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All Journal Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary on Social and Technology Komunita: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Majalah Bisnis & IPTEK
Khairita Hasbi
Politeknik Kutaraja
Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Public Health Social Sciences

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PENINGKATAN KUALITAS TATA KELOLA SDM TENAGA PENDIDIK TK AISYIYAH BUSTANUL ATHFAL BANDA ACEH Khairita Hasbi; Desy Puspita; Zahriatul Aini; Mirnawati Mirnawati; Indra Akbar; Agustina Agustina; Cut Intan Amalia; Azlina Azlina; Arwina Sufika; Desi Sinaga
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Volume 6 No. 1 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v6i1.40098

Abstract

Kehadiran Taman kanak–kanak (TK) dalam dunia pendidikan sangat dibutuhkan untuk menyesuaikan dengan kebutuhan para orang tua dalam memenuhi pendidikan anak-anaknya. Pemilihan sekolah, termasuk TK menjadi perhatian khusus para orang tua, dengan mempertimbangkan fasilitas yang memadai dan sumber daya pengajar yang berkualitas menjadi salah satu faktor penting sebuah lembaga Pendidikan. Oleh karena itu, kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi, mensosialisasikan, dan memantau tata kelola Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) oleh Politeknik Kutaraja yang diterapkan di TK Aisyiyah Bustanul Athfal Lhong Raya Banda Aceh. Hasil yang diperoleh dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini menunjukkan bahwa sosialisasi dan pembinaan terkait tata kelola SDM berjalan dengan baik. Pihak sekolah dan guru menerima materi pembinaan melalui sosialisasi, pelatihan, dan diskusi yang bersifat berkelanjutan. Proses monitoring yang dilakukan memberikan gambaran positif mengenai kemajuan yang dicapai, khususnya dalam penerapan tata kelola SDM yang lebih efektif. Secara keseluruhan, program ini memberikan kontribusi yang baik terhadap kualitas pendidikan dan pengelolaan sekolah di TK Aisyiyah Bustanul Athfal Lhong Raya Banda Aceh, meskipun masih terdapat beberapa aspek yang perlu diperbaiki lebih lanjut.
Sinergi Sivitas Akademika Politeknik Kutaraja Dalam Respon Bencana Banjir dan Distribusi Bantuan Berbasis Masyarakat Desy Puspita; Zahriatul Aini; Azlina Azlina; Mirnawati Mirnawati; Agustina Agustina; Khairita Hasbi; Cut Intan Amalia; Suprihatin Ningsih; Vicky Rahmat; Zakiyul Fata; Aidil Akbar; M. Eriq Akbar; Raihul Miski; Ghuzzyian Al Sidqi
KOMUNITA: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol 5 No 2 (2026): Mei
Publisher : PELITA NUSA TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60004/komunita.v5i2.659

Abstract

This Community Service Program (PkM) aims to strengthen the role of the academic community of Politeknik Kutaraja in emergency response to flood disasters and the distribution of community-based social assistance in Dayah Husein Village, Meurah Dua District, Pidie Jaya Regency. The flood disaster that struck several areas in Aceh at the end of 2025 caused significant social and economic impacts, particularly for communities in areas that had not been optimally reached by aid. The program was implemented through fundraising activities, coordination with local volunteers, community needs assessment, and direct distribution of social assistance to affected residents. The results indicate that synergy between lecturers, students, local communities, and volunteers significantly improved the effectiveness and accuracy of aid distribution. The humanitarian assistance provided included food supplies, basic necessities, and essential items for vulnerable groups. This activity not only delivered direct benefits to flood-affected communities but also strengthened social awareness, humanitarian solidarity, and the strategic role of vocational higher education institutions in community-based disaster management. This program is expected to serve as a collaborative model between universities and communities in sustainable disaster response initiatives.
Inflation, Interest Rates, and Money Supply as Drivers of Exchange Rate Movements in ASEAN Countries Dara Maqfirah; Khairita Hasbi
Majalah Bisnis & IPTEK Vol. 19 No. 1 (2026): Majalah Bisnis & IPTEK
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat (P3M) STIE Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55208/bistek.v19i1.03

