

Local economic innovation is a strategic effort to optimize regional potential in order to improve community welfare. Through the development of leading products based on local wisdom, communities can create added value and expand market access. Thus, local economic innovation plays an important role in strengthening regional competitiveness while promoting sustainable economic growth. This study aims to analyze the effect of the dependency ratio, government expenditure on education, and government expenditure on health on the poverty level in Parepare City, as well as to explore the role of local economic innovation in poverty alleviation. The method used is descriptive quantitative with secondary time series data from 2014–2019. Data analysis was carried out using multiple linear regression with SPSS 16. The results show that the dependency ratio has a positive and significant effect on poverty levels, while government expenditure on education and health has a negative and significant effect on poverty levels. In addition, local economic innovations such as strengthening MSMEs, utilizing regional leading sector potentials, and entrepreneurship training based on local resources have proven to play an important role in creating community economic independence and accelerating sustainable poverty reduction. Therefore, poverty alleviation strategies in Parepare City need to be integrated with innovative and participatory local economic development approaches to inclusively improve community welfare.
Co-Authors Alwi, Muh. Fitriani Fitriani Muhammad Hatta T, Ruslang