Widyanto, Petronella
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Comparison of Interceptive Orthodontic Treatment Need by Professionals and Parents Widyanto, Petronella; Yusra, Yohana
Journal of Indonesian Dental Association Vol 8 No 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Indonesian Dental Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jida.v8i1.1151

Abstract

Introduction: Malocclusion is the arrangement of the teeth that is not ideal according to the dental arch. Interceptive orthodontic treatment aims to correct malocclusion during the mixed dentition period. Orthodontic index is a measuring tool to assess the severity of malocclusion, one of the indexes that can be used is Indeks Kebutuhan Perawatan Ortodonti Interseptif oleh Orang Tua (IKPOI-OT) for early detection of malocclusion in children aged 8-11 years during the mixed dentition period that can be used by parents. Objective: To determine whether there is a difference in the measurement results of the need for interceptive orthodontic treatment with IKPO-I by dentists and IKPOI-OT measured by parents at SDN Jelambar Baru 07 so that this index can be used by parents for early detection of maloclussion in children aged 8-11 years (mixed dentition period). Methods: This research is an analytical observational study with a cross-sectional design. The data obtained from the research was subjected to a statistical comparison test using the Mann Whitney test. Results: Total participants were 84 students and parents of SDN Jelambar Baru 07, the results of parent's examination showed that 55 children (65,5%) needed consultation with a dentist or orthodontist, meanwhile, the results of the dentist's examination showed that all of the children needed orthodontic treatment, 42 children (50%) needed interceptive orthodontic treatment and 42 children (50%) requires corrective orthodontic treatment. Conclusion: There is a difference in the measurement results of the need for interceptive orthodontic treatment with IKPO-I by dentists and IKPOI-OT measured by parents. Keywords: IKPO-I, IKPOI-OT, Interceptive orthodontic, Malocclusion
Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients and Management in Dentistry at Puskesmas Palmerah Theresia, Tiarma Talenta; Lestari, Sri; Hibatillah, Ahmad Dzaki; Widyanto, Petronella; Tobing, Fiona Priscilia Dinata; Maringka, Stella Maria Fidela; Syaqila, Abigail Rifda; Annisa, Fauziah Rahma; Amanda, Nabila Risqy; Jordan, Bryan Matthew
PROMOTOR Vol. 8 No. 4 (2025): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/pro.v8i4.1251

Abstract

Background: Palmerah Health Center, located in Palmerah Subdistrict, West Jakarta, with a population of 233,917 people in 2022, faces challenges in dealing with infectious diseases like Tuberculosis (TB). Pulmonary TB, caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, primarily affects the lungs but can spread to other organs. Common symptoms of pulmonary TB include coughing with sputum for more than two weeks and shortness of breath. Objective: To understand the overview of pulmonary tuberculosis in the Palmerah area and the risk factors contributing to TB in the Palmerah region. Methodology: This study is an observational descriptive research with a cross-sectional design, using data from the online-based Tuberculosis Information System (SITB) at Palmerah Health Center and all its supporting health centers (Pustu) in Palmerah Subdistrict. Results: The highest number of pulmonary tuberculosis cases was found at Palmerah Health Center, followed by Palmerah Village Health Center. Pulmonary tuberculosis cases were more common in males. Conclusion: Pulmonary tuberculosis cases in Palmerah remain relatively high, with complex contributing factors. The TB case screening program conducted by the health centers shows good cross-sectoral support, but there are still barriers related to human resources and the community's knowledge and understanding of TB prevention.