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All Journal Majalah Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi) Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Jurnal Dunia Kesmas Jurnal Bidang Ilmu Kesehatan Padjadjaran Journal of Dental Researchers and Students Jurnal Ilmiah Manusia dan Kesehatan Promotor: Jurnal Mahasiswa Kesehatan Masyarakat
Theresia, Tiarma Talenta
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Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Other

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Prevalence and potential risk factors for periodontal disease among adults aged 35-54 years in Banten Theresia, Tiarma Talenta; Putri, Stephanie Lowis
Majalah Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia Vol 9, No 3 (2023): December
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/majkedgiind.81548

Abstract

Periodontal disease is a chronic inflammatory disease that affects the gingival tissue and the underlying structures. Risk factors play a role in both the initiation and development of periodontal disease. It is important to know the risk factors for periodontal disease to prevent the occurrence of more widespread periodontal disease. Based on the 2018 Riskesdas, the prevalence of dental and oral health problems in Banten was 62.8%. This study aims to determine the prevalence and potential risk factors for periodontal disease among adults aged 35-54 years in Banten. This research was an observational descriptive study with a cross-sectional design using secondary data from the 2018 Riskesdas (National Basic Health Research) in Banten. We used total sampling method in this study. Information was processed using SPSS software, and data was presented in tables containing frequencies and percentages. The total number of respondents aged 35-54 years in Banten was 6,755. One thousand eight hundred and sixty-six respondents met the inclusion criteria, while 595 respondents were excluded due to missing data. Thus, 1,271 respondents were obtained and became the research subjects. The majority of respondents were female (64.4%), had low educational level (61.2%), employed (62.6%), brushed their teeth at the wrong time (99.2%), did not smoke (65.9%), did not chew tobacco (96.5%), were obese (51.4%), and did not suffer from diabetes mellitus (95.6%) and hypertension (82.2%). The prevalence of periodontal disease in these respondents was 27.6%. Potential risk factors for periodontal disease among adults aged 35-54 years in Banten include a high degree of education, employment status, smoking behavior, inappropriate toothbrushing time, and obesity.
Risk factors for dental caries in adults aged 35-44 years in DKI Jakarta: a cross-sectional study using the 2018 national Riskesdas data Kristanto, Cindy Vania; Theresia, Tiarma Talenta
Majalah Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia Vol 9, No 2 (2023): August
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/majkedgiind.81549

Abstract

Caries, an oral cavity disease with several causes, is significantly increasing. According to the 2018 Basic Health Research, 92.2% of adults between the ages of 35 and 44 had dental caries. In DKI Jakarta, the prevalence of oral health issues reached a percentage of 59.1%. The purpose of this study was to determine the risk factors for dental caries in adults aged 35-44 years in DKI Jakarta. This research is descriptive observational research with a cross-sectional design. This research uses secondary data from the 2018 Riskesdas. The final total of the respondents was 1,100 after considering the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Based on the results of the research, respondents who were at higher risk of caries development were female (52.2%), employed (68.3%), and had intermediate education (46.3%). Based on certain habits, groups of risk factors that have a high frequency are incorrect time to brush teeth (97.2%), consuming sweet food 1-6x per week (48.5%), consuming sweet drinks ≥ 1x per day (64.3%), consuming soft drinks (89.6%) and energy drinks (93.9%) ≤ 3x per month, not consuming alcoholic beverages (96.8%), and smoking (51.9%). Overall, the prevalence of caries in adults aged 35-44 years in DKI Jakarta is 45%, with a high frequency of various risk factors. Risk factors that are related to the incidence of dental caries are intermediate level of education (OR = 1.19573), high level of education (OR = 1.58056), unemployed (OR = 0.78646), consumption of sweet foods ≥ 1x per day (OR = 0.71107), and smoking (OR = 0.72334).
Gambaran Penderita Hipertensi di Puskesmas Palmerah Theresia, Tiarma Talenta; Lestari, Sri; Hutagaol, Mula Batiswa; Putridwita, Ailsa Fadhilah; Amalia, Alyssa Devina; Lias, Steffy
JURNAL BIDANG ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 14, No 3 (2024): Jurnal Bidang Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Respati Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52643/jbik.v14i3.4035

