Lusi Oka Wardhani
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A Neck Circumference as an Alternative Indicator Screening of Obesity Adolescent: A Scoping Review -, Zahrina Fildza Luthfiana Sutomo; Yulia Lanti Retno Dewi; Lusi Oka Wardhani
Journal of Islamic Nursing Vol 10 No 1 (2025): Journal of Islamic Nursing
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/join.v10i1.54824

Abstract

Obesity is a fat accumulation condition in the body that causes various health problems including hypertension, diabetes mellitus, coronary heart disease, and the risk of metabolic syndrome. Body mass index is usually used to determine nutritional status in the adolescent group, but it can’t distinguish between fat and muscle mass. Neck circumference is an alternative indicator that can be used to determine adolescent obesity. Neck circumference can describe the accumulation of adipose tissue in the neck, can be used as an indicator of subcutaneous tissue in the upper body, and related to risk factors for cardiovascular disease. This scoping review aimed to evaluate neck circumference used as an indicator of obesity in adolescents, which was expected to provide new insights into the development of indicators in determining adolescent obesity. This review article followed the framework of Arksey and O’Malley and the literature review uses the PRISMA Scr (Priority Reporting Items for Systematic Review Meta-analysis Extension for Scoping Reviews) framework. Three databases used in the article search were PubMed, Science Direct, and Scopus. This review contained five articles cross-sectional studies from Pakistan, India, Brazil, and Bahrain highlighted a significant positive association between neck circumference, BMI, and obesity in children and adolescents, with some studies suggesting that neck circumference was a more accurate screening tool for obesity than BMI. The review study showed that neck circumference was a reliable indicator of obesity in children and adolescents, it had a strong correlation to BMI and can become a more accurate screening tool, particularly with gender-specific cut-offs.
Channa Striata Extract As An Adjuvant Therapy of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary DIsease Achmed Forest Khan; Yulia Lanti; Lusi Oka Wardhani
Mulawarman International Conference on Tropical Public Health Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): The 3rd MICTOPH
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health Mulawarman University, Indonesia

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Abstract

Background : Globally the incidence of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is rising for every year and approximately about 600 million people will suffer from COPD by 2050. As the important of medical therapy for COPD patient, Nutritional therapy is also important for helping the improvement of the quality of life COPD patients. East Borneo is the biggest production of Channa Striata province in Indonesia. As the way to improve the acceptability of Channa Striata in COPD patients, the extraction process is one of the way to improve the oral nutrition support for COPD patients. Objective : The aim of this research to understanding the macronutrient content, food safety and acceptability of Channa Striata extract from Mahakam river basin as an alternative adjuvant therapy for COPD patients. Research Methods/ Implementation Methods : . A Proximate and food safety analysis using analytical observational research from laboratory test results that compared by SNI and the regulation about internal medicine fluids as the traditional Indonesian herbal potion category. The organoleptic tests using hedonic quality test with a completely randomized design. The statistical analysis using Kruskal-Wallis and continued by Mann Whiteney either Friedman test for describing the best research treatment. Results : The macronutrient content of Channa Striata extract is able to meet the fine COPD diet criteria because of low carbohydrate content and high in protein content that almost 20%. Channa Striata extract is fulfil the food safety criteria according to BPOM regulations. Statistically, Channa Striata extract that produced by using local food ingredients from local fishermen in East Borneo has better acceptability than commercial products from the outside of East Borneo. Conclusion/Lesson Learned : Channa Striata extract that using local food ingredients is a good alternative of adjuvant therapy for COPD patients