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Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Penyelenggara Social-Commerce atas Larangan Transaksi pada Platform Social-Commerce Berdasarkan Hukum Positif Indonesia Satrio Bagus Hartyanto; Sinta Dewi Rosadi; Tasya Safiranita Ramli
Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/japendi.v6i3.7551

Abstract

The development of social commerce in Indonesia faces legal challenges due to the transaction ban stipulated in Permendag 31/2023. This regulation prohibits social commerce platforms from facilitating direct transactions within their systems, leading to the closure of TikTok Shop in October 2023. However, TikTok Shop resumed operations after acquiring Tokopedia, sparking debates over regulatory compliance and legal certainty for business actors. This study employs a normative juridical method to analyze the legal protection for social commerce providers regarding the transaction ban. The findings indicate that this policy impacts micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) and creates legal uncertainty. Moreover, the ban contradicts the partnership principle in trade law and Mochtar Kusumaatmadja's legal development theory, which emphasizes that law should drive economic growth. This study recommends regulatory adjustments to align with technological advancements while ensuring protection for business actors and consumers in the digital ecosystem
Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Penyelenggara Social-Commerce atas Larangan Transaksi pada Platform Social-Commerce Berdasarkan Hukum Positif Indonesia Satrio Bagus Hartyanto; Sinta Dewi Rosadi; Tasya Safiranita Ramli
Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia (Japendi)
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/japendi.v6i3.7551

Abstract

The development of social commerce in Indonesia faces legal challenges due to the transaction ban stipulated in Permendag 31/2023. This regulation prohibits social commerce platforms from facilitating direct transactions within their systems, leading to the closure of TikTok Shop in October 2023. However, TikTok Shop resumed operations after acquiring Tokopedia, sparking debates over regulatory compliance and legal certainty for business actors. This study employs a normative juridical method to analyze the legal protection for social commerce providers regarding the transaction ban. The findings indicate that this policy impacts micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) and creates legal uncertainty. Moreover, the ban contradicts the partnership principle in trade law and Mochtar Kusumaatmadja's legal development theory, which emphasizes that law should drive economic growth. This study recommends regulatory adjustments to align with technological advancements while ensuring protection for business actors and consumers in the digital ecosystem
Digital Market, Unequal Access: Legal Challenges For Consumers With Disabilities In Indonesia’s E-Marketplace Agus Suwandono; Isis Ikhwansyah; Sinta Dewi Rosadi; Hyung-Jun Kim; Maria B. Ringa
Mawaddah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam ##issue.vol## 4 ##issue.no## 2 (2026): November
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52496/mjhki.v4i2.115

Abstract

E-marketplaces provide broader access to goods and services, including for consumers with disabilities. However, many e-marketplace interfaces remain inaccessible and may perpetuate discrimination. This study examines the legal protection of consumers with disabilities in e-marketplaces and formulates an inclusive e-marketplace concept for Indonesia. Using a normative legal approach with comparative law analysis, the study finds that existing regulations only provide general consumer protection norms and lack specific accessibility standards for e-marketplace platforms. The proposed inclusive e-marketplace model is divided based on disability types. For consumers with physical and sensory disabilities, inclusivity is achieved through mandatory accessibility standards based on the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 Level AA, supported by supervision and law enforcement. For consumers with intellectual and mental disabilities, inclusivity is realized through assistive features that shift the paradigm from substituted decision-making to supported decision-making. This concept aligns with Article 12(2) of the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities, which guarantees equal legal capacity for persons with disabilities in all aspects of life.  The framework integrates enforceable WCAG compliance and accountable supported decision-making with the Islamic legal principles of ahliyyah, maslahah, justice, prevention of harm, and hifz al-mal. Therefore, inclusive e-marketplaces can ensure equal participation and protection for all consumers with disabilities.