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All Journal J-HESTECH (Journal Of Health Educational Science And Technology) Ficco Public Health Journal
Nofita Sari
Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Wiyata Kediri
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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Hubungan Upaya Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk dengan Kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue di Indonesia Tahun 2023 Nofita Sari; Aulia Risqi Fatmariza
Ficco Public Health Journal Vol. 1 No. 03 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Ficco Scientific Corner

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14949247

Abstract

Background: This study aims to identify the relationship between mosquito nest eradication efforts and the prevalence of dengue fever in Indonesia. Methods: The study used a quantitative method with a descriptive analytic design and a cross-sectional approach, where the independent variables (sowing larvicide powder, installing mosquito screens on vents, draining bathtubs, closing water reservoirs, and destroying used items) were analysed against the dependent variable, which was the prevalence of DHF based on the Indonesian Health Survey data in 2023. Data were analysed univariately and bivariately with Spearman correlation test to see the relationship between variables. Results: The results showed that installation of mosquito screens on house ventilation and destruction of used goods had a significant association with the prevalence of DHF (p=0.006 and p=0.042, respectively), while sowing larvicidal powder, draining bathtubs, and closing water reservoirs did not show a significant association. Conclusions: This study concludes that mosquito nest eradication efforts, particularly mosquito screen installation and disposal of used items, can be effective in reducing the prevalence of DHF in Indonesia.
Analisis Faktor Risiko Kejadian Campak di Provinsi Jawa Timur Tahun 2024 : Analisis Faktor Risiko Kejadian Campak di Provinsi Jawa Timur Tahun 2024 nofita sari; Elvanda Helzalia Putri2; Krisnita Dwi Jayanti; Endah Retnani Wismaningsih; Ayu Pangestuti; Anggraini Dyah Setiyarini
Journal of Health Educational Science And Technology Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): J-HESTECH (Journal Of Health Educational Science And Technology)
Publisher : Faculty of Health Sciences , Dr. Soetomo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25139/htc.v9i1.12008

Abstract

Latar belakang penelitian ini didasarkan pada masih tingginya angka kasus campak di Jawa Timur yang dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor risiko kesehatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara cakupan imunisasi MR 1, MR 2, pemberian vitamin A, status gizi buruk, dan kepadatan penduduk dengan kejadian suspek campak di Provinsi Jawa Timur. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis bivariat dengan uji korelasi terhadap data sekunder yang bersumber dari Profil Kesehatan Provinsi Jawa Timur. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa seluruh variabel independen tidak memiliki hubungan yang signifikan secara statistik terhadap kejadian suspek campak (p > 0,05). Nilai koefisien korelasi ditemukan lemah, yakni MR 1 (-0,180), MR 2 (-0,072), pemberian vitamin A (0,059), status gizi buruk (-0,111), dan kepadatan penduduk (-0,126). Simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah faktor-faktor risiko tersebut tidak berkorelasi langsung dengan jumlah kasus suspek campak pada periode data tersebut, sehingga diperlukan penelitian lebih lanjut mengenai faktor lingkungan fisik dan validitas pelaporan data lapangan. Kata Kunci: Campak, Imunisasi MR, Vitamin A, Gizi Buruk, Jawa Timur. ABSTRACT The background of this research is based on the persistently high number of measles cases in East Java, influenced by various health risk factors. This study aims to analyze the correlation between MR 1 and MR 2 immunization coverage, vitamin A supplementation, malnutrition status, and population density with the incidence of suspected measles in East Java Province. The method used is bivariate analysis with correlation tests on secondary data sourced from the East Java Provincial Health Profile. The analysis results showed that all independent variables did not have a statistically significant relationship with the incidence of suspected measles (p > 0.05). The correlation coefficients were found to be weak: MR 1 (-0.180), MR 2 (-0.072), vitamin A supplementation (0.059), malnutrition (-0.111), and population density (-0.126). The conclusion of this study is that these risk factors do not directly correlate with the number of suspected measles cases during the data period, suggesting the need for further research into physical environmental factors and the validity of field data reporting. Keywords: Measles, MR Immunization, Vitamin A, Malnutrition, East Java.
Co-Authors Aulia Risqi Fatmariza Ayu Pangestuti Elvanda Helzalia Putri2 Endah Retnani Wismaningsih Krisnita Dwi Jayanti Setiyarini, Anggraini Dyah