Ulummudin Ulummudin
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Wal Aqidah Ash-Shofa Manonjaya

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Analisis Sejarah Perkembangan Mazhab Fiqh dan Pengaruhnya terhadap Hukum Islam Kontemporer Husnu Shidqiah; Muhammad Husni Abdulah Pakarti; Diana Farid; Husain Husain; Ulummudin Ulummudin; Ais Surasa
ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : LP3M INSTITUT KH YAZID KARIMULLAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59246/aladalah.v3i2.1243

Abstract

Islamic fiqh is an evolving legal system influenced by the various fiqh madhhabs that have emerged since the early days of Islam. This diversity has contributed significantly to the application of Islamic law in the contemporary world. This study aims to analyze the historical development of the main fiqh madhhabs (Hanafi, Maliki, Shafi'i, and Hanbali) and their influence on the practice of Islamic law in the context of legal pluralism and fiqh reform in Muslim countries. This research uses a historical and analytical approach by examining classical fiqh literature and the development of modern Islamic law. It analyzes fiqh texts, legal decisions, and Islamic legal policies implemented in various Muslim countries. The results show that fiqh madhhabs played an important role in the formation of diverse Islamic legal systems. The influence of these madhhabs can be seen in the application of sharia law in various Muslim countries, despite differences in its recognition and implementation. In addition, the fiqh madhhabs also contribute to the socio-political dynamics in Muslim societies. This study asserts that despite the challenges in adapting fiqh to the modern era, a flexible and inclusive approach to fiqh can be a solution in dealing with global legal issues. Fiqh reforms that take into account the social context and needs of Muslim societies can enhance the relevance and justice of Islamic law in the contemporary era.
Teknik Studi Kritis Atas Kitab-Kitab Hadits Yusyadi Rusli; Tajul Arifin; Ulummudin Ulummudin
Cakrawala: Journal of Religious Studies and Global Society Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Yayasan Cendekia Gagayunan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63142/cakrawala.v2i1.69

Abstract

This research examines critical study techniques of hadith collections, focusing on the methods of sanad and matan criticism to assess the authenticity of hadith. Hadith criticism is an academic effort to evaluate the quality of the transmission and the textual content of hadith, ensuring its originality as a source of Islamic teachings after the Qur'an. The approach includes sanad criticism to assess the chain of transmission and the credibility of the narrators, and matan criticism, which evaluates the consistency of the hadith text with the Qur'an and other Islamic principles. This study also analyzes the criticism methods used in major hadith collections like Sahih Bukhari and Sahih Muslim, and explores textual and contextual approaches in understanding hadith. Contemporary challenges in hadith criticism, such as hadith fabrication and the relevance of hadith application in modern contexts, are discussed along with potential solutions. Through appropriate hadith criticism, the teachings of Prophet Muhammad can be authentically understood and relevantly applied in the lives of Muslims. A holistic approach positions hadith criticism as a crucial tool for preserving the purity of Islamic teachings and providing relevant guidance for Muslims across generations.