Adhiani, Sylvia
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Capaian Pelayanan Jiwa Orang dengan Gangguan Jiwa Berat di Puskesmas Bukit Sangkal: Achievement of Mental Health Services for Severe Mental Disorders at Bukit Sangkal Health Center Kiagus Rizki Parandani; Najmah; Risqadini Raudhatunisa; Citra Amanda Suryatina; Feby Aprilia Aisyah; Zaskia Anisa Aulia; Alzikra Arfi; Harmadi; Adhiani, Sylvia; Adhiani, ⁠Tuti Andriani
Jurnal Kesmas Untika Luwuk : Public Health Journal Vol. 16 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesmas Untika Luwuk: Public Health Journal
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Tompotika Luwuk

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51888/phj.v16i1.334

Abstract

Pelayanan kesehatan jiwa bagi Orang Dengan Gangguan Jiwa (ODGJ) berat merupakan prioritas dalam pemenuhan Standar Pelayanan Minimal (SPM) di tingkat layanan primer. Penelitian ini bertujuan menggambarkan capaian pelayanan kesehatan jiwa terhadap ODGJ berat di Puskesmas Bukit Sangkal, Kota Palembang, tahun 2024. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi deskriptif kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional, menggunakan data sekunder dari laporan program kesehatan jiwa puskesmas. Populasi mencakup seluruh 61 ODGJ berat yang terdaftar, dengan teknik total sampling. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif melalui distribusi frekuensi dan persentase. Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan capaian pelayanan dari 27,87% di Januari menjadi 100% pada Oktober hingga Desember 2024. Mayoritas ODGJ berat berada pada kelompok usia produktif (18–59 tahun) dan didominasi oleh laki-laki. Kunjungan rumah dilakukan rutin tiga kali setiap bulan untuk setiap pasien. Temuan ini menunjukkan keberhasilan pendekatan layanan berbasis komunitas di Puskesmas Bukit Sangkal dalam memenuhi target SPM menurut data. Pelaksanaan kunjungan rutin mencerminkan komitmen layanan yang berkelanjutan dan responsif terhadap kebutuhan pasien. Data ini menjadi dasar penting dalam penguatan kebijakan pelayanan kesehatan jiwa di tingkat primer. Mental health services for people with severe mental disorders (ODGJ berat) are a priority in fulfilling the Minimum Service Standards (SPM) at the primary care level. Purpose: This study aims to describe the achievement of mental health services for patients with severe mental disorders at Bukit Sangkal Health Center, Palembang City, in 2024. Methods: The method used was a quantitative descriptive study with a cross-sectional design, using secondary data from the mental health program report of the health center. The population included all 61 registered patients with severe mental disorders, using a total sampling technique. Data were analyzed descriptively through frequency and percentage distribution. Results: The results showed an increase in service coverage from 27.87% in January to 100% from October to December 2024. The majority of patiens were in the productive age group (18-59 years) and predominantly male. Home visits were conducted regulary three times per month for each patient. Conclution: These findings indicate the success of the community-based service approach at Bukit Sangkal Health Center in achieving the SPM targets based on the data. The implementation of regular visits reflects a commitment to sustainable and responsive services to patients’ needs. These data provide an important foundation for strengthening mental health service policies at the primary care level.
Achievement of Productive Age Indicator SPM at Bukit Sangkal Health Center, Palembang City Arisanti, Nova Jane; Jasmine, Annisah Biancika; Rizki, Rizki; Putri, Lydia Atica; Ramadhani, Natasha; Azizah, Nurhalimah; Shakira, Nafisah; Harmadi, Harmadi; Adhiani, Sylvia; Agustini, Meta
PROMOTOR Vol. 8 No. 6 (2025): DESEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/pro.v8i6.1578

Abstract

Health services for individuals in productive age (15–59 years) are a crucial element in the Minimum Service Standards (SPM) for the health sector. The purpose of this study was to assess the achievement of SPM indicators for the Productive Age group and to identify the prevalence of Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs) at the Bukit Sangkal Health Center, Palembang City. Using a quantitative descriptive approach, data were taken from the Bukit Sangkal Health Center during the period of January to December 2024. This study involved an analysis of the number of visits for health checks and the distribution of NCD cases among the Productive Age group. The findings showed that the SPM target set at 100% was successfully achieved, indicating success in the early detection program and regular health checks. However, the prevalence of NCDs remained high, with Hypertension reaching 2,120 cases, Diabetes Mellitus 303 cases, and Obesity 47 cases, making them the most commonly recorded diseases. The discussion emphasized that these quantitative achievements do not fully reflect the success of the program if they are not accompanied by continuous follow-up, education, and behavioral change. The conclusion of this study is that although the target of achieving SPM has been achieved, health problems among the Productive Age group are still very significant and require a comprehensive and sustainable approach to reduce the burden of NCDs in society.
Identification of the Incidence of Obesity in Elderly People Receiving Health Services in the Bukitsangkal Health Center Working Area Akram, Muhammad Zulhady; Najmah, Najmah; Ayu, Fivi Tri; Utari, Syahri Aulia; Sijabat, Zoiw Michaela Giane; Nuraini, Mawar; Marisa, Marisa; Harmadi, Harmadi; Adhiani, Sylvia; Latifah, Nur Umi
PROMOTOR Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/pro.v9i2.2357

Abstract

The prevalence of obesity in Indonesia remains high, reaching 18.8% among the elderly and continuing to rise, particularly in the 55–64 year age group. With more than one billion people worldwide living with obesity, understanding obesity patterns at the local level is increasingly important. This study aims to describe the distribution of obesity cases among elderly individuals at Puskesmas Bukitsangkal during 2024, provide a comprehensive overview of elderly obesity to support more effective prevention and management programs, and address gaps identified in existing literature. This research employed an observational design with a cross sectional approach conducted at the Bukitsangkal Health Center, Palembang, from January to December 2024. The study population included all elderly individuals registered and receiving health services in accordance with Minimum Service Standards at the health center. Data were obtained from elderly medical records containing demographic characteristics and obesity status. The main outcome showed that 23.1% of elderly individuals were classified as obese, with a higher proportion observed among women compared to men. The findings also demonstrated notable variation in the monthly distribution of obesity cases. Unexpected results included an increase in morbidity during May and a shift in morbidity patterns between genders in several months. Overall, this study enhances understanding of obesity among the elderly by illustrating its distribution and highlighting factors that may influence prevalence. The findings emphasize the need for targeted health interventions and the development of more effective obesity prevention strategies. Future research should examine diet, physical activity, and socioeconomic factors in elderly.