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PHYTOCHEMICAL SCREENING OF METHANOL EXTRACT OF JAMBLANG (Syzygium cumini L.) AS ANTIDIABETIC Aini, S.Si., M.Pd., Qurratu; Suwarniati, Suwarniati; Mirza, Ira
Jurnal Biologi Sains dan Kependidikan Vol 2, No 2 (2022): November BIOSAINSDIK : Jurnal Biologi Sains dan Kependidikan
Publisher : Prodi Tadris Biologi Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37598/biosainsdik.v2i2.1485

Abstract

Jamblang (Syzygium cumini L.) is one of the traditional Acehnese plants that has many health benefits. The purpose of this study was to determine the results of phytochemical screening on the methanol extract of jamblang peel (Syzygium cumini L.) which has the potential as antidiabetic. This study used a qualitative descriptive research design to determine the results of phytochemical screening. Phytochemical screening was carried out using several reagents, with the types and levels adjusted to the type of phytochemical test. Phytochemical tests carried out included: tests for alkaloids, flavonoids, polyphenols, saponins, tannins, terpenoids, and essential oils. The results showed that there were alkaloids (mayer formed a white precipitate, Wagner formed a brown precipitate, Dragendorff formed a red precipitate), terpenoids formed a red precipitate, saponins formed a foam, flavonoids formed a red color, phenolics formed a green color and tannins formed a white precipitate. Flavonoids are antioxidant compounds that are able to ward off free radicals. One of the derivatives of these flavonoids is quercetin and kompferol which are thought to act as antidiabetic because they can repair damage to pancreatic beta cells.Keywords: Phytochemical Screening, Methanol Extract of Jamblang Bark (Syzygium cumini L., Antiabetic.
SOCIALIZATION OF THE USE OF DRIED BANANA LEAVES (MUSA PARADISIACA L.) ON ORNAMENTAL BETTA FISH FRY DEVELOPMENT IN TEU DAYAH VILLAGE, ACEH BESAR Aini, Qurratu; Rizki, Cut Novrita; Mirza, Ira; Suhendra, Teguh
ABDIMU: Jurnal Pengabdian Muhammadiyah Vol 3, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37598/abdimu.v3i1.1974

Abstract

Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat dengan judul Sosialisasi Penggunaan DaunPisang Kering (Musa paradisiaca) terhadap Perkembangan Burayak Ikan Cupang Hias di Desa Teu Dayah, Kecamatan Kuta Malaka, Kabupaten Aceh Besar bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan kreatifitas masyarakat dalam dunia wirausaha, menambah pendapatan masyarakat dalam  memenuhi kebutuhannya, menciptakan prospek pasar baru ikan cupang  hias dan produk   ikan cupang   hias yang berkualitas sehingga dapat memperoleh omset yang menjanjikan bagi masyarakat. Sasaran kegiatan ini adalah masyarakat pemilik usaha ikan cupang hias di Desa Teu Dayah, Kecamatan Kuta Malaka, Kabupaten Aceh Besar Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilaksanakan di tempat usaha Putra Abadi Betta Fish dengan metode ceramah, simulasi dan diskusi
UJI FITOKIMIA EKSTRAK METANOL KULIT BATANG KETEPENG CINA (Cassia alata L.) SEBAGAI KANDIDAT OBAT TRADISIONAL Mirza, Ira; Aini, Qurratu; Rizki, Cut Novrita
EduNaturalia: Jurnal Biologi dan Kependidikan Biologi Vol 6, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : FKIP Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/edunaturalia.v6i1.92642

Abstract

This study aims to identify the content of phytochemical compounds in the methanol extract of the bark of Ketepeng Cina (Cassia alata L.) as an initial step in the development of traditional medicine. The Cassia alata plant is known to have various potential pharmacological properties. This study used a qualitative descriptive research design to determine the results of the phytochemical test. This test was conducted at the Research Laboratory of the Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Syiah Kuala University. Extraction was carried out using methanol solvents through the maceration method, then continued with phytochemical tests to detect the presence of secondary metabolite compounds such as alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, tannins, steroids, and triterpenoids. The test results showed that the methanol extract of the bark of Cassia alata contains several active compounds including steroids, flavonoids, phenolics and tannins which have the potential as raw materials for traditional medicine. These findings support the use of this plant in the development of phytopharmaceuticals and encourage further research for pharmacology and toxicity tests. Keywords: Cassia alata L., Phytochemicals, Methanol extract, Traditional medicine