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Pola Kasus Onkologi-Ginekologi di Bangsal Ginekologi RSUD Zainoel Abidin 2021-2022 Alfatah, Ridwan; Salmah, Salmah; Khalisa, Ighra; Nora, Hilwah
Jurnal Ilmu Medis Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Maret
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/jimi.v4i2.4351

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to determine the pattern of oncological and gynecological cases in the Gynecological Inpatient Room at RSUD Zainoel Abidin for the period June 2021-June 2022.. Methodology: This descriptive retrospective study obtained data from the inpatient register book by identifying age, domicile, diagnosis, action, length of treatment, and outcomes after treatment for the period June 2021-June 2022. Results: A total of 514 patients met the inclusion criteria, with 139 having oncology and the remaining gynecological issues. The largest age groups for oncology patients were 50-59 years (36.69%) and for gynecology, 40-49 years (42.40%), respectively. Most of the patients were from Aceh Besar (15.56%, 80 patients). Ovarian carcinoma was the most common oncology case (57.55%), whereas uterine myomas were the most common in gynecology (27.73%). Of these, 343 (66.73%) underwent laparotomy. The highest number of admissions occurred in January 2022 (11.48%), with an average hospital stay of 7.39 days for oncology and 6.43 days for gynecology. Of the patients, 87.94% were discharged alive and 1.17% died. Conclusion: This study found that most gynecological inpatients treated at RSUD Zainoel Abidin had leiomyoma utery (age range–40-49 and underwent laparotomy with an average length of stay of 13.35 days and good outcome. Limitations: The limitations of this study include the retrospective method, data coverage from only one hospital, and reliance on secondary records that may not always be complete or consistent. Contribution: This study can contribute to the optimization of hospital policies related to the management of oncology-gynecology patient care.
Climate change and health risks: Perceptions of risk types, vulnerable groups, and the role of health workers at primary health centers Muchsin, Gaisha HA.; Khalisa, Ighra; Satria, Darma; Giannakos, Antonios; Kurniawan, Hendra; Pratama, Rovy
Trends in Infection and Global Health Vol 5, No 1 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : School of Medicine, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/tigh.v5i1.48135

Abstract

Global climate change poses significant health risks by altering environmental conditions, weather patterns and disease dynamics that directly affect human health. Health workers serve as critical agents in recognizing, managing, and mitigating health risks associated with climate change. Their perception and awareness are therefore pivotal in shaping effective health responses. The aim of this study was to determine health workers' perceptions of climate change as a threat to human health. The study was conducted in 11 primary healthcare centers (Pusat Kesehatan Masyarakat, Puskesmas) in Banda Aceh and involved 84 health workers. Data were collected using a questionnaire instrument that had been tested for validity (mean content validity ratio, CVR, and content validity index, CVI=0.83) and reliability (Cronbach's Alpha=0.865). Data were analyzed using index value calculations. The results indicate that most health workers had moderate perceptions of climate change (82%) and its associated health risks (85%). However, only 44% demonstrated moderate awareness regarding vulnerable community groups, and 58% showed moderate awareness regarding the role of health workers in mitigating climate-related health impacts. This study is expected to provide theoretical insights for understanding and evaluating health workers' perceptions of climate-related health risks. Practically, the findings may support government efforts in evaluating and formulating health service strategies, improving the perception of health workers to face the health risks of climate change, and providing education to the public.