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All Journal Jurnal Integrasi Sains dan Qur'an (JISQu)
Fatichah Lutfi Zata Aqmar
SMA Trensains Muhammadiyah Sragen
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Education Environmental Science Other

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Pembuatan Semir Sepatu dari Kulit Pisang Cavendish dengan Abu Merang Sebagai Pewarna Alami Sakya Qonita Qurrotu'ain; Nisriina Qothrunnada; Fatichah Lutfi Zata Aqmar; Susanti Rahayu
Jurnal Integrasi Sains dan Quran Vol 3 No 01 (2024): Februari
Publisher : SMA Trensains Muhammadiyah Sragen

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Abstract

Shoe polish is a consumer product used to buff, waterproof and improve the appearance of shoes, thereby extending the durability of footwear. Shoe polish is actually not good for health. Moreover, shoe polish contains the harmful ingredient nitrobenzene which has a very bad effect on health. In Indonesia, cavendish bananas are widely cultivated commercially. However, banana peel waste unconsciously accumulates along with the consumption of cavendish bananas. The solution of merang ash is very good as a natural black colorant because it contains carbon. The purpose of this study was to determine how the process of making shoe polish from cavendish banana waste with the addition of merang ash. This type of research is descriptive quantitative research and the focus of the research is the manufacture of shoe polish with cavendish banana peel as the basic ingredient and merang ash as a natural colorant. The collection methods used include observation, literature study, and documentation. The tests carried out include physical tests and organoleptical tests. Based on the tests that have been carried out, this research produces shoe polish with a solid texture, non-sticky, non-irritating, has a dry time of 1 minute and has good performance in resistance to water splashes.
Pengaruh Penambahan Zeolit dan Karbon Aktif pada Papan Partikel Berbahan Dasar Ampas Tebu (Saccharum officinarum L.) dan Biomassa Lignoselulosa terhadap Kekuatan Mekanik serta Potensi Adsorptif terhadap Gas Polutan Bernice Kinan Pindyastama; Almahabah Nur Illahi; Fatichah Lutfi Zata Aqmar; Agus Widayoko
Jurnal Integrasi Sains dan Quran Vol 5 No 01 (2026): Februari
Publisher : SMA Trensains Muhammadiyah Sragen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64477/501551-560

Abstract

Indonesia is one of the largest sugarcane producers in Southeast Asia, but the bagasse waste produced is often underutilized and can pollute the environment. This study developed particle boards based on sugarcane bagasse and lignocellulosic biomass with the addition of zeolite and activated carbon. This study focused on observing the effect of adding zeolite and activated carbon as reinforcing materials for particle boards as well as adsorbents for pollutant gases. The method used in this study was quantitative research with an experimental approach. Data collection was conducted through observation and literature review. The boards were made by mixing biomass, bagasse, zeolite, activated carbon, resin, and catalyst in certain proportions, then molded and pressed until dry. Testing was carried out through load resistance testing (ASTM D1037-12), water absorption testing (SNI 03-2105-2006), and pollutant gas adsorption testing (SNI 19-7117.7-2005). The results showed that the board could withstand loads of up to 62 kg, had a water absorption capacity of 36.4%, and a CO gas adsorption efficiency of 44%. These findings prove that the addition of zeolite and activated carbon effectively increases mechanical strength and adsorption function, making particle boards an environmentally friendly construction solution and a means of reducing air pollutants.
Co-Authors Agus Widayoko Almahabah Nur Illahi Bernice Kinan Pindyastama Nisriina Qothrunnada Sakya Qonita Qurrotu'ain Susanti Rahayu