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All Journal Current Biochemistry Viva Medika: Jurnal Kesehatan, Kebidanan dan Keperawatan Jurnal Kesmas Untika Luwuk: Public Health Journal Asy Syar'iyyah: Jurnal Ilmu Syari'ah dan Perbankan Islam Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Humanity and Medicine Public Health and Preventive Medicine Archive Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian dan Inovasi
Najmah
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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Toxicity Test of Roots, Stems and Leaves of Lemongrass (Cymbopogon nardus) Waras Nurcholis; Mustika Weni; Rizki Fitria; Najmah; Kornelia Rosvita Manek; Baharuddin Yusuf Habibie
Current Biochemistry Vol. 6 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/cb.6.2.6

Abstract

Lemongrass traditionally can be used as a mixture of water bath for rheumatic patients, antiseptic medicine, headache reducer, unbend the leech bite and overcome insect bite, but, the bioactivity potential of citronella lemongrass still remains unknown. The content of citronella lemongrass is known to have secondary metabolites such as flavanoid, phenolic, and terpenoid. The aim of this study is to determine the LC50 value (Lethality Concentration 50) in the root, stem, and leaves part of citronella lemongrass. Citronella lemongrass is extracted with maceration method using 96% ethanol solvent. Rendement value of leaf extract is greater than the value of stem and root extract, which is equal to 8.69% for stem extract, 3.73% for root extract and 9.70% for leaves extract. A toxicity test was performed by using the BSLT method, shrimp larvae were inserted into the test solution with each different solution concentration. LC50 values were obtained based on the calculation of percent mortality of shrimp larvae by using probit analysis. LC50 ethanol extract 96% of citronella lemongrass leaf is 67.841 μg/ml, citronella lemongrass stem is 31.604 μg/ml and citronella lemongrass root is 10.489 μg/ml. LC50 value shows that ethanol extract 96% of root, stem, and leaf of citronella lemongrass have no bioactivity potential due to the value of LC50 is greater than 1000 μg/ml. Keywords: BSLT, Cymbopogon nardus, cytotoxicity, LC50
Descriptive epidemiology of COVID-19 in Palembang, Indonesia Najmah; Setiawan, Yudhi; Yeni; Nurhaliza, Marisa; Azzahra, Hafiza; Yunara, Yulia; Rosyada, Amrina; Fauzia; Fenty Aprina; Misnaniarti
Public Health and Preventive Medicine Archive Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53638/phpma.2022.v10.i1.p07

Abstract

Background and purpose: Indonesia ranks the first highest mortality rate of COVID-19 in Southeast Asia with an average case fatality rate (CFR) of 2.7%. South Sumatra is ranked 14th out of 34 provinces in Indonesia, with a CFR value related to COVID-19 reaching 5.1%, per June 21, 2021. This study aims to determine the descriptive epidemiology of COVID-19 in Palembang City. Methods: This research used a descriptive epidemiology approach and spatial analysis with the geographic information system. Then the secondary data were collected from the Palembang City Surveillance Report from March 2020 to February 2021 with a total of 7,423 cases, as well as geographic data on the coordinates of health services for all hospitals and public health centers (PHCs) in Palembang City. Results: The data shows that the age group of 25 to 39 years old dominated the COVID-19 cases. The morbidity and mortality rates in men was higher than women, and much higher at the age of above 60 years old. The most dominant symptom in the deceased COVID-19 patients was shortness of breath and the comorbid history increased the risk of death for patients with COVID-19. The highest number of confirmed cases of COVID-19 was found in the sub-district with the highest population, including the PHC of Padang Selasa, Ilir Barat I (393 patients), while the lowest number of cases was reported in Karyajaya PHC, Kertapati (7 patients). Conclusion:This study highlights the need in preventing mature deaths of COVID-19 patients by prioritizing elderlies who suffered from comorbidities at the family level and health services to support the government programs.
Penyuluhan keliling mengenai pencegahan stunting di Desa Burai, Ogan Ilir, Indonesia Najmah; Misnaniarti; Hoirunnisa, Najma; Oktaviandi, Shanti; Firdaus, Zaskia Amirarosa; Putri Yarna, Nafisah Shakira; Dea Ariesty, Sarila Diva; Firzatulloh, Muhammad Buana; Rohmatullah, Muhammad Hersyah; Arfi, Alzikra; Fauziah, Aini; Rahma, Nurul; Naomi, Christara Cicelia; Putri, Sherin Andrea
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Humanity and Medicine Vol 5 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Humanity and Medicine
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/Hummed.V5I1.134