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Hipertensi merupakan salah satu Penyakit Tidak Menular (PTM) kronik yang mempunyai risiko kematian tinggi. Studi Riset Kesehatan Dasar (RISKESDAS) tahun 2018, prevalensi hipertensi di DKI berdasarkan hasil pengukuran tekanan darah pada penduduk usia 18 tahun ke atas yaitu 33,4% dan berdasarkan diagnosis dokter pada penduduk usia 18 tahun ke atas yaitu 10,17%. Hipertensi merupakan masalah kesehatan utama di Puskesmas Kecamatan Palmerah (PKC) Poli PTM. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui gambaran angka penderita hipertensi di PKC Palmerah tahun 2022. Metode: Observasional deskriptif, menggunakan data pasien yang berobat di Poli PTM PKC Palmerah tahun 2022. Hasil: Hasil distribusi pasien yang memiliki hipertensi dan hipertensi disertai dengan penyakit lainnya seperti diabetes melitus, jantung, dan lain-lain tahun 2022 mengalami peningkatan yang cukup signifikan dibandingkan tahun 2021 dan 2020. Selama tahun 2022, total pasien hipertensi yang paling tinggi ditemukan berturut-turut di bulan Maret (9.8%), Januari (9.4%), dan Agustus (9.3%). Kesimpulan: Angka kejadian hipertensi di PKC Palmerah tahun 2022 yaitu 6.875 kasus dan terjadi peningkatan dari tahun 2021 (5.547 kasus) dan 2020 (1.589 kasus). Kata kunci: Hipertensi, Prevalensi, Puskesmas Palmerah
Correlation of xerostomia in methadone therapy program patient with oral health related quality of life using oral health impact profile-14: a cross-sectional study Theresia, Tiarma Talenta; Fitri, Andrian Nova; Sudhana, Widijanto; Astoeti, Tri Erri
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 36, No 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjd.vol36no1.50783

Abstract

ABSTRACTIntroduction: Methadone Therapy Program (MTP) patients receive treatment with antidepressants which work as salivary flow inhibitors that promote xerostomia. Decreased salivary secretion affects several essential aspects of life quality, such as speaking, chewing, and food swallowing. It also increases the risk of rampant caries. This study aimed to analyze correlation of xerostomia in MTP with Oral Health Related Quality of Life (OHRQoL) using the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHI-P 14). Methods: Type of research was a cross-sectional design, this study's main independent variable was xerostomia, the dependent variable was OHRQoL, and the confounders were age, gender, education, occupation, caries status, oral hygiene status, history of HIV infection, smoking habits, and alcohol consumption. Data analysis used logistic regression to see the risk factors that influence OHRQoL. Results: Xerostomia is a subjective dry mouth complaint asked through a questionnaire. Of the 26 respondents, 13 (50%) reported dry mouth. Salivary Flow Rate (SFR) measurement showed the result of 13 people was <0.3 (hyposalivation). OHrQOL was measured using OHI-P 14 questionnaire, 12 respondents had good OHRQoL (score > 6.5) and 13 respondents had bad (score ≤6.5). Risk factors associated with OHRQoL were age (p=0.08) and duration of methadone consumption (p=0.06). Conclusion: There is no correlation between xerostomia in MTP with Oral Health Related Quality of Life (OHRQoL) using the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHI-P 14). Future research should involve several hospitals that carry out MTP so that the research results are more valid.KEYWORDSmethadone, oral health related quality of life, OHrQOL, OHIP-14,  xerostomia
Relationship of Sociodemography and Dental Visits With Dental Caries and Oral Hygiene At Kapuk 03 Pagi Public Elementary School in West Jakarta Theresia, Tiarma Talenta; Louisa, Marie; Kristanto, Cindy Vania; Winson, Angela
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol 11, No 2 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v11i2.11001

