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All Journal Moestopo Journal of International Relations (MJIR) Jurnal Hubungan Internasional MONDIAL
Amira, Naila Safa
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Social Sciences

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Kerja Sama Jakarta-New South Wales dalam Kerangka Paradiplomasi melalui IA-CEPA Saepudin, Saepudin; Ibrahim, Budiman; Aisyah Putri, Dheeva Maurellya; Amira, Naila Safa
Mondial: Jurnal Hubungan Internasional Vol 1, No 2 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Universitas Al-azhar Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36722/mondial.v1i2.2958

Abstract

The Indonesia-Australia Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (IA-CEPA) is the most comprehensive trade relationship agreement Indonesia has, covering aspects such as tariff elimination, trade facilitation, investment, downstream and economic cooperation between Indonesia and Australia. Implementing the IA-CEPA involves many actors, from business to sub-national governments, which are trying to open markets, expand business, and increase investment. Therefore, this research aims to examine the prospects of sub-national collaboration in various sectors, such as education, tourism, economy and digital business, especially between Jakarta and New South Wales. This research uses a descriptive qualitative method with sucondary data collection techniques through, books, journal articles, website articles, or with previous research. The concepts of paradiplomacy and bilateral relations are used as analytical tools in this research. By using this concept, this research concludes that the existence of sub-national IA-CEPA between the two countries has sufficient space to establish and strengthen cooperation, one of which is the sister state province cooperation between Jakarta and New South Wales by focusing on economic sustainability efforts, which has the potential to realize Jakarta's big vision as a global business city after it is no longer the capital of Indonesia.Keywords: Global City, IA-CEPA, Jakarta, New South Wales, Sister Province
FROM MIDEC TO NEW MIDEC: CAPACITY BUILDING AND THE FUTURE OF INDONESIA-JAPAN AUTOMOTIVE COOPERATION Hartanto, Hartanto; Amira, Naila Safa
Moestopo Journal of International Relations (MJIR) Vol 5, No 2 (2025): Moestopo Journal of International Relations (MJIR)
Publisher : Universitas Prof. Dr. Moestopo (Beragama)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32509/mjir.v5i2.6054

Abstract

ABSTRACTThis study analyzes the cooperation between Indonesia and Japan through the New Manufacturing Industry Development Center (New MIDEC) program in strengthening the capacity of Indonesia’s automotive industry during the 2019–2024 period. As a continuation of the previous MIDEC under the Indonesia–Japan Economic Partnership Agreement (IJEPA), the program aims to enhance the competitiveness of the national automotive sector through human resource development, technology transfer, and industrial strengthening. Employing a descriptive qualitative method, data were collected through document analysis and in-depth interviews with officials from the Ministry of Industry. The findings reveal that New MIDEC has made a significant contribution to human resource capacity building, particularly through modular training and the empowerment of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). Nevertheless, its implementation continues to face challenges, including technological gaps and limited adoption of advanced technologies by domestic industries. Accordingly, this study recommends strengthening cross-sectoral collaboration and optimizing technology transfer to ensure that New MIDEC delivers greater benefits for the development and global competitiveness of Indonesia’s automotive industry.Keywords: New MIDEC, IJEPA, Capacity Building, Automotive IndustryABSTRAKPenelitian ini menganalisis kerja sama Indonesia–Jepang melalui program New Manufacturing Industry Development Center (New MIDEC) dalam upaya penguatan kapasitas industri otomotif Indonesia pada periode 2019–2024. Program ini merupakan kelanjutan dari MIDEC sebelumnya yang menjadi bagian dari Indonesia–Japan Economic Partnership Agreement (IJEPA), dengan tujuan meningkatkan daya saing industri otomotif nasional melalui pengembangan sumber daya manusia, transfer teknologi, dan penguatan sektor terkait. Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa studi dokumen dan wawancara mendalam dengan Kementerian Perindustrian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa New MIDEC berkontribusi signifikan terhadap peningkatan kapasitas sumber daya manusia, terutama melalui pelatihan modular dan penguatan industri kecil dan menengah (IKM). Meski demikian, implementasinya masih menghadapi sejumlah kendala, antara lain kesenjangan teknologi dan rendahnya tingkat adopsi teknologi oleh industri domestik. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini merekomendasikan penguatan kolaborasi lintas sektor serta optimalisasi alih teknologi agar New MIDEC dapat memberikan manfaat lebih besar bagi pengembangan daya saing industri otomotif Indonesia di tingkat global.Kata kunci: New MIDEC, IJEPA, Capacity Building, Industri Otomotif
Co-Authors Aisyah Putri, Dheeva Maurellya hartanto hartanto Ibrahim, Budiman Saepudin Saepudin