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The Effectiveness of Remedial Programs in Islamic Religious Education Learning to Improve Student Achievement in Secondary Schools: A Literature Review Azka, Zumratul; Nikmah, Mubarakatun; Hidayah, Nurul
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): Journal of Educational Sciences
Publisher : FKIP - Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.9.3.p.1190-1206

Abstract

Remedial programs in Islamic Religious Education (PAI) learning are needed to help students who have difficulty understanding Islamic concepts, which results in low academic achievement. However, the implementation of this program faces challenges, such as time constraints, lack of resources, and low student motivation. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of remedial programs on improving student achievement in secondary schools. The method used is qualitative with a literature study approach. Content analysis techniques are used to review various academic sources related to the effectiveness, challenges, and success factors of remedial programs in PAI. The results of the study indicate that remedial programs can improve student understanding, improve learning motivation, and contribute to improving academic achievement. The success of this program is influenced by the role of teachers as facilitators, school and parental support, interactive learning methods, and good time management. However, challenges such as time and resource constraints are still obstacles that need to be overcome with innovative strategies, such as the use of learning technology and peer tutoring approaches. The conclusion of this study confirms that remedial programs play an important role in improving student achievement if implemented with the right strategy. Therefore, it is necessary to develop innovative learning methods, optimize the role of teachers, and continuous evaluation to improve the effectiveness of remedial programs in Islamic Religious Education.
Pendekatan Multikultural Dalam Pendidikan Agama Islam: Studi Pustaka Atas Implikasinya Pada Kurikulum Khairi, Ahyal; Azka, Zumratul; Hidayah, Nurul
Studi Multidisipliner: Jurnal Kajian Keislaman Vol 12, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padngsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/multidisipliner.v12i1.14177

Abstract

This study examines multicultural approaches in Islamic Religious Education with an emphasis on developing tolerance, inclusion, and understanding of students' religious practices and cultural backgrounds. In practice, the application of a multicultural approach in Islamic Religious Education still faces various challenges in the field. Although the curriculum and education policies point to the importance of building attitudes of tolerance, inclusion, and understanding of religious and cultural diversity. This research uses the library research method. The data sources used include scientific books, academic journals, articles, education policy documents, and the results of previous research that discuss the concepts of multiculturalism, religious education, and the development of the values of tolerance, inclusion, and understanding of cultural and religious diversity. The data analysis technique used is content analysis, which aims to identify, understand, and critically examine various concepts, approaches, and implementation of multicultural values in the context of Islamic Religious Education. The results of the study show that the multicultural approach in Islamic Religious Education has great potential in forming attitudes of tolerance, inclusion, and understanding of diversity among students. In his contribution, it was found that this approach emphasizes not only the cognitive aspects of understanding religious teachings, but also the affective and social aspects that encourage appreciation for students' cultural differences, beliefs, and social backgrounds.
A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PARENTING STYLES AND STUDENTS’ MORALITY Yuliansyah, Hafidz; Hidayah, Nurul; Azka, Zumratul; Ichsan, Ichsan; Sibawaihi, Sibawaihi
EDURELIGIA: Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam Vol 9, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Nurul Jadid University, Paiton Probolinggo, East Java

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33650/edureligia.v9i2.11398

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the influence of parenting styles on student morality at Madrasah Mu’allimin Yogyakarta, addressing the gap in empirical research regarding the causal relationship between parental approaches and moral development in Islamic educational settings. Employing a comparative quantitative design, the research compared the effects of democratic, authoritarian, and permissive parenting styles on the moral character of 12th-grade students. Data were collected through standardized questionnaires and analyzed using descriptive statistics, normality and homogeneity tests, one-way ANOVA, and Tukey HSD post-hoc analysis. The findings revealed that students raised with a democratic parenting style exhibit the highest mean moral scores, followed by those with authoritarian and permissive backgrounds. Statistical analysis confirmed a significant difference in moral outcomes between democratic and permissive parenting styles (p < 0.05), while differences between democratic-authoritarian and authoritarian-permissive styles were not statistically significant. The democratic style’s effectiveness was attributed to its balance of emotional support and rational behavioral expectations, fostering internalization of moral values and student autonomy. Conversely, permissive parenting correlated with weaker moral boundaries, and authoritarian approaches rely on obedience without deep moral comprehension. These results underscored the critical role of parenting in shaping student morality, highlighting the democratic style as the most conducive to moral development. Implication of this study that parents and educational institutions prioritized democratic parenting strategies to nurture morally upright future generations, with implications for policy and parental education programs in Islamic schools.