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All Journal Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Hewani (JURRIH) International Journal of Information Engineering and Science
Baiq Sulistyo Rini
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Engineering

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Analisis Permasalahan dan Pendapatan Usaha Budidaya Ikan Nila di Kecamatan Loa Kulu Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara Baiq Sulistyo Rini; Helminuddin Helminuddin; Fitriyana Fitriyana; Elly Purnamasari; Etik Sulistyowati Ningsih
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU HEWANI Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): April : Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Hewani
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

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Abstract

The aimed of this research was to analyzing the problems and income of fish farming businesses in Loa Kulu District, Kutai Kartanegara Regency. This study used qualitative descriptive analysis methods and income analysis. The results of the study showed that the problems faced by fish farmers in Loa Kulu District, Kutai Kartanegara Regency related to fish farming (tilapia fish breeding and enlargement) were the problem of uncertain water quality in the Mahakam River, flooding in fish seed cultivation ponds, and lack of information on disease control in cultivation activities and complaints about slow fish growth in several cultivation locations. The amount of income from 19 fish farmers who carried out seed farming businesses was in the interval of IDR 48,131,090.48 / year to IDR 767,232,756.71 / year with an average of IDR 260,778,413.40 / year per respondent or IDR 21,731,534.45 / month per respondent. The amount of income from 23 fish farmers who run fish farming businesses is in the interval of IDR 81,245,257.14/year to IDR 2,908,679,785.71/year with an average of IDR 1,153,670,371.64/year per respondent or IDR 96,139,197.64/month per respondent.
Fish Farmers' Perceptions of the Role of Fisheries Extension Workers in Developing Aquaculture Businesses in Loa Kulu Baiq Sulistyo Rini; Helminuddin Helminuddin; Fitriyana Fitriyana
International Journal of Information Engineering and Science Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): May : International Journal of Information Engineering and Science
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Teknik Elektro dan Infomatika Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijies.v2i2.243

Abstract

Fisheries extension services play a strategic role in strengthening the capacity of fish farmers and accelerating the development of sustainable aquaculture businesses. The effectiveness of extension activities is strongly influenced by how fish farmers perceive the roles performed by fisheries extension workers. This study aims to analyze the level of fish farmers’ perceptions of the role of fisheries extension workers in developing aquaculture businesses in Loa Kulu District, Kutai Kartanegara Regency. In addition, this research examines the characteristics of fish farmers and analyzes the relationship between internal and external factors and the level of perception toward extension roles. This study employed a descriptive and correlational research design using both qualitative and quantitative approaches. A total of 42 respondents were selected from 719 fish farmers using the Slovin formula with a 15% margin of error and proportionate stratified random sampling across 10 villages. Data were collected through structured questionnaires using a Likert scale and analyzed using descriptive statistics and Spearman's rank correlation analysis. The results indicate that the overall perception of fish farmers toward the roles of fisheries extension workers—namely as educators, facilitators, motivators, innovators, advocates, organizers, and evaluators—falls within the high category. Among these roles, the organizer and facilitator roles received the highest perception scores. Internal factors such as age, income, and land area showed significant correlations with certain extension roles, particularly the roles of educator, motivator, and evaluator. External factors, including interaction with extension workers, interaction with traders, availability of market information, and access to aquaculture science and technology, were also significantly correlated with perception levels. These findings suggest that strengthening both socio-economic conditions and access to information and technology can enhance positive perceptions of extension services, ultimately contributing to more effective aquaculture development programs. The study highlights the importance of optimizing extension performance to sustain fish farmers’ productivity and welfare improvement.
Co-Authors Elly Purnamasari Etik Sulistyowati Ningsih Fitriyana Fitriyana Helminuddin .