Abstract

Stunting is still a complex problem that cannot be resolved in Indonesia. Based on the results of the 2022 Indonesian Nutrition Status Survey (SSGI), it was found that 21.6% of Indonesian toddlers were stunted. According to the World Health Organization (WHO) stunting is defined as impaired growth and development of children due to chronic malnutrition and recurrent infections which are characterized by a child's height being below two standard deviations from the WHO median standard. Stunting is not only a nutritional problem caused by food intake but is also closely related to economic problems, sanitation, access to health services, and parenting factors. Kampung Pandai Indralaya Season II is an mothers and children mobile counseling services regarding stunting prevention, personal hygiene, dental health and learning English. During the activity, a stunting survey was carried out to measure parents' knowledge, attitudes and behavior regarding stunting prevention by giving questionnaires and distributing leaflets. The results of the survey were analyzed using a data processing application to see the average value of knowledge, attitudes and behavior of families towards stunting prevention with a sample of 70 respondents. The results showed 42 respondents with good knowledge about stunting prevention (60.0%), 43 respondents (61.4%) with positive attitudes and 39 respondents (55.7%) with good behavior regarding stunting prevention. The majority of respondents have understood the important role of the family in supporting the growth and development of children and reducing the prevalence of stunting.
Capaian Pelayanan Jiwa Orang dengan Gangguan Jiwa Berat di Puskesmas Bukit Sangkal: Achievement of Mental Health Services for Severe Mental Disorders at Bukit Sangkal Health Center Kiagus Rizki Parandani; Najmah; Risqadini Raudhatunisa; Citra Amanda Suryatina; Feby Aprilia Aisyah; Zaskia Anisa Aulia; Alzikra Arfi; Harmadi; Adhiani, Sylvia; Adhiani, ⁠Tuti Andriani
Jurnal Kesmas Untika Luwuk : Public Health Journal Vol. 16 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesmas Untika Luwuk: Public Health Journal
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Tompotika Luwuk

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51888/phj.v16i1.334

Abstract

Pelayanan kesehatan jiwa bagi Orang Dengan Gangguan Jiwa (ODGJ) berat merupakan prioritas dalam pemenuhan Standar Pelayanan Minimal (SPM) di tingkat layanan primer. Penelitian ini bertujuan menggambarkan capaian pelayanan kesehatan jiwa terhadap ODGJ berat di Puskesmas Bukit Sangkal, Kota Palembang, tahun 2024. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi deskriptif kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional, menggunakan data sekunder dari laporan program kesehatan jiwa puskesmas. Populasi mencakup seluruh 61 ODGJ berat yang terdaftar, dengan teknik total sampling. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif melalui distribusi frekuensi dan persentase. Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan capaian pelayanan dari 27,87% di Januari menjadi 100% pada Oktober hingga Desember 2024. Mayoritas ODGJ berat berada pada kelompok usia produktif (18–59 tahun) dan didominasi oleh laki-laki. Kunjungan rumah dilakukan rutin tiga kali setiap bulan untuk setiap pasien. Temuan ini menunjukkan keberhasilan pendekatan layanan berbasis komunitas di Puskesmas Bukit Sangkal dalam memenuhi target SPM menurut data. Pelaksanaan kunjungan rutin mencerminkan komitmen layanan yang berkelanjutan dan responsif terhadap kebutuhan pasien. Data ini menjadi dasar penting dalam penguatan kebijakan pelayanan kesehatan jiwa di tingkat primer. Mental health services for people with severe mental disorders (ODGJ berat) are a priority in fulfilling the Minimum Service Standards (SPM) at the primary care level. Purpose: This study aims to describe the achievement of mental health services for patients with severe mental disorders at Bukit Sangkal Health Center, Palembang City, in 2024. Methods: The method used was a quantitative descriptive study with a cross-sectional design, using secondary data from the mental health program report of the health center. The population included all 61 registered patients with severe mental disorders, using a total sampling technique. Data were analyzed descriptively through frequency and percentage distribution. Results: The results showed an increase in service coverage from 27.87% in January to 100% from October to December 2024. The majority of patiens were in the productive age group (18-59 years) and predominantly male. Home visits were conducted regulary three times per month for each patient. Conclution: These findings indicate the success of the community-based service approach at Bukit Sangkal Health Center in achieving the SPM targets based on the data. The implementation of regular visits reflects a commitment to sustainable and responsive services to patients’ needs. These data provide an important foundation for strengthening mental health service policies at the primary care level.
Penanaman 1000 Pohon dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Kesadaran Masyarakat tentang Penghijaun Lingkungan di Desa Mbuju Rahmat Hidayat; Fatmawati; Kabunggul, Yuliantri; Kristina Lo; Najmah; Siti Hasmawati
Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian dan Inovasi Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian dan Inovasi (Desember)
Publisher : Insan Kreasi Media

