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All Journal Jurnal Studi Al-Qur'an QOF: Jurnal Studi Al-Qur'an dan Tafsir
Taqwa, Muhammad Irawan
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Religion Humanities Education Social Sciences Other

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The Relationship Between Islam and the State in the Qur'an: Sayyid Qutb’s Perspective on Islamic Political Governance Syukron, Ahmad; Safei, Abdullah; Satiri, Iwan; Taqwa, Muhammad Irawan
QOF Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Keiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/qof.v8i2.2887

Abstract

This article examines the relationship between Islam and the state from the perspective of Sayyid Qutb, with a focus on his interpretation of political governance in Islam. Sayyid Qutb is renowned for advocating a symbiotic theory, which posits that religion and the state are mutually dependent. In this framework, Islam requires the support of the state to effectively implement its teachings, while the state needs Islam to provide moral and ethical guidance. Qutb’s perspective serves as a middle path between two opposing paradigms: the integralist approach, which fully merges religion and politics, and the secularist approach, which entirely separates them. His ideas have significantly influenced both modernist and neo-modernist movements within Islamic political thought. By analyzing Qutb’s writings and interpretations, this study underscores the continuing relevance of his ideas in contemporary debates on the role of Islam in governance. The findings suggest that his symbiotic model provides a compelling framework for understanding the dynamic interaction between religion and politics in Islamic societies. Practically, this research offers insights for policymakers and scholars regarding the integration of Islamic values into modern governance systems. Future studies could further explore the implications of this paradigm across diverse sociopolitical contexts, particularly in Muslim-majority countries.
Transformasi Diri dan Harmonisasi Alam dengan Puasa: Perspektif Al-Qur'an dan Sains Safei, Abdullah; Syukron, Ahmad; Satiri, Iwan; Taqwa, Muhammad Irawan
Jurnal Studi Al-Qur'an Vol 21 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Studi Al-Qur'an
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Agama Islam Fakultas Ilmu Sosial Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/JSQ.21.2.03

Abstract

Contemporary society often experiences stress, anxiety, and depression due to technological advances and rapid social change. In the Qur'an, Surah Al-Baqarah/2: 183, fasting is described as a comprehensive practice that helps individuals cope with stress and improve mental health through reflection and changes in existential awareness. This study aims to explore self-transformation and harmony between humans and nature through fasting, using approaches from the Qur'an and science. The method used is qualitative descriptive analysis, utilizing relevant literature on fasting, mental health, and human interaction with the environment. The research findings indicate that fasting is a spiritual ritual and teaches simplicity and respect for nature, which supports the balance between humans and the environment. The recommendations from this study are to encourage the practice of fasting to achieve better mental and ecological health, and to expand studies on the impact of fasting in the context of mental health and the environment.
Co-Authors Ahmad Syukron Safei, Abdullah Satiri, Iwan