Tomy Wijaya
Universitas Sriwijaya

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Policy Driven Institutional Transformation at FKIP Universitas Sriwijaya (1960–2024): The Confluence of Local Adaptation and National Education Reform in Indonesia Syafruddin Yusuf; Muhammad Reza Pahlevi; Tomy Wijaya
Analisis Sejarah Vol 15, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Laboratorium Sejarah, Departement Ilmu Sejarah, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jas.v15i1.138

Abstract

This research examines the institutional evolution of FKIP Universitas Sriwijaya (1960-2024) within the conflict between centralized national education policy and local reactions. This research improves the study of Indonesian higher education by explaining how government actions, political factors, and local efforts have shaped the development of FKIPs. Historical methodology was systematically employed through four stages: heuristics, source criticism, interpretation, and historiography. Primary sources included institutional archives, governmental decrees, and interviews with pivotal figures. The results indicate that FKIP’s structural modifications were not solely administrative but stemmed from a complex process of negotiation and contestation. This research enhances the comprehension of institutional dynamics in postcolonial higher education by emphasizing the interplay between central policies and local adaptations. FKIP Universitas Sriwijaya exemplifies the evolution of teacher education institutions in response to regulatory pressures while preserving their societal significance.
Implementation of Kurikulum Merdeka for Learning History Subjects for Students of State Vocational High School Number 2 In Kayuagung Tomy Wijaya; Andika; Syarifuddin
Criksetra: Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Sriwijaya University in collaboration with  Perkumpulan Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah Se-Indonesia (P3SI) dan Masyarakat Sejarawan Indonesia (MSI). 

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/jc.v14i1.20

Abstract

Curriculum reform is an important part of Indonesia's education development efforts. In this regard, there have been many changes in the Indonesian education system, including improvements in curriculum, teaching methods, use of infrastructure, and the quality of teachers as educators. The Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology in 2022 has issued a policy that has given students freedom to hone their abilities in the Merdeka Curriculum. The implementation of the Merdeka Curriculum at State Vocational High School Number 2 in Kayuagung is new and requires an implementation process because it is difficult for teachers to find time for effective teaching and learning. This research emphasizes natural sources of information, uses snowball data collection, and uses triangulation to obtain information. Informative research is directional/qualitative, which is more general in nature. The concept of Merdeka curriculum for history subjects at State Vocational High School Number 2 in Kayuagung is directed learning planning, mastery of skills, efficient use of time, and creativity. The aim is to create an environment and openness through debate between teachers and students, and to improve students' abilities. The curriculum also emphasizes ethical behavior, soft and hard skills, and scientific understanding. It promotes freedom to learn, demands creativity from educators, and encourages independence, creativity and flexibility.