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All Journal MEDICA (International Medical Scientific Journal) ELECTRON (Journal of Science and Technology)
Zenina, Nafira
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MANTRA’s effect in raising pregnant women's awareness of cigarette smoke exposure’s impacts: a qualitative study Zenina, Nafira
ELECTRON (Journal of Science and Technology) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): ELECTRON (Journal of Science and Technology)
Publisher : Borneo Scientific Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53770/electron.v7i2.494

Abstract

Anemia in pregnant women is a significant health problem because it has a direct impact on the mother and fetus, including increasing the risk of low birth weight, premature birth, and maternal and infant mortality. One risk factor that is often overlooked is exposure to cigarette smoke, especially from the household environment. Pregnant women in Klaseman Village, Sukoharjo, still face exposure to cigarette smoke from their home-smoking partners. Therefore, educational interventions are needed that can increase awareness among pregnant women to avoid exposure to cigarette smoke and prevent anemia. This study used a qualitative method to evaluate the effectiveness of the MANTRA educational media (MAri hiNdari Terpapar asap Rokok, cegah Anemia), namely leaflets containing information about the definition of anemia, symptoms, impacts, prevention methods, and the relationship between cigarette smoke exposure and the incidence of anemia. Empowerment activities were carried out on five pregnant women who attended the integrated health post through lectures, distribution of MANTRA, and interviews two weeks after education. The results showed an increase in knowledge of pregnant women regarding the dangers of cigarette smoke and changes in attitudes, such as moving away from sources of smoke, neutralizing the air in the house, and educating husbands not to smoke in the house. Evaluation using the Ottawa Charter approach showed that MANTRA successfully covered five elements of health promotion: supportive public policy, supportive environment, individual skill development, health service reorientation, and community action.
The Role of Implementing Adolescent Posyandu on Adolescent Reproductive Health Behavior: Scoping Review A'yun, Devita Vida; Zenina, Nafira; Arofiqandil, Shufi; Argaheni, Niken Bayu
MEDICA (International Medical Scientific Journal) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2023): MEDICA (Internasional Medical Scientific Journal)
Publisher : Borneo Scientific Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53770/medica.v5i3.237

Abstract

Adolescence is a transitional stage filled with biopsychosocial and environmental challenges. Teenagers often face difficulties in managing these challenges, which may lead to health issues, including risky sexual behavior driven by curiosity or desire, involving either the opposite or same sex. The rising incidence of adolescent health problems underscores the need for equitable and integrated interventions that support clean and healthy lifestyles, as well as strong social and life skills. One approach is the establishment of adolescent-friendly health services, such as integrated service posts (Posyandu Remaja), which serve as platforms for health education, counseling, and reproductive health services tailored to adolescent needs.This study aims to map existing evidence on the role of adolescent health services in shaping reproductive health behavior. A scoping review was conducted using national journal databases, Google Scholar, and ResearchGate, focusing on full-text Indonesian-language articles from 2018 to 2023. Five relevant studies were identified, covering various regions and research designs. The findings show that adolescents who actively participate in Posyandu Remaja tend to exhibit better reproductive health behavior. This suggests that adolescent health services play a key role in promoting healthy reproductive choices. Strengthening these services is essential to support adolescent well-being and development.
Co-Authors A'yun, Devita Vida Argaheni, Niken Bayu Arofiqandil, Shufi