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Waqf-Based Endowment Funds as a Sustainable Financing Model to Enhance University Education Quality in Indonesia Ekawaty, Marlina; Rohman, Ghifary Duyufur; Alvira Aina
Global Review of Islamic Economics and Business Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business, State Islamic University Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/grieb.2025.131-04

Abstract

Sustainable financing remains a significant challenge for higher education institutions in Indonesia as they strive to enhance educational quality and compete with leading global universities. One promising solution is the utilization of waqf-based endowment funds as a source of long-term financing. This paper aims to explore the financing and management models of waqf endowment funds to support the improvement of university education quality. The study examines the role of waqf endowment funds in creating a stable financial system and identifies the opportunities and challenges associated with implementing this model in Indonesia. To achieve these objectives, the research employs NVivo 12 qualitative data analysis software to systematically analyze relevant literature and data, allowing for the coding and categorization of themes related to waqf financing. The findings are expected to provide valuable insights for policymakers and universities regarding the governance of waqf endowment funds and how this model can be applied to advance infrastructure, research, and teaching in higher education institutions. Furthermore, this study highlights the importance of collaboration between the government, universities, and society to optimize waqf endowment funds as a sustainable economic resource that positively impacts the quality of national education in Indonesia.
تأثير الطلاق على اهتمام الأطفال بالعبادة: دراسة حالة معهد الأم الإسلامي في مالنغ Ummah, Afifah Thohiroh Syaidatul; Muhsan, Muhsan; Rohman, Ghifary Duyufur
Al-Usariyah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 3 No 2 (2025): AL-USARIYAH: JURNAL HUKUM KELUARGA ISLAM
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Dirasat Islamiyah Imam Syafi'i Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37397/al-usariyah.v3i2.759

Abstract

الطلاق في اصطلاح العام هو إنهاء العلاقة بين الزوج والزوجة الذي يتم من قبل الزوج أو القاضي. أما في الإسلام، فالطلاق هو إنهاء علاقة الزواج بين الزوج والزوجة بطرق محددة وفقًا للشريعة. عند حدوث الطلاق، ستتغير ديناميكية الأسرة، بما في ذلك عدم الاستقرار العاطفي الذي قد يؤثر على رغبة الأبناء في العبادة. أجريت هذه الدراسة في معهد الأم الإسلامي في مالنغ، جاوى الشرقية، بهدف تحليل وجهة نظر الفقه الإسلامي حول الطلاق، والظواهر التي تحدث بين الطالبات في المدرسة، وأثر الطلاق على رغبتهن في العبادة. استخدمت الدراسة منهجًا نوعيًا بأسلوب دراسة الحالة. وأظهرت نتائج البحث أن: (1) وفقًا للعلماء، قد يكون حكم الطلاق في الإسلام واجبًا أو مباحًا أو مندوبًا أو مكروهًا أو محظورًا؛ (2) هناك ديناميكيات متنوعة في حياة الطالبات وتكيفهن الروحي في المدرسة بعد طلاق الوالدين، بما في ذلك التفاعل والعلاقة مع الوالدين المنفصلين؛ (3) أثر الطلاق على الطالبات في المدرسة يتضمن تغيرات إيجابية في العبادة، وزيادة حساسية الطالبة نتيجة الطلاق، وتأثير التعليم في المدرسة على العلاقة بين الطالبة ووالديها والمجتمع المحيط بها.
Why are SMEs willing to pay trade zakat? Evidence from East Java, Indonesia Rohman, Ghifary Duyufur; Al-Shaghdari, Fahd
Review of Islamic Social Finance and Entrepreneurship Volume 4 Issue 2, 2025
Publisher : Center for Islamic Economics and Development Studies [P3EI]

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/RISFE.vol4.iss2.art1

Abstract

Purpose – This study aims to identify and analyze the key determinants influencing small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