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Fifian Permata Sari
Lecturer of Agricultural Economy Study Program University of Baturaja, Indonesia
Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Economic Factors Affecting Corn Commodity Switching (Zea Mays) To California Papaya Commodity (Carica Papaya L.)  In South Oku District Sibuan Sibuan; Munajat Munajat; Fifian Permata Sari
Nomico Vol. 1 No. 5 (2024): Nomico-June
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/t5qy9241

Abstract

Current conditions in South Ogan Komeroing Ulu Regency, generally California papaya farming income is greater than corn farming income. This is influenced by several economic factors. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to analyze the economic factors affecting the transfer of corn commodity (zea mays) to California papaya commodity (carica papaya l.) in South OKU District. This research was conducted in South OKU District, Muaradua Subdistrict and Buay Rawan Subdistrict. Determination of the location was carried out intentionally (Purposive). The sampling method used was the multistage sampling method. Multistage sampling with a total sample size of 60 samples. The research method used in this research is the survey method. This data processing method used is the logit regression analysis method.  Based on the research that has been done, it is concluded that the economic factors that influence land conversion from corn commodity to California papaya in South OKU Regency are independent variables, namely price, farming costs, farming experience, land area and income have a significant effect on consumer decisions. 
Komparatif Pendapatan Usahatani Padi Sistem Panen Tradisional Dan Modern Di Kecamatan Bp Peliung Di Kabupaten Oku Timur Ahmad Munharib; Fifian Permata Sari; Rini Efrianti
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 6 No. 5 (2026): Oktober 2026
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Abstract

Rice is an agricultural crop and is one of the main crops in Indonesia and around the world. As a major commodity in our country, it is important to understand the development and conditions of rice farmers through rice farming activities. One of the factors affecting rice farming is the harvesting system. Agricultural mechanization is expected to play an important role in increasing productivity and work efficiency, improving product quality and competitiveness, reducing losses, and lowering production costs. The traditional harvesting system is a method that has been used for generations, whereas the use of agricultural machinery can reduce farming costs and increase farmers’ profits, thereby contributing to the achievement of food self-sufficiency. Therefore, the government has provided various forms of agricultural technology assistance to farmer groups, one of which is harvesting machinery, particularly the combine harvester. The objective of this study was to analyze the differences in cost structure and income between rice farming using the traditional harvesting system and the combine harvester system, as well as to analyze the Comparative Break-Even Point (BEP) of rice farming under both harvesting systems. The results showed that Cost Structure and Income: rice farming using the modern harvesting system with a combine harvester had more efficient costs and higher income than the traditional system. Consequently, the ratio under the modern system was higher, indicating greater profitability. Break-Even Point (BEP): Both harvesting systems were above their respective break-even points, indicating that both were economically feasible. However, the difference between income and the BEP was greater under the modern system, indicating a higher profit margin and a lower risk of loss compared with the traditional harvesting system
Co-Authors Ahmad Munharib Munajat Munajat Rini Efrianti Sibuan Sibuan