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All Journal Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan International Journal of Active Learning
Afif, Muslihul
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Education

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Basic Concepts of Organization: A Literature-based Qualitative Study Yuliati, Yuliati; Afif, Muslihul; Ni’mah, Shofwatun; Hidayah, Khalimatul; Waluyo, Waluyo
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Vol. 42 No. 2 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jpp.v42i2.28899

Abstract

The existence of organizations is essential because human beings, as social creatures, cannot fulfill all of their needs individually. This study examines the fundamental concepts underlying organizations. Its primary objective is to identify and understand the key elements encompassed within the basic framework of organizational theory. Employing a qualitative methodology with a literature review approach, the research draws upon digital literacy sources and other relevant data pertinent to the topic. Through analyzing various scholarly references, particularly conceptual frameworks and the Qur'anic perspective on organizational principles, this study explores definitions, essential components, organizational management principles, structural elements, and the broader social role of organizations. The findings indicate that robust theoretical foundations support organizational theory and harmonize the spiritual values embedded in Islamic teachings. Findings from the literature also emphasize that an ideal organization is not solely built upon structural systems, procedures, and work efficiency, but also supported by rooted values of ethics, morality, and spirituality deeply. 
Analysis of Revenue Sources and Alternatives at Minaret College, Australia 2023–2024 Yuliati, Yuliati; Afif, Muslihul; Munadi, Muhammad
International Journal of Active Learning Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ijal.v10i2.36631

Abstract

This article aims to analyze the structure and development of Minaret College’s revenue in Australia, with a focus on the 2023–2024 financial report. The research method employs a qualitative approach using the 2023–2024 financial report text. Data analysis utilizes quantitative percentage analysis and qualitative descriptive interpretation. The results show that the institution’s income is predominantly derived from government grants (federal and state), accounting for more than 85% of total revenue. In 2024, total income increased by 6.49%, with the main contributions coming from federal government grants (65.23%) and state grants (19.77%). Other income sources, including parental contributions and paid program revenues, exhibited slower growth but remain essential for financial diversification strategies. This article highlights the institution’s need to develop more sustainable alternative income sources, such as endowment funds, paid programs, and community-based philanthropy. Financial management is conducted transparently through publication on the institution’s website and the ACNC (The Australian Charities and Not-for-profits Commission). To enhance trust and partnership opportunities, the institution is audited by the independent auditor Bunnet & Bassal Pty Ltd. This study offers strategic policy recommendations to improve the financial independence of Minaret College and ensure its operational sustainability in the context of evolving global education policies.
Co-Authors Hidayah, Khalimatul Muhammad Munadi Ni’mah, Shofwatun Waluyo Waluyo Yuliati -