Dicky Eko Prasetio
Faculty of Law, Universitas Negeri Surabaya

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The Impact of Labor Law Reform on Indonesian Workers: A Comparative Study After the Job Creation Law Arinto Nugroho; Irfa Ronaboyd; Emmilia Rusdiana; Dicky Eko Prasetio; Sonny Zulhuda
Lex Scientia Law Review Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Contemporary Legal Challenges and Solutions in a Global Context
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/lslr.v8i1.14064

Abstract

This study is expected to have significant implications for policymakers and stakeholders in Indonesia and other developing countries seeking to reform their labor laws. The study can validate the development of new policies and programs to protect the rights of the workers, promote decent work, and provide greater access to social protection. The discussion on comparing labor regulations before and after implementing the Job Creation Law (The Law Number 6 Year 2023) in Indonesia covers several key aspects, including wage arrangements, outsourcing, social protection, and fixed-term employment agreements (PKWT). The Job Creation Law reflects the trend to provide more flexibility to employers, allowing them to customize working conditions according to business needs. While a push exists to improve the investment climate and create jobs, these changes raise serious questions about workers’ rights and welfare, particularly concerning about social protection and job security. This comparison indicates significant changes in Indonesia’s labor regulations, providing a clearer picture of workers’ challenges and opportunities. Labor law reform in Indonesia has impacted workers’ perception and responses. While some perceive it as a positive step that strengthens legal protection against unfair termination of employment, many workers still experience inequalities in access to health insurance, pensions, and workplace accident insurance. The government and stakeholders should work to improve workers’ access to social security and strengthen law enforcement and oversight to minimize potential implementation failures that could harm the rights of the workers.
Government Versus Lex Sportiva: Government Authority in Accelerating the Development of National Football Dicky Eko Prasetio; Tri Nurhidayat
Indonesian Journal of Administrative Law and Local Government Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF ADMINISTRATIVE LAW AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT (IJALGOV)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/ijalgov.v3i1.54784

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the government's authority in accelerating the development of national football and its alignment with the transnational principle of lex sportiva, which emphasizes the independence and autonomy of sports organizations. This issue is important because the policy for accelerating the development of national football, regulated by Presidential Instruction Number 3 of 2019 and the Regulation of the Coordinating Minister for Human Development and Culture Number 1 of 2020, creates a potential normative conflict between the authority of the government as the organizer of governance and the authority of the All-Indonesian Football Association (PSSI) as the national football governing body. This research uses the normative legal research method with a regulatory approach and a conceptual approach. The research results show that the government has the authority to play a role in the development of football as a manifestation of the welfare state thru policy formulation, budget allocation, infrastructure development, human resource development, and law enforcement. However, the regulations in Presidential Instruction Number 3 of 2019 and Coordinating Minister for Human Development and Culture Regulation Number 1 of 2020 indicate a tendency to take over the strategic functions of the federation thru top-down coordination and control mechanisms, which potentially contradict the independence and autonomy aspects of sports organizations that are the foundation of the lex sportiva principle. This research argues that the development of national football should be carried out thru a balanced partnership model between the government and PSSI, with a clear division of authority between the public aspects that fall under the domain of the state and the technical aspects of sports that fall under the authority of the federation. The recommendation of this research is the need to establish a Presidential Regulation on the Acceleration of National Football Development, which provides legal certainty regarding the boundaries of authority between the government and PSSI, prevents overlapping authority, and ensures the harmonization between national law and lex sportiva in order to realize a professional, sustainable, and internationally competitive national football governance.