Abstract

The present study investigates the determinants of exchange rate fluctuations across six ASEAN economies, Indonesia, Malaysia, Myanmar, Singapore, the Philippines, and Thailand, over the 2020–2024 period. Divergent macroeconomic trajectories among member states, particularly with respect to price stability, central bank policy stances, and monetary liquidity conditions, have generated persistent exchange rate instability throughout the region. These pressures were further compounded by the economic fallout of the COVID-19 pandemic, which prompted widespread adoption of expansionary monetary policies across the region, later followed by tightening cycles as central banks moved toward normalization. A purposive sampling approach was applied to select six countries based on two criteria: availability of complete and consistent data throughout the observation window, and representativeness of the region's diverse economic development profiles. Panel data estimation was conducted using the Fixed Effects Model (FEM), selected on the basis of the Chow test and theoretical justification related to structural heterogeneity across countries. Data were obtained from the IMF's International Financial Statistics (IFS) and supplemented by Trading Economics. Empirical results indicate that inflation exerts a positive and significant effect on exchange rates (p = 0.0057), in line with the Purchasing Power Parity (PPP) framework, whereby higher domestic price levels are associated with domestic currency depreciation. Interest rates show a negative but statistically insignificant effect, a pattern attributed to the heterogeneous monetary policy frameworks operating across ASEAN — including Singapore's exchange rate-based mechanism and Myanmar's fixed rate policy — which collectively weaken the aggregate statistical relationship. Money supply growth (M2) exhibits a negative and significant effect, indicating that monetary expansion is associated with exchange rate strengthening in the log-transformed model. The model achieves an exceptionally high explanatory power, with R² = 0.9994 and F-statistic = 5213.750 (p = 0.0000), confirming that virtually all cross-country exchange rate variation is captured by the three regressors alongside country-specific fixed effects. These findings highlight the centrality of inflation control and monetary discipline in preserving exchange rate stability across the ASEAN region.
Pengaruh Belanja Kesehatan, Belanja Pendidikan dan Belanja Modal Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Wilayah Sumatera Bagian Utara (Sumbagut) 2020-2023 Imam Murtaza; Fitrian Rizky; Khairita Hasbi
Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary on Social and Technology Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Juli - Oktober
Publisher : PT Ilmu Data Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69693/ijmst.v4i3.13060

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh belanja modal, belanja pendidikan, dan belanja kesehatan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Sumatera Bagian Utara, yang mencakup Aceh, Sumatera Utara, Sumatera Barat, Riau, dan Kepulauan Riau, selama periode 2020–2023. Dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dan data sekunder dari Direktorat Jendral Perimbangan Keuangan serta Badan Pusat Statistik, penelitian ini menerapkan regresi data panel pada 376 observasi dari 94 kabupaten/kota. Menggunakan Common Effect Model, temuan estimasi menunjukkan bahwa belanja kesehatan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan secara statistik (probabilitas. 0,0000, kurang dari 0,05%), sedangkan belanja modal (probabilitas. 0,3961) dan belanja pendidikan (probabilitas. 0,1876) tidak signifikan. Nilai Adjusted R-squared sebesar 0,0656 menunjukkan bahwa ketiga variabel independen hanya menjelaskan 6,56% variasi pertumbuhan ekonomi. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa belanja kesehatan secara efektif berfungsi sebagai investasi modal manusia melalui jaminan kesehatan masyarakat, pembangunan infrastruktur kesehatan, dan kesejahteraan tenaga kesehatan, sehingga memberikan dampak ekonomi nyata di wilayah tersebut. Sebaliknya, belanja modal menghadapi time lag panjang dalam penyelesaian proyek, terutama pada masa pemulihan pasca-pandemi yang belum stabil, sementara belanja pendidikan terhambat oleh kesenjangan implementasi kebijakan dan keterlambatan birokrasi. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan reformasi birokrasi dan percepatan pelaksanaan proyek agar belanja modal dan pendidikan dapat berkontribusi lebih optimal terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di masa depan
Co-Authors Agustina Agustina Aidil Akbar Arwina Sufika Azlina Azlina Cut Intan Amalia Dara Maqfirah Desi Sinaga Desy Puspita Fitrian Rizky Ghuzzyian Al Sidqi Imam Murtaza Indra Akbar M. Eriq Akbar Mirnawati Mirnawati Raihul Miski Suprihatin Ningsih Vicky Rahmat Zahriatul Aini Zakiyul Fata