Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search

Implikasi Pengelolaan Kawasan Aglomerasi dalam Undang-Undang Daerah Khusus Jakarta terhadap Pelaksanaan Desentralisasi dan Otonomi Daerah Yusuf, Rizki Fauzan; Hidayat, Syarif; Rohman, Azmi Fathu; Rizqiyanto, Naufal; Yusuf, Muhammad Rifai
Staatsrecht: Jurnal Hukum Kenegaraan dan Politik Islam Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Staatsrecht Jurnal Hukum Kenegaraan dan Politik Islam
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/455xj860

Abstract

For more than two decades, the concept of agglomeration has been applied in DKI Jakarta, beginning with Law No. 34 of 1999 and continuing with Law No. 29 of 2007 as its legal foundation. With the government's execution of the plan to relocate the national capital from Jakarta to East Kalimantan, Law No. 2 of 2024 emerged as the legal policy framework for adjusting DKI Jakarta’s status. One of the key regulatory innovations introduced in this new law is the establishment of the Agglomeration Area Council, tasked with coordinating and evaluating spatial planning and development plans within the agglomeration area. While this structure presents positive potential for the governance of Jakarta and its surrounding regions, the agglomeration area arrangement under the new law signals a centralistic tendency—evident, for instance, in the President’s direct involvement in determining the membership of the Agglomeration Area Council. This may conflict with the principles of decentralized governance. This study employs normative legal research using a statutory approach to examine relevant legislation, particularly the provisions in the DKJ Law, and a conceptual approach to explain the general features of agglomeration areas. The findings indicate, first, that the agglomeration concept regulated by the DKJ Law is centralized, with the central government playing a dominant role, contrasting with agglomeration practices in other regions that are more decentralized. Second, the implications for the implementation of autonomy in DKJ are negative, as the central government's dominant role limits the flexibility of DKJ’s local government in decision-making and may lead to DKJ’s dominance over neighboring areas within the agglomeration zone. On the positive side, the surrounding regions benefit from the central government's support, indicating that the asymmetric design of DKJ governance also positively affects neighboring regions within the agglomeration area.   Abstrak:  Lebih dari dua dekade konsep aglomerasi diterapkan di DKI Jakarta, dimulai dengan UU No. 34 Tahun 1999 hingga UU No. 29 Tahun 2007 sebagai landasan yuridisnya. Seiring eksekusi rencana pemindahan Ibu Kota Negara oleh pemerintah dari Jakarta ke Kalimantan Timur, lahir UU No. 2 Tahun 2024 sebagai politik hukum penyesuaian status DKI Jakarta. Salah satu pembaharuan pengaturan konsep aglomerasi dalam UU terbaru ini adalah hadirnya Dewan Kawasan Aglomerasi yang akan melakukan koordinasi hingga evaluasi penataan ruang dan rencana pembangunan kawasan aglomerasi. Meski berpeluang positif bagi penataan Jakarta dan sekitarnya, struktur pengaturan kawasan aglomerasi DKJ memberikan sinyal sentralistis ditunjukkan salah satunya keterlibatan langsung Presiden dalam penentuan keanggotaan Dewan Kawasan Aglomerasi, hal mana dapat berbenturan dengan penyelenggaraan pemerintahan yang terdesentralisasi. Penelitian yang digunakan dalam tulisan ini adalah penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan (statutory approach) untuk menelaah peraturan perundang-undangan terkait, khususnya ketentuan dalam UU DKJ dan pendekatan konseptual (conceptual approach) untuk menjelaskan fitur kawasan aglomerasi secara umum. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pertama, konsep kawasan aglomerasi yang diatur UU DKJ bersifat terpusat/sentralistis dimana peran pemerintah pusat dominan dalam pengelolaannya, hal ini berbeda dengan praktik aglomerasi di beberapa daerah yang justru lebih terdesentralisasi. Kedua, implikasi terhadap pelaksanaan otonomi di DKJ bersifat negatif karena fleksibilitas pemerintah DKJ terbatas dalam pengambilan keputusan akibat peran pemerintah pusat yang besar serta kemungkinan dominasi DKJ terhadap daerah sekitar dalam cakupan kawasan aglomerasi. Efek positifnya adalah terbantunya daerah sekitar DKJ karena turut memperoleh sokongan dari pemerintah pusat sehingga tampak desain asimetrisme DKJ dirasakan pula oleh daerah sekitar dalam kawasan
Critical Evaluation of the Partial Revision of Law Number 13 of 2003 on Labour in the Job Creation Law Novrian, Jimmi; Yusuf, Rizki Fauzan
Law Review Volume 24 Issue 2 (November 2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pelita Harapan | Lippo Village, Tangerang 15811 - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19166/lr.v24i2.7756

Abstract

The stages of the procedure for the formation of laws and regulations in Indonesia have been regulated in Law Number 12 of 2011 on the Formation of Laws and Regulations. In Indonesia there are three methods in the preparation or regulation of regulations in Indonesia, namely codification, unification, and modification. Modification of the labour cluster in the Job Creation Law has attracted public attention. This study critically evaluates how partial revisions are applied to Law Number 13 of 2003 on Labour through the omnibus law method in the Job Creation Law. The research method is normative legal research and prescriptive research with data source taken from primary legal materials and secondary legal materials. The result shows that there are quite a lot of forms of changes related to the Labour Law. It can be concluded that overall there are 72 articles from 7 chapters and 4 sections of changes to Law Number 13 of 2003 in Law Number 11 of 2020. The partial revision modifies the legal politics of labour law which was originally for the protection of workers into legal politics that benefit employers or investors.