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All Journal Socius: Social Sciences Research Journal
S, Syahfawi
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Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

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Perkembangan dan Pelaksanaan Lembaga Wakaf di Negara Sekuler: Studi Kasus Singapura dan Thailand Dewi, Kemala; S, Syahfawi
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 2, No 12 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

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Abstract

This article discusses the development and implementation of endowment institutions in two secular countries in southeast asia, namely singapore and thailand. Both countries have minority muslim communities that are active in managing endowment assets despite not being in a shariah-based legal system. This study aims to analyze the concept, history, management, as well as the administration system of endowments in each country. Study results show that singapore, through official institutions such as the muslim ugama majlis singapore (muis), has managed to manage endowments professionally, transparently, and modernly. In contrast, thailand still faces challenges in terms of legality, documentation, and efficiency of endowment management because management is still local and traditional in nature. Despite this, endowments in both countries continue to play an important role in supporting the social, religious, and educational activities of muslim communities. This study affirms the importance of institutional support, adaptive regulation, and public participation in endowment management in secular countries.
Mekanisme Transaksi E-Commerce (Jual Beli Online) Menurut Perspektif Ekonomi Syariah Studi Kasus Masyarakat Muslim Indonesia, Malaysia, dan Singapura Ayu, Kemala; S, Syahfawi
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 2, No 12 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

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Abstract

The development of information technology has brought about a major transformation in global trade practices through the mechanism of e-commerce. This phenomenon also affects Muslim communities in Southeast Asia, particularly in Indonesia, Malaysia, and Singapore. The increasingly popular online buying and selling transactions raise important questions regarding their compatibility with Sharia economic principles such as the prohibition of usury, gharar, and maysir, as well as the need for honesty and transparency. This study aims to analyze how e-commerce transaction mechanisms are applied by the Muslim community in the third country and the extent to which compliance with Shariah principles is applied. The results of the study show that although progress has been made in integrating Shariah values into digital transactions, there are still significant challenges, including low digital Shariah literacy, lack of comprehensive regulation, and supply chain complexity. The study concludes that collaboration between governments, business actors, and religious authorities is essential to build a sustainable and fair Shariah e-commerce ecosystem.
Co-Authors Ayu, Kemala Kemala Dewi, Kemala