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DETEKSI DINI STUNTING PADA BAYI DAN BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PEGAMBIRAN KOTA PADANG Yusrawati Yusrawati; Desmawati Desmawati; Arni Amir; Joserizal Serudji; Vaulinne Basyir; Hudilla Rifa Karmia; Aldina Ayunda Insani; Miranie Safaringga; Lisma Evareny
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 5 No. 3 (2022)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v5i3.367

Abstract

Nutritional status has a significant influence on the growth and development of children. Poor nutrition during the first 1000 days of life (HPK) can reduce the risk of disease, one of which is stunting, as well as the risk of death, which is around 13% (WHO, 2009). In 2018 the percentages of very short and short toddlers aged 0-59 months were 11.5% and 19.3%, respectively. The magnitude of the risk of stunting for infants and toddlers, it is necessary to hold early detection of stunting as an effort to help increase knowledge that is implemented in monitoring activities for growth and development of infants and toddlers that are more optimal. The activity was carried out on November 18, 2021 with 20 mothers who have babies and toddlers. This group was given counseling, physical examination and early detection of growth and development using the KPSP questionnaire. The results showed that 6.25% of underweight infants and 6.25% of obese infants, 44% of infants and toddlers in the short category, 6% very short, 81% of exclusive breastfeeding, 6% of infants with deviations (smooth motion, socialization and independence) and 6 % of dubious results (rough motion). It is hoped that husbands, families and the community will monitor the growth and development of infants and toddlers to prevent stunting and other growth and development disorders. Health workers should always promote balanced nutrition programs and other stuntin prevention efforts since the preparation for pregnancy (preconception).
EDUKASI IBU HAMIL DALAM UPAYA MENINGKATKAN DERAJAT KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DI KELURAHAN PAMPANGAN NAN XX KECAMATAN LUBUK BEGALUNG KOTA PADANG Joserizal Serudji; Lisma Evareny; Iria Ningsih Busri; Izmi Fadhillah Nasution; Novy Ratnasari Sinulingga; Rani Ashari; Salma Afriliza; Yusmalia Hidayati; Yolanda Syahdia; Yusrawati Yusrawati; Desmawati Desmawati; Aldina Ayunda Insani; Vaulinne Basyir; Hudila Rifa Karmila
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v5i2.413

Abstract

The target of SDGs in 2030 in the 3rd goal is to reduce the Maternal Mortality Rate to below 70 per 100,000 live births, reduce the Neonatal Mortality Rate (AKN) to 12 per 1000 live births and the Infant Mortality Rateto 25 per 1000 live birth. Goal 5 of the SDGs seeks to achieve gender equality, empowering women, including child women. The purpose of this activity is to create a complete understanding in all sectors regarding maternal health services during pregnancy, childbirth, postpartum with preventive and promotive efforts through community assistance efforts on the health and welfare of pregnant women. The method used is providing education to husbands and the community about assisting pregnant women. This activity was carried out in Pampangan Nan XX Village, RW 05 (RT 01 - RT 04), Lubuk Begalung District. The samples in this activity were all husbands, community leaders (TOMA) and religious leaders (TOGA). Based on data collection and interviews, it was found that the community participation was still low in assisting mothers during pregnancy (56%). Implementation is carried out by developing innovations in providing education and health promotion to the community in an effort to improve Community Based Health Business (UKBM). Education is provided in the form of videos and pre-test questions sent via whatsapp group to husbands and the community containing material about efforts to assist pregnant women. The evaluation was carried out by giving post-test questions, the results obtained that all husbands and the community (100%) already had good knowledge about maternal assistance during pregnancy.