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Asroful Hulam Zamroni
Universitas Airlangga

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The Effectiveness of Acupressure in Reducing Pain After Coronary Angiography: a Systematic Review Elvi Kurnia Damayanti; Asroful Hulam Zamroni; Johanes Eban B. Dorman; Rizki Nur Azhadin; Ninuk Dian Kurniawati
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): APRIL 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i2.44237

Abstract

Coronary angiography, a critical diagnostic tool for coronary artery disease, often results in post-procedural pain that affects patient recovery and satisfaction. Acupressure, a non-invasive technique rooted in traditional Chinese medicine, has shown promise in reducing pain by stimulating endorphin release and enhancing physiological responses. This systematic review aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of acupressure in managing pain among patients undergoing coronary angiography. Four databases (Scopus, PubMed, ProQuest, and ScienceDirect) were searched for relevant articles published between 2020 and 2025, using keywords such as "acupressure," "pain," and "coronary angiography." Joanna Briggs Institute guidelines were used to assess study quality. Seven randomized controlled trials involving 774 participants were included. All studies reported significant pain reduction after acupressure interventions (p < 0.05), with durations ranging from 15 to 120 minutes at points like LI4 and PC6. Acupressure not only reduced pain but also stabilized vital signs and reduced anxiety. These findings suggest that acupressure is an effective intervention for post-coronary angiography pain, providing a strong basis for its integration into clinical practice. Further research is needed to standardize protocols and explore long-term effects.
The Relationship Between Health Literacy With Confidence and Self-Efficacy in Arv Treatment in People With Hiv/Aids in Hospital Asroful Hulam Zamroni; Nursalam Nursalam
Jurnal Ners Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): JANUARI 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v10i1.54621

Abstract

Adherence to antiretroviral (ARV) treatment in people with HIV/AIDS (ODHA) is shaped by the confidence and self-efficacy of ODHA in undergoing ARV therapy, which ultimately affects treatment success. This study aimed to analyse the relationship between health literacy, health beliefs, and self-efficacy in ARV treatment in ODHA in hospitals. This quantitative study with a cross-sectional design involved a sample of 160 ODHA patients undergoing ARV therapy at Hospital X, selected using a purposive sampling technique. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire that was tested for validity and reliability. Bivariate analysis was conducted using the chi-square test to assess the relationship between health literacy, health confidence, and self-efficacy. The results showed a significant relationship between health literacy and health confidence (p = 0.001) and self-efficacy (p = 0.002). Respondents with high health literacy mostly had health confidence and self-efficacy in the medium to high categories, while respondents with low health literacy tended to be in the low confidence and self-efficacy categories. Health literacy was significantly related to the confidence and self-efficacy of ODHA undergoing ARV treatment. Increasing health literacy, which is integrated with strengthening confidence and self-efficacy, is needed to support treatment adherence and improve the quality of life of ODHA.