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Strategi Hukum Manajemen Perusahaan dalam Menghadapi Karyawan Terlibat Narkotika dan Ancaman Kepailitan Seri Mughni Sulubara; Kheriah; Riska; T. Saiful Basri; Machfud; Harry Fauzi
Al-Zayn: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Hukum & Politik Vol 3 No 2 (2025): 2025
Publisher : Yayasan pendidikan dzurriyatul Quran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61104/alz.v3i2.1144

Abstract

Penyalahgunaan narkotika di lingkungan kerja menjadi ancaman serius bagi dunia usaha di Indonesia karena berdampak pada menurunnya produktivitas, meningkatnya absensi dan biaya kesehatan, serta memicu risiko kecelakaan kerja dan kerugian reputasi perusahaan. Jika tidak ditangani secara tepat, kondisi ini dapat memperbesar potensi terjadinya kepailitan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis strategi hukum yang dapat diterapkan oleh manajemen perusahaan dalam menangani karyawan yang terlibat narkotika serta mengantisipasi dampaknya terhadap kelangsungan usaha dan risiko kepailitan. Metode yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif melalui studi literatur dan analisis dokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa strategi hukum yang efektif mencakup pendekatan preventif, kuratif, serta pengelolaan risiko hukum dan keuangan perusahaan secara terpadu. Beberapa regulasi penting yang menjadi dasar strategi ini meliputi Undang-Undang Nomor 35 Tahun 2009 tentang Narkotika, Undang-Undang Nomor 13 Tahun 2003 tentang Ketenagakerjaan, dan Undang-Undang Nomor 37 Tahun 2004 tentang Kepailitan. Temuan ini memberikan kontribusi bagi penguatan kebijakan internal perusahaan agar lebih siap dalam menghadapi risiko sosial dan hukum di tempat kerja.
STIMULATING THE MSME PERFORMANCE MONITORING SYSTEM THROUGH IMPROVING PERFORMANCE AND IMPLEMENTING CREATIVE ECONOMICS Zulkarnaini; Zulfikar; Muhammad Arifai; Kheriah; Lakharis Inuzula; Julia Alfianti; Reynold Herwinsyah
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): February
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijebas.v4i1.1408

Abstract

Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) are a symbol of the strength of a region that must be developed. To support the development of MSMEs which continue to grow, various strategies are needed, especially how to encourage effective and efficient performance improvement. If these conditions can be implemented well, the development of MSMEs will facilitate the monitoring system for MSME performance by regional governments as an important part of improving regional performance, in this case the Department of Industry, Trade, Cooperatives and MSMEs. Apart from that, the consequences will have a direct impact on increasing regional economic value, especially on the growth of the creative economy which arises from the growth of MSMEs based on local wisdom, namely sharia-based. Therefore, it is very necessary to innovate policies by regional governments as an effort to accelerate regional economic development. This research is empirical research through a conclusive research design, namely by using data analysis using the Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) method with the aim of seeing the advantages or strengths of each dimension of the MSME performance variables and the implementation of a sharia-based creative economy. The population that will be taken is all MSMEs in Lhokseumawe City based on data sources from the Department of Industry, Trade, Cooperatives and UMKM as the authority to supervise or monitor the performance of MSMEs. The sample determination method uses simple random sampling using the Isacc & Michael Table technique . The research results explain that the performance of MSMEs has the greatest contribution when compared to the implementation of a sharia-based creative economy in the Lhokseumawe City area. The results of the research prove that there is a need for regional government policy innovation, in this case the Department of Industry, Trade, Cooperatives and MSMEs, especially regarding monitoring and stimulating the performance of MSMEs through the existence of programs that encourage increasing the application of a creative economy based on local wisdom so that regions have advantages as a basis for implementing sharia Islam in Aceh Province.
DECENTRALIZATION TO ACHIEVE REGIONAL INDEPENDENCE WITH COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE AS A MODERATION Agustina Br Surbakti; Lakharis Inuzula; Zulkarnaini; Kheriah; Yusmika Indah; Salman
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): February
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijebas.v5i1.2631

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of decentralization, competitive advantage on the level of regional independence in the Lhokseumawe City government, and measure the magnitude of the interaction between decentralization and competitive advantage on the level of regional independence in the Lhokseumawe City government. Decentralization has aspects of strong and quality resource mechanisms, to management strategies including being superior in competing. Local governments must have the right method to be able to compete, so as to fulfill aspects of healthy and sustainable competitive advantage. Referring to competitive advantage, local governments must determine the right strategy, appropriate and guarantee local governments to appear "different" from other regions. Through this, the government will be able to guarantee the sustainability and welfare of the community in the long term. This study uses Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) with data processing using SEM-PLS. Determination of the sample using Purposive Sampling of all apparatuses in the Lhokseumawe City Regional Work Unit with the number of selected samples being 122 apparatuses. The results of the study found that decentralization and competitive advantage had a significant effect on the level of regional independence. While competitive advantage has succeeded in becoming a quasi-moderation function, which means that the better the decentralization supported by competitive advantage, the higher the level of regional independence. Thus, the value of Regional Original Income (PAD) will be higher as an indicator of the expected level of independence.