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57248/jilpi.v2i2.328

Abstract

Tree planting is a form of environmental preservation that needs to be cultivated starting from the environment around Mbuju village through the reforestation movement by planting 10,000 trees consisting of manghuni, white teak, rambutan, jackfruit, durian, chocolate, avocado which involves in this activity community service students and youth youth organizations such as babinsa, babinka, community leaders and local communities. It is hoped that the movement of 10,000 trees will be able to create the first step in public awareness to care about the environment. Greening can also change the weather, namely by absorbing carbon dioxide to produce oxygen through the photosynthetic process carried out by the trees. planted to improve air quality and prevent the impact of global warming. The method used is observation or survey. The conclusions from the implementation of the greening program for planting 1000 trees are: (1) Campus stakeholders, in this case students and lecturers at Muhammadiyah University, collaborate with the government, youth organizations and residents of Mbuju village to be directly involved in the program by planting 1000 jackfruit, soursop and rambutan trees. , guava, and durian; (2) The tree planting program has been implemented well, namely planting more than 1000 tree seedlings of jackfruit, soursop, rambutan, guava and durian trees in the spring area of Mbuju.
THE INFLUENCE OF PEER SUPPORT ON THE ENTREPRENEURIAL MINDSET OF STIBA AR RAAYAH STUDENTS Khatimah, Husnul; Nuradi; Huryatul Muhafizhah; Najmah
ASY SYAR'IYYAH: JURNAL ILMU SYARI'AH DAN PERBANKAN ISLAM Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): Asy Syar’iyyah, Vol. 10, No.1, Juni 2025
Publisher : FAKULTAS SYARIAH DAN EKONOMI ISLAM IAIN SYAIKH ABDURRAHMAN SIDDIK BANGKA BELITUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32923/asy.v10i1.5822

Abstract

An entrepreneurial mindset is an essential element in shaping the entrepreneurial character of students, especially in the context of higher education based on Islamic values. This mindset encourages students to dare to take risks, think innovatively, and make business activities a means of self-actualisation and worship. This study aims to analyse the influence of peer support on the entrepreneurial mindset of female students of the Islamic Communication and Broadcasting Study Program, STIBA Ar Raayah, Sukabumi. Islamic entrepreneurship is an economic activity and a manifestation of worship based on ethics, justice, and spirituality. This study uses a quantitative approach with a survey method, and data analysis is carried out using Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) techniques based on Partial Least Squares (PLS). A total of 23 active female students in the fifth semester were made respondents. The analysis showed that peer support positively and significantly influenced entrepreneurial mindset, with a path coefficient of 0.792. These findings confirm the importance of a supportive social environment in shaping student entrepreneurial mindsets. This study recommends strengthening entrepreneurship programmes based on Islamic values through a collabourative approach between students in a higher education environment to create an ecosystem that supports the growth of Muslim entrepreneurs with competitiveness and integrity.
Spatial and Epidemiological Analysis of the Incidence of Under-5 Pneumonia in Bangka Belitung Syariifaturrahmatudzakiyyah; Najmah; Andri Nurtito; Evaluasi; M.Rais Haru; Deby Mahariska; Enni Restiyani
Viva Medika Vol 17 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v17i1.1317

Abstract

Bangka Belitung has the second highest prevalence of pneumonia in Indonesia in 2019 and there will be an increase in cases in 2022. Pneumonia is a disease caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae or pneumococcal bacterial infection which can cause death, especially in developing countries. This research aims to look at the distribution and epidemiology of toddler pneumonia in Bangka Belitung Province in 2023. Using descriptive methods with a quantitative approach using an ecological design with a sample size of 1,157. This research uses secondary data obtained from routine monthly ISPA reports for pneumonia cases, immunization data from the Sehat IndonesiaKu Application (ASIK) and manual recaps, population density data obtained from data listed in the monthly ISPA and BPS Bangka Belitung Province routine reports. The research results show that the Incidence Rate in 2023 is 784.8 per 100,000 children under five with a CFR and UFMR of 0. The highest cases occur in areas with high population density and include low PCV immunization. The proposed cases are 50.6% male and 49.4% female, while the proportion aged < 1 year is 24.2% and 1 - < 5 years is 75.8%. The results of the Chi-Square Test are an age p-value of 0.255 and a gender p-value of 0.960. It was concluded that there was no relationship between the characteristics of toddlers and pneumonia, namely gender and age of toddlers
Co-Authors Adhiani, Sylvia Adhiani, ⁠Tuti Andriani Alzikra Arfi Amrina Rosyada Andri Nurtito Arfi, Alzikra Azzahra, Hafiza Baharuddin Yusuf Habibie Citra Amanda Suryatina Dea Ariesty, Sarila Diva Deby Mahariska Enni Restiyani Evaluasi Fatmawati Fatmawati Fauzia Fauziah, Aini Feby Aprilia Aisyah Fenty Aprina Firdaus, Zaskia Amirarosa Firzatulloh, Muhammad Buana Harmadi Hoirunnisa, Najma Huryatul Muhafizhah Husnul Khatimah Kabunggul, Yuliantri Kiagus Rizki Parandani Kornelia Rosvita Manek Kristina Lo M.Rais Haru Misnaniarti Mustika Weni Naomi, Christara Cicelia Nuradi Nurhaliza, Marisa Nurul Rahma, Nurul Oktaviandi, Shanti Putri Yarna, Nafisah Shakira Putri, Sherin Andrea Rahmat Hidayat Risqadini Raudhatunisa Rizki Fitria Rohmatullah, Muhammad Hersyah RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Siti Hasmawati Syariifaturrahmatudzakiyyah Waras Nurcholis Yeni Yudhi Setiawan Zaskia Anisa Aulia