Manik, Erba Kalo
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Environmental Health Study of Coastal Communities to Domestic Wastewater Risks in Medan City Syaputri, Deli; Auliani, Restu; Rusli, Mustar; Sinaga, Jernita; Manik, Erba Kalo
West Science Nature and Technology Vol. 3 No. 02 (2025): West Science Nature and Technology
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsnt.v3i02.1976

Abstract

This study examines the environmental health risks posed by domestic waste in coastal communities in Medan City, employing a quantitative approach with a sample of 150 respondents analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS). The findings highlight significant positive relationships between waste management practices, community awareness, and environmental health outcomes. Infrastructure adequacy further enhances the impact of waste management on health outcomes, demonstrating its moderating role. These results underscore the necessity of integrated strategies combining effective waste management, educational initiatives, and infrastructural investments to improve environmental health in coastal areas. This research provides actionable insights for policymakers and stakeholders, emphasizing the importance of sustainable waste practices to mitigate environmental and health risks.
Exploring the Determinants of Socio-Environmental Sustainability in New Business Initiation Harsono, Iwan; Nampira, Ardi Azhar; Auliani, Restu; Manik, Erba Kalo
West Science Journal Economic and Entrepreneurship Vol. 3 No. 02 (2025): West Science Economic and Entrepreneurship
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsjee.v3i02.1906

Abstract

This study explores the determinants of social and environmental sustainability in new business initiation in Indonesia using qualitative analysis based on insights from five informants, including entrepreneurs, policymakers, and environmental experts. Four key dimensions—stakeholder engagement, regulatory frameworks, cultural values, and resource availability—emerged as critical to sustainability practices. Findings highlight that effective stakeholder engagement fosters trust and accountability, cultural values such as gotong royong align with sustainability principles, and regulatory frameworks offer guidance but face enforcement challenges. Limited access to financial and technological resources remains a significant barrier. The interplay of these determinants underscores the need for integrated strategies to promote sustainability in Indonesian start-ups. The study contributes to understanding how local context shapes sustainable entrepreneurship and offers actionable insights for policymakers and entrepreneurs.