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All Journal Madani: Multidisciplinary Scientific Journal Socius: Social Sciences Research Journal
A, Arlan
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Aspek Hukum Perlindungan Konsumen A, Arlan
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 6 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15812941

Abstract

This study discusses aspects of consumer protection from the perspective of Islamic economic law as an integral part of the principles of justice and maqasid al-syari'ah, especially hifz al-mal and hifz al-nafs. This study was conducted through a qualitative approach with a literature study method on classical and contemporary literature, such as the works of Wahbah al-Zuhayli, Yusuf al-Qaradawi, and positive regulations such as Law No. 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection. The results of the study show that Islam has previously regulated the principles of consumer protection through the prohibition of gharar, ghish, and the obligation of transparency in contracts. These values are in line with positive law, although national law tends not to adopt the Islamic ethical-spiritual framework as a whole. Therefore, synergy is needed between state regulations and Islamic principles in building a fair and civilized consumer protection system. This study is expected to be a conceptual contribution in building Islamic economic law that is responsive to the needs of modern society.
Kaidah-Kaidah Fikih yang Berkaitan Dengan Keyakinan A, Arlan
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 3, No 1 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

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Abstract

This study aims to study in depth the fiqh rules related to belief (yaqin) as an important pillar in maintaining the certainty and stability of Islamic law. The main focus is directed on four main principles: al-yaqin la yazulu bi al-shakk, al-original baqa’ ma kana ‘ala ma kan, al-asl baraʾat al-dhimmah, and al-asl fi al-asyya’ al-ibahah. These rules are analyzed in their historical, normative, and contextual dimensions through a literature-study-based qualitative-descriptive approach. Data sources were obtained from classical literature such as the works of al-Suyuthi, al-Syatibi, and al-Ghazali, as well as contemporary literature from thinkers such as Yusuf al-Qaradawi and Jasser Auda, including the contributions of UIN academics Alauddin Makassar. The results of the study show that the rules based on the principle of belief are not only theoretical in nature, but have a high applicative value in the fields of worship, transactions, and judicial law. This principle serves as a mechanism of Shariah safeguarding against doubt, as well as being the foundation for a fair, rational, and contextual reconstruction of Islamic law. This study recommends the strengthening of the integration between qaida yaqin and maqasid al-shari‘ah to answer the challenges of contemporary Islamic law that demand precision as well as legal completeness.
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