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All Journal PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Warta LPM
Wicaksono, Maulana Habib
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Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Health Professions Public Health Social Sciences

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PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN KULIT PISANG TERHADAP KANDUNGAN N, P, K DAN C-ORGANIK PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR DARI LIMBAH TAHU Wicaksono, Maulana Habib; Astuti , Dwi
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): AGUSTUS 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v9i2.45006

Abstract

Inovasi dalam pengelolaan limbah organik melalui pembuatan pupuk organik cair (POC) merupakan langkah penting dalam mendukung pertanian berkelanjutan dan mengurangi pencemaran lingkungan. Limbah cair tahu dan kulit pisang, yang kaya akan kandungan hara, menawarkan potensi besar sebagai bahan baku POC yang berkualitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi efek variasi jumlah kulit pisang terhadap kandungan unsur hara makro (N, P, K) serta karbon organik dalam POC yang dihasilkan dari fermentasi limbah cair tahu, serta membandingkannya dengan standar mutu SNI 7863:2024. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain posttest-only control design dengan empat perlakuan (P1 hingga P4) yang berbeda jumlah kulit pisangnya, dengan masing-masing perlakuan diulang tiga kali. Proses fermentasi dilakukan selama 10 hari dengan EM4 sebagai aktivator. Berdasarkan hasil uji ANOVA, penambahan kulit pisang menunjukkan pengaruh signifikan terhadap kandungan nitrogen (p = 0,000), fosfor (p = 0,000), dan kalium (p = 0,001), serta adanya tren peningkatan pada karbon organik (p = 0,093). Perlakuan terbaik pada P2 menghasilkan kadar N 0,213%, P 0,924%, dan K 0,551%, yang melebihi standar minimum yang ditetapkan oleh SNI 7863:2024.
Controlling Aedes spp Mosquito Larvae, the Vector of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF), in Jatingarang Village, Sukoharjo Cahyaningrum, Bella Hasnia; Wulandari, Diah Ayu Kusuma; Wicaksono, Maulana Habib; Hidayati, Ririn Nur; Karimah, Wasiatul; Cahya, Annisa Dewi; Juniarti, Bela Segar; Porusia , Mitoriana
Warta LPM WARTA LPM, Vol. 28, No. 3, November 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/warta.v28i3.11767

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is one of the infectious diseases transmitted by the Aedes aegypti mosquito which is still endemic in Indonesia. DHF is still a priority disease that needs to be addressed by the Sukoharjo Health Office, especially in the Weru District. Based on the results of the Self-Reflection Survey (SMD) on residents of Dusun 1, Jatingarang Village, Kabupaten Sukoharjo with a total sample of 152 households, it was found that 63.2% or 92 households still had insufficient knowledge about DHF. This community service activity carried the theme Smart mother Education Program, which consisted of two main activities: increasing community knowledge about DHF and utilizing Abate to eradicate mosquito larvae as an effort to control DHF. The first activity involved providing education about DHF to 30 participants. The results of the analysis using the Wilcoxon test showed a p-value of 0.000 (≤ 0.05), which means there is a significant difference in the participants' knowledge scores before (pre-test) and after (post-test) the delivery of the material. The frequency distribution shows an increase in the good knowledge category, from 18 people (60%) before education to 23 people (76.7%) after education. The second activity was the door-to-door distribution of Abate to 33 houses where mosquito larvae were positively found. In addition, the Larva Free Index (ABJ) in Dusun 1 increased from 80.2% to 94.8%, indicating an improvement in the success of mosquito larva control. This program effectively increased community knowledge about DHF and the use of Abate for mosquito larva eradication, and it successfully improved the Larva Free Index in Dusun 1, Jatingarang Village.
Co-Authors Astuti , Dwi Cahya, Annisa Dewi Cahyaningrum, Bella Hasnia Hidayati, Ririn Nur Juniarti, Bela Segar Karimah, Wasiatul Porusia , Mitoriana Wulandari, Diah Ayu Kusuma