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All Journal Al Qalam: Jurnal Ilmiah Keagamaan dan Kemasyarakatan Waralaba : Journal Of Economics and Business
Bahamisy, Muhammad Hamid Muhammad
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Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

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Alternative Fikih in Sharia Economics (An Offer of Takhayur Fikih) Nafi, Muhammad; Ulayya, Muhammad Sholah; Mahmudin, Mahmudin; Bahamisy, Muhammad Hamid Muhammad; Alrumayh, Safa Husayn
Waralaba : Journal Of Economics and Business Vol. 2, No. 1 : Waralaba (Januari - Juni 2025)
Publisher : PT. Global Pustaka Imiah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61590/waralaba.v1i3.218

Abstract

The study of muamalah fiqh has an important role in the development of sharia economics, especially in determining transaction rules that are in accordance with Islamic principles. This study discusses the concept of alternative fiqh in sharia economics through the takhayyur fiqh approach, namely the selection of legal opinions that are more relevant and contextual in the dynamics of the modern economy. This study highlights how Islamic law, especially in muamalah, is dynamic and able to adapt to social, economic, and technological changes. In this study, the method used is library research with an analytical approach to various classical and contemporary fiqh sources. The results of the study show that the application of fiqh that is more flexible and in accordance with the realities of the modern economy can increase the competitiveness of sharia financial institutions and provide solutions to regulatory challenges. In addition, this study reveals that the takhayyur fiqh approach can be an alternative in responding to social change without ignoring the basic principles of sharia. Thus, a reactualization of Islamic law in sharia economics is needed to bridge the provisions of classical fiqh with the needs of the contemporary economy. 
The Role of Atsar in the Development of Zakat Objects (Study of Mushonaf Abi Syaibah) Bahamisy, Muhammad Hamid Muhammad; Mahmudin, Mahmudin
Al Qalam: Jurnal Ilmiah Keagamaan dan Kemasyarakatan Vol. 20, No. 1 : Al Qalam (In Progress January 2026)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Al-Qur'an (STIQ) Amuntai Kalimantan Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35931/aq.v20i1.5912

Abstract

This study analyzes the role of a number of companions' atsars and tabi'in (followers) regarding zakat—including jewelry/gold and silver, agricultural products, honey, gems, livestock, and recommendations for submission to authorities—in the development of zakat management in Indonesia. Using a library research method with a normative-comparative approach, primary data were collected from al-Mu'minin.ṣAnnafIbn Abī Shaybah and national regulations (Law No. 23/2011, PP No. 14/2014, Permenag No. 52/2014 and its amendments), then mapped through two-column thematic coding and cross-atsar matrix↔regulatory articles. The results show normative consistency that the object of zakat is determined by the substance of the value and economic utility of the assets, not merely the form or function of use; this principle is in line with the "umbrella" architecture of Indonesian regulations, so that modern commodities not expressly stated in the texts (e.g., palm oil, horticulture, honey, or gem trade) are still captured through the categories of agriculture/plantations/forestry, commerce/industry, fisheries, money & securities, and income & services. The findings of this study also show that the series of atsar in al-MuṣAnnafIbn Abī Shaybah can be used as a normative basis to support the renewal and development of zakat management in Indonesia.
Co-Authors Alrumayh, Safa Husayn Mahmudin Mahmudin, Mahmudin Nafi, Muhammad Ulayya, Muhammad Sholah