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All Journal ARKESMAS [Arsip Kesehatan Masyarakat] Jurnal SOLMA
Suraya, Izza
Uhamka Press
Public Health Other

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Edukasi Kebersihan Tangan Pada Anak Usia Sekolah Dasar di Komunitas Anak Asuh Remaja Islam Baitul Mughni (A2R) Jakarta Selatan Suraya, Izza; Khairunisa, Rina; Farradika, Yoli
Jurnal SOLMA Vol 7 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Uhamka Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29405/solma.v7i1.664

Abstract

Beragam penyakit seperti diare, kecacingan, dan tipes dapat timbul akibat tangan yang kurang bersih. Salah satu faktor yang melatarbelakangi kejadian tersebut adalah kondisi sosial dan ekonomi rendah yang dimiliki oleh anak asuh Remaja Islam Masjid Baitul Mughni (A2R). Berdasarkan observasi yang dilakukan, anak siswa SD di dalam komunitas A2R tinggal di bantaran kali dengan rumah yang cukup sempit. Selain itu, mereka juga memiliki pengetahuan yang rendah tentang kebersihan khusunya tentang kebersihan tangan. Salah satu upaya untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut adalah dengan melakukan edukasi  tentang kebersihan tangan. Bentuk edukasi tersebut berupa penyuluhan dan praktek mencuci tangan dan memotong kuku yang baik dan benar. Setelah mengikuti kegiatan tersebut, anak asuh diharapkan dapat termotivasi untuk mencuci tangan sebelum makan dan memotong kuku dengan rutin. Dengan demikian, kebersihan tangan mereka terjaga sehingga angka kesakitan penyakit yang terkait makanan dapat dihindari.
Determinan Kematian Neonatal Pada Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah di Indonesia (Analisis Data SDKI 2002-2003 dan 2007) Suraya, Izza
ARKESMAS [Arsip Kesehatan Masyarakat] Vol 2 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : UHAMKA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/arkesmas.v2i1.515

Abstract

Determination of Neonatal Death in Low Birth Weight Infants in Indonesia (Data Analysis of IDHS 2002-2003 and 2007) Introduction. There were 72.4% infants with less than 2.500 grams Low Birth Weight (LBW) babies diedin their neonatal period in Indonesia. An understanding of all factors that influenced the neonatal deathis important. Therefore, this study was conducted to identify factors of LBW neonatal death between 1997and 2007. Methods. Based on 2002-2003 and 2007 Indonesia Demographic Health Survey, 1,232 LBW babies areselected. The design of study was cohort prospectif with cox proportional hazard analysis to measure therelationship between neonatal death and its determinants maternal, infant, health care, and mother’ssocial demographic. Resuls. After controlling all the variables, the result showed that neonatal death in LBW babiesdeteriminants are immediate breastfeeding, birth weight, sex, the term of birth, complications duringpregnancy, delivery complications, birth attendance, type of delivery, place of delivery, wealth index, andmother’s education. Variable that showed strongest risk association is complications during pregnancywith HR = 4.12 (95 % CI : 0.64- 26,65; p value = 0.307). Meanwhile, the strongest of protectiveassociation is middle class on wealth index variable. Conclusions. The study concluded that birth weight influences the incidence of neonatal death.Determinant that have the greatest effect on neonatal death is complications during pregnacy. Infantswho born from middle-class economic categories are the most protective factor to avoid neonatal deathsamong other wealth indexes.  
Co-Authors Khairunisa, Rina Yoli Farradika