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Leadership Motivation and Competence as Key Factors for Women's Empowerment: Motivasi dan Kompetensi Pimpinan sebagai Faktor Kunci Pemberdayaan Perempuan Hazwa Pradyfta Ma’ruf; M. Chaerul Rizky; Bonita Thalasagi; Namira Azahra Utami; Zulfa Ardila; Fahrurozy Rangkuti
Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies Vol. 26 No. 3 (2025): July
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijins.v26i3.1474

Abstract

General Background: Women's empowerment remains a critical component of inclusive rural development in Indonesia. Specific Background: In villages like Belawan Bahagia, the role of local leadership is essential in ensuring effective community-based empowerment initiatives. Knowledge Gap: While numerous studies address women's empowerment broadly, limited empirical evidence evaluates the influence of leadership motivation and competence at the village level. Aim: This study investigates how the motivation and competence of village leaders impact women's empowerment in Belawan Bahagia Village. Methodology: Employing a quantitative approach, the research surveyed 100 women of productive age. Data were analyzed using validity and reliability tests, normality and heteroscedasticity assessments, multiple regression analysis, as well as t- and F-tests. Results: Findings reveal that both motivation and competence of village leaders significantly and jointly influence the success of women's empowerment programs.Novelty: This study offers localized insights into how specific leadership attributes can directly enhance empowerment outcomes for rural women. Implications: The results underscore the importance of capacity building for village leaders, emphasizing motivation and competence as strategic levers to strengthen gender-focused development programs.  Highlights: Highlights the impact of leadership traits on women's empowerment. Uses quantitative methods with robust statistical analysis. Offers practical insights for improving village-level governance. Keywords: Motivation, Competence, Women's Empowerment, Village Leadership, Community Development