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Analisis Determinan Yang Berhubungan Dengan Penggunaan Rokok Elektrik (Vape) Serta Dampaknya Terhadap Kesehatan Dan Sosial Generasi Kirani, Nabila Amelia; Akaputra, Risky; Andriyani, Andriyani
Barongko: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Barongko : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (Juli)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/bajik.v3i3.667

Abstract

The use of vape is increasingly popular among Generation Z, because it is considered a safer option than traditional cigarettes, making vape increasingly popular among young people. Although e-cigarettes are considered safer, research shows that vape can have negative impacts on the physical, psychological, and social health of Generation Z. This study aims to identify factors that influence vape use among Generation Z and explore the possible impacts of vape use, both in terms of health, psychological, and social aspects. The method used in this study is a literature review, where researchers conduct an in-depth analysis of information from various sources, including books, encyclopedias, and other documents to collect theories and ideas that are relevant to the research objectives. The results of the literature review show that social factors, such as the influence of friends and social media platforms, have a major impact on the tendency to use vape among Generation Z. In addition, there are also negative impacts that arise, such as respiratory disorders for physical health, and mental health problems for psychological aspects. Thus, vape use in Generation Z is influenced by various factors, especially social factors, and can have serious impacts on physical health, psychological health, and social impacts. Therefore, it is crucial to raise awareness and implement stricter policies to reduce serious negative impacts.
Determinan Perilaku Seks Pra Nikah Menurut Teori Health Belief Model: Studi Literatur Tahun 2021-2025 Kirani, Nabila Amelia; Effendi, Luqman
Barongko: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Barongko : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (Maret)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/bajik.v4i2.973

Abstract

Premarital sexual behavior among adolescents in Indonesia shows a worrying trend. Negative impacts such as sexually transmitted infections (STIs), unwanted pregnancies, and even dropping out of school pose a serious threat to adolescents' futures. The Health Belief Model (HBM) theory is used to understand how individual beliefs influence preventive measures against these risky behaviors. This study aims to identify determinants of premarital sexual behavior among adolescents based on the six main components of the HBM through a literature review. This study used a literature review method of academic sources from Google Scholar and PubMed databases for the period 2021-2025. The analysis was conducted descriptively by grouping findings based on the variables of perceived susceptibility, perceived severity, perceived benefits, perceived barriers, cues to action, and self-efficacy. A literature review shows that perceived severity, perceived benefits, and self-efficacy consistently have significant relationships with efforts to prevent promiscuity. Meanwhile, perceived susceptibility and perceived barriers show varying results and are not always significant in every context. Health education interventions based on the Human Behavior Model (HBM) have been shown to be effective in increasing adolescent knowledge and self-efficacy. The HBM approach is a valid instrument for mapping the determinants of adolescent sexual behavior. Strengthening self-efficacy and personal internalization of risk are key to the success of health promotion programs.