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SOSIALISASI PEMILIHAN DAN PENGGUNAAN OBAT YANG TEPAT DI DESA MUNDU PESISIR Sulistiorini Indriaty; Muhammad Yani Zamzam; Nur Rahmi Hidayati; Deni Firmansyah; Dhea Aulia Ramadhani
BAKTIMU : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ahmad Dahlan Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37874/bm.v4i3.1306

Abstract

Penanganan dan pencegahan berbagai penyakit tidak dapat dilepaskan dari tindakan terapi dengan obat atau farmakoterapi. Berbagai pilihan obat saat ini tersedia, sehingga diperlukan pertimbangan-pertimbangan yang cermat dalam memilih obat untuk suatu penyakit. Obat harus selalu digunakan secara benar agar memberikan manfaat klinik yang optimal. Terlalu banyaknya jenis obat yang tersedia ternyata juga dapat memberikan masalah tersendiri dalam praktek, terutama menyangkut bagaimana memilih dan menggunakan obat secara benar dan aman. Edukasi ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat akan pemilihan dan penggunaan obat yang tepat. Penyuluhan ini dilakukan dengan metode sosialisasi secara langsung bersamaan dengan pemberian brosur tentang stunting kepada ibu-ibu yang mengikuti kegiatan posyandu. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan terjadi peningkatan pemahaman dan pengetahuan ibu-ibu terhadap pemilihan dan penggunaan obat yang tepat. Kegiatan sosialisasi ini sangat bermanfaat bagi warga Desa Mundu pesisir sehingga diharapkan melalui sosialisasi ini terwujud masyarakat yang cerdas dalam pemilihan dan penggunaan obat bagi keluarga. Kata Kunci: Sosialisasi, pemilihan obat, penggunaan obat
Analysis of Anti-Tuberculosis Medication Adherence Among TB Patients in Private Medical Practices in Cirebon City Nur Rahmi Hidayati; Rinto Susilo; Indah Setyaningsih
Pharmacon: Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia Vol. 22 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/pharmacon.v22i2.12444

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is a disease caused by infection with the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis. This disease is highly contagious, so adherence to anti-TB treatment is very important. The aim of this study is to determine patient characteristics (gender, age, educational level, occupation, and duration of tuberculosis treatment), assess patient adherence to tuberculosis treatment, and examine the relationship between patient characteristics and medication adherence in private practice settings in the city of Cirebon. This type of research is non-experimental. Data collection was conducted prospectively using a tuberculosis patient characteristic questionnaire and MARS-5 questionnaire (Medication Adherence Report Scale-5). The sample consisted of all tuberculosis patients undergoing treatment at private medical practices in Cirebon City who met the inclusion criteria, totaling 108 respondents. The characteristics of tuberculosis patients at private medical practices in Cirebon City were predominantly male (58.3%), aged 45–59 years (33.3%), with a high school education level (47.2%), self-employed occupation (37,0%), and treatment duration < 1 year (71.3%). The rate of high treatment adherence was 67.6%. Based on the results of the Multivariate Logistic Regression statistical test, there was no significant relationship between gender (p=0.751), age (p=0.870), education level (p=0.364), occupation (p=0.779), and duration of treatment (p=0.897) with adherence to tuberculosis medication.
ANALISIS KESESUAIAN BIAYA RIIL TERHADAP TARIF INA- CBG`s PADA PENGOBATAN PASIEN RAWAT INAP DIARE DI RUMAH SAKIT SUMBER HURIP CIREBON Trisna Lestari; Denmas Teo Bimantara; Nur Rahmi Hidayati; Aan Kunaedi; Giska Amelia
Jurnal Farmasindo: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): Juni
Publisher : Politeknik Indonusa Surakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46808/farmasindo.v10i1.337

Abstract

The management of hospitalized patients with diarrhea incurs significant costs, particularly for JKN participants under the INA-CBG’s package payment system. Discrepancies between actual hospital costs and INA-CBG’s rates can result in financial losses for healthcare facilities. This study analyzes the alignment of actual treatment costs with INA-CBG’s rates for inpatients with diarrhea at Sumber Hurip Hospital in Cirebon, and evaluates patient characteristics and treatment profiles. The study employs a quantitative, observational approach with a retrospective design. A total of 213 medical records of inpatients with diarrhea from January to December 2024 were collected using random sampling. Data analysis was performed using SPSS with descriptive and bivariate correlation tests. The majority of patients were aged 18–59 years (100%), female (63.8%), admitted to Class III (64.7%), had a length of stay of 3–5 days (86.39%), and had mild cases (91.55%). Treatment was dominated by Diagit (52.95%) and New Diatab (43.01%). The average INA-CBG rate was Rp434,257,800, while the average actual cost reached Rp568,133,904, resulting in a shortfall of Rp133,876,104. Factors with a significant influence (p<0.05) were age, length of hospital stay, secondary diagnosis, severity level, and care class, while gender had no effect.