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Leo Agustigno
Universitas Baiturrahmah
Dentistry Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing

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EFFECTIVENESS BETWEEN PETIDINE AND TRAMADOL 50 MG TO OVERCOME SHIVERING IN PATIENTS SC WITH SPINAL ANESTHESIA Leo Agustigno
Oshada Vol. 1 No. 6 (2024): Oshada Journal - December
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/8ts0kd38

Abstract

Background: One of the anesthetic techniques that is often used in SC surgery is regional/spinal anesthesia. Shivering is the body's compensatory mechanism for hypothermia. The standard drugs used for shivering are petidine and tramadol. The aim was to compare the effectiveness of petidine with 50 mg tramadol to treat shivering in SC patients with spinal anesthesia at RSIA Lenggogeni Padang. Research Method: Quantitative method double blind randomized controlled clinical trial. The number of samples was 32, 16 people in the Petidine group and 16 people in the Tramadol group, using a purposive sampling technique. The instrument uses an observation sheet. Univariate and bivariate data analysis using the Mann Whitney U Test. Results of the study: Giving petidine showed that most of the respondents experienced grade 3 shivering (50.0%), and tramadol administration showed that most of the respondents experienced grade 4 shivering (37.5%). The mean value of the petidine group (16.66) was greater than the mean value of the 50 mg tramadol group (16.34). Conclusion: Giving petidine is more effective than giving tramadol 50 mg to treat shivering in SC patients with spinal anesthesia
Tekanan Darah Sebagai Indikator Klinis Kecepatan Pemulihan Kesadaran Setelah Anestesi Umum Aric Frendi Andriyan; Ikshan Amran; Leo Agustigno; Dewi Frendi Siska; Donna Handayani
JKM : Jurnal Keperawatan Merdeka Vol 6 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Keperawatan Merdeka
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jkm.v6i1.3704

Abstract

Background: Delayed emergence from anesthesia is an undesirable event in anesthetic practice. One of the contributing factors is the patient’s blood pressure. Abnormal blood pressure can interfere with the elimination of anesthetic agents, potentially prolonging the time to regain consciousness. This study aims to determine the relationship between postoperative blood pressure and emergence time in patients undergoing general anesthesia at RSI Siti Rahmah Padang. Methods: This study was an analytical observational research with a cross-sectional design. Data were collected at RSI Siti Rahmah Padang from November 1, 2023 to January 11, 2024 using the Aldrete Score observation sheet. A total of 66 respondents were selected using purposive sampling, Results: The results showed that 27.3% of patients were aged 36–45 years, 59.1% were female, and 56.1% had ASA I status. Additionally, 47% of patients had normal blood pressure, and 59.1% did not experience prolonged emergence time. A significant relationship was found between postoperative blood pressure and emergence time in patients undergoing general anesthesia (p = 0.000). Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between postoperative blood pressure and emergence time among patients receiving general anesthesia at RSI Siti Rahmah Padang.
Co-Authors Aric frendi Andriyan Dewi Frendi Siska Donna Handayani Ikshan Amran