Abstract

In Indonesia, children still have a high incidence of dental caries; among children aged 5 to 9 years, the rate was 92.6%, and among those aged 10 to 14 years, it was 73.4%. Risk factors that contribute to childhood caries include child behavior and dental care utilization, family dynamics, and environmental. The health of teeth and mouths can be achieved with good oral hygiene. Oral hygiene can be influenced by gender, age, parental education, and dental visits. The study aimed to determine the relationship between sociodemography and dental visits with dental caries and oral hygiene at public elementary school in West Jakarta. This research is a cross sectional observational analytic using a questionnaire involving 174 respondents and direct examination of the oral cavity to obtain dental caries and oral hygiene. The results show that the p-values for the association between dental caries and gender, age, father’s education, mother’s education, and dental visits are 0.924, 0.588, 0.222, 0.172, and 0.115, respectively, all of which are greater than the significance level of 0.05. Similarly, the p-values for the association between oral hygiene and gender, age, father’s education, mother’s education, and dental visits are 0.231, 0.068, 0.064, 0.509, and 0.427, respectively, all exceeding the significance level of 0.05. In conclusion, the dental caries status of students at Kapuk 03 Pagi Public Elementary School is low, and their oral hygiene status is good. There is no correlation between dental caries and oral hygiene with gender, age, father's education and mother's education, and dental visits. 
ANALYSIS OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN EDUCATION AND LEVEL OF ORAL HEALTH KNOWLEDGE IN POSYANDU CADRES Theresia, Tiarma Talenta; Cikagri, Alifia Adinda; Astoeti, Tri Erri; Goalbertus
The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol. 19 No. 3 (2024): THE INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijph.v19i3.2024.549-561

Abstract

Introduction: The prevalence of dental caries in West Jakarta was 44.24%, and one of the prevention efforts that could be taken was health promotion. Posyandu cadres are health volunteers selected from the community who voluntarily contribute to improving community health. Posyandu cadres are important as oral health educators in the community; as extension workers, Posyandu cadres must have the necessary knowledge, skills, and experience to be trusted as a source of information; one of the factors that influence participation is knowledge. Aims: This research examines the relationship between education and oral health knowledge among Posyandu Cadres in Kemanggisan District. Method: Analytical observational research was conducted using a cross-sectional design method involving 73 Posyandu cadres. The research was conducted by taking data from the results of questionnaires filled in directly from August – September 2023. Result: Of the 73 respondents, 41.1% had high knowledge, and 58.9% had low knowledge. Subjects who had a high level of education had higher odds of having good knowledge (adjusted OR: 147.93; 95% CI: 3.52 - 6218.85, P = 0.009). Conclusion: The higher the cadre's education, the better their oral health knowledge will be.
Kejadian Kasus ODHIV (Orang dengan HIV) di Wilayah Puskesmas Kecamatan Taman Sari Tahun 2021-2023 Theresia, Tiarma Talenta
Jurnal Dunia Kesmas Vol 14, No 1 (2025): Volume 14 Nomor 1
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jdk.v14i1.17795

Abstract

Latar Belakang: HIV adalah virus yang melemahkan sistem kekebalan tubuh, dan jika tidak diobati, dapat berkembang menjadi AIDS yang meningkatkan risiko infeksi oportunistik. Pemantauan Viral Load (VL) penting untuk menilai efektivitas terapi antiretroviral (ART) yang dijalankan oleh Orang Dengan HIV (ODHIV), namun di Indonesia angka kunjungan ke fasilitas kesehatan untuk pemantauan VL masih rendah. Target eliminasi HIV adalah agar 95% orang yang menjalani ART mencapai viral suppression, yaitu virus tidak terdeteksi. Puskesmas berperan penting dalam menurunkan prevalensi kasus HIV di wilayahnya dengan meningkatkan kesadaran dan akses kunjungan ODHIV terhadap pemeriksaan VL. Tujuan: Mengidentifikasi dan mengevaluasi strategi penanganan ODHIV Puskesmas Taman Sari. Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasional deskriptif dengan sampel dari data sekunder Puskesmas Taman Sari pada tahun 2021-2023. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan purposive sampling. Hasil : Dari 2021 hingga 2023, kasus ODHIV meningkat, terutama pada 2022. Pada 2023, hanya 86,12% ODHIV  yang mempertahankan viral load (VL) tersupresi, di bawah target 95%. Dari 317 ODHIV yang memenuhi syarat tes  VL, hanya 273 yang melakukan tes. Hal ini terutama disebabkan karena rendahnya kunjungan ODHIV di Puskesmas Taman Sari. Kesimpulan: Rendahnya angka kunjungan ODHIV di Puskesmas Taman Sari disebabkan oleh kurangnya pengetahuan, metode monitoring yang tidak efektif, dan kurangnya dukungan keluarga. Masalah ini mempengaruhi prevalensi kasus HIV yang ada di puskesmas. Untuk mengatasi rendahnya kunjungan, Puskesma Taman Sari akan melakukan pertemuan kelompok dukungan sebaya, memperingati hari HIV/AIDS sedunia, dan membentuk forum komunikasi dengan pendamping serta LSM, guna meningkatkan kunjungan ODHIV dan efektivitas pemantauan VL.
Kebutuhan perawatan gigi dan mulut pada penyalahguna narkoba: studi cross-sectional Syakhshiyyah, Azka As; Lestari, Sri; Theresia, Tiarma Talenta; Louisa, Marie; Putri, Anzany Tania Dwi
Padjadjaran Journal of Dental Researchers and Students Vol 9, No 1 (2025): February 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjdrs.v9i1.61223

Abstract

ABSTRAKPendahuluan: Narkoba saat ini banyak disalahgunakan oleh masyarakat luas hingga menimbulkan ketergantungan dan kematian. Penyalahgunaan narkoba dapat menyebabkan berbagai masalah kesehatan, terutama rentan terhadap berbagai penyakit gigi dan mulut seperti karies, kehilangan gigi, dan penyakit periodontal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kebutuhan perawatan gigi dan mulut pada penyalahguna narkoba di balai besar rehabilitasi badan narkotika nasional Lido Kabupaten Bogor. Metode: Penelitian observasional deskriptif dengan rancangan penelitian cross-sectional dan jumlah sampel sebanyak 101 responden. Pengumpulan data menggunakan skor Decay untuk mengukur kebutuhan perawatan restorasi, skor Missing untuk mengukur kebutuhan perawatan protesa, dan indeks CPITN. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan analisis univariat. Hasil: sebanyak 766 (80,46%) gigi mengalami karies dan membutuhkan perawatan restorasi serta sebanyak 152 (15,97%) gigi yang hilang serta membutuhkan pembuatan protesa. Hasil pemeriksaan CPITN, sebanyak 92 (91%) responden membutuhkan perawatan (TN) dengan kategori TN 2 berupa perawatan scaling, root planing, dan instruksi untuk peningkatan oral hygiene. Simpulan: Sebagian besar pasien penyalahguna narkoba membutuhkan perawatan restorasi, protesa, dan perawatan penyakit periodontal.KATA KUNCI: Penyalahguna narkoba, kebutuhan perawatan (TN), CPITN Oral health treatment needs in people with substance use disorders: a cross-sectional studyABSTRACTIntroduction: Drug abuse is widespread in society and has led to dependency and death. Substance use disorders can lead to various health problems, particularly increasing susceptibility to various dental and oral diseases such as caries, tooth loss, and periodontal disease. This study aimed to desribe the dental and oral treatment needs of individuals with substance use disorders at Lido National Rehabilitation Center of Narcotics, Bogor Regency. Methods: This study employed a descriptive observational design with a cross-sectional approach and a sample size of 101 respondents. Data were collected using Decay Score to measure the need for restorative treatment, the Missing Score to evaluate the need for prosthetic treatment, and the CPITN index to assess periodontal conditions. Data analyzed using univariate analysis. Results: A total of 766 (80%) teeth had caries requiring restorative treatment and 152 (16%) teeth were missing and required prosthetic replacement. The CPITN examination revealed that 92 (91%) respondents required treatment (TN) with category TN 2 in the form of scaling, root planing, and oral hygiene instructions. Conclusions: Most individuals with substance use disorders require restorative treatment, prosthetic, and periodontal treatment.KEY WORDS: Substance use disorders, treatment needs (TN), CPITN 
The differences in quality of life between healthy and periodontal disease patients with SUD at lido rehabilitation center: an observational analytical study. Effendi, Nadira Zahrani; Louisa, Marie; Theresia, Tiarma Talenta; Parorrongan, Chrisanty Anastasia; Putri, Anzany Tania Dwi; Putri, Resthie Rachmanta
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 37, No 1 (2025): March 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjd.vol37no1.59202

Abstract

Introduction: Drug abuse adversely affects oral health, leading to conditions such as xerostomia, caries, and periodontal disease. Periodontal disease can cause discomfort such as pain, bleeding gums, and tooth loss. These can negatively affect quality of life by impairing chewing, speech, and self-confidence. This study aims to analyze the differences in quality of life among healthy, gingivitis, and periodontitis patients with SUD (Substance Use Disorder) at the Lido Rehabilitation Center. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted at the Lido Rehabilitation Center in West Java in August 2024. A total of 101 SUD patients were recruited using purposive sampling based on predetermined inclusion and exclusion criteria. All participants underwent oral examinations and completed the WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire, which assesses quality of life across four domains: physical, psychological, social, and environmental. Periodontal disease was evaluated based on probing depth, bleeding on probing, and clinical attachment loss, with periodontal status serving as the independent variable and quality of life as the dependent variable. Statistical tests were performed to determine differences in quality of life among the healthy, gingivitis, and periodontitis groups. Results: A total of 63.4% of respondents were diagnosed with periodontal disease. Patients diagnosed as healthy had the highest mean score in the psychological domain (55,51 ± 15,47) compared to gingivitis and periodontitis patients (51,07 ± 12,85) and (47,68 ± 17,89) respectively. The Kruskal-Wallis test revealed a significant difference among the groups (p = 0.026), and Tukey's post-hoc test indicated a significant difference between gingivitis and periodontitis groups (p = 0.007). Conclusion: There is a difference in QoL among healthy, gingivitis, and periodontitis groups, especially in the psychological domain. Respondents with periodontal disease had lower quality of life scores compared to healthy respondents.
Correlation between dental caries with quality of life in people with substance use disorder (SUD) at the lido rehabilitation center: a cross-sectional study Parorrongan, Chrisanty Anastasia; Theresia, Tiarma Talenta; Louisa, Marie; Effendi, Nadira Zahrani; Putri, Anzany Tania Dwi; Putri, Resthie Rachmanta
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 37, No 1 (2025): March 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjd.vol37no1.59203

Abstract

Introduction: Drug abuse is one of the concerning problems in Indonesia. It negatively impacts oral health, such as caries, xerostomia, periodontal disease, and tooth loss. Among these, dental caries is reported to be the leading cause of a reduction in quality of life. Although most oral health issues are not life-threatening, they significantly impact an individual's quality of life by extending periods of pain and discomfort. This study aims to analyze the correlation between dental caries and quality of life in individuals with substance use disorder (SUD) at the Lido Rehabilitation Center. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted at the Lido Rehabilitation Center, West Java, in August 2024. 101 SUD patients at the center were assessed through questionnaires and oral examinations. Dental caries served as the independent variable, while the quality of life (QoL), measured using the WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire across four domains (physical, psychological, social relationships, and environment), was the dependent variable. Data analysis using Spearman rank correlation to determine the correlation between QoL in the dental and non-dental caries groups and unpaired T-test to evaluate QoL scores in each domain for both dental and non-dental caries groups. Results: Significant differences were observed in the mean quality of life scores for the physical domain between the caries group (60,5 ± 13,78) and the non-caries group (65 ± 3,46), as well as for the social domain between the caries group (55,59 ± 19,29) and the non-caries group (58,33 ± 23,86). No significant correlation was found between quality of life scores and Dental caries values. Conclusion: No correlation was found between dental caries and quality of life scores. Differences in QoL were observed between the dental and non-dental caries groups, but these differences were insignificant. Dental caries were higher among SUD patients compared to those without caries.
Co-Authors Amalia, Alyssa Devina Amanda, Nabila Risqy Andrian Nova Fitri Annisa, Fauziah Rahma Bertus, Goalbertus Charity Joy, Astrid Cikagri, Alifia Adinda Effendi, Nadira Zahrani Fadillah, Tri Ananda Febryanti, Anisa Gabriela, Maria Goalbertus Gultom, Andrew Gustiawan, Muhammad Rakha Hibatillah, Ahmad Dzaki Hutagaol, Mula Batiswa JK, Febry Anggreani Jordan, Bryan Matthew Kristanto, Cindy Vania Lias, Steffy Louisa, Marie Luthfiyah, Ananda Meidy Marcoo Somawihardja, Sebastian Maringka, Stella Maria Fidela Meylani, Dhea Nathania, Cindy Parorrongan, Chrisanty Anastasia Putri, Anzany Tania Dwi Putri, Cornellia Aninda Kusuma Putri, Resthie Rachmanta Putri, Stephanie Lowis Putridwita, Ailsa Fadhilah Septifionna, Haura Agni Shavitri, Nadya Silviany, Rahmawaty Sri Lestari Syafila, Zahra Alfi Syakhshiyyah, Azka As Syaqila, Abigail Rifda Tobing, Fiona Priscilia Dinata Tri Erri Astoeti Urrohman, Auliya Widijanto Sudhana Widyanto, Petronella Wijaya, Johanna Augusta William Yusuf, Timotius Winson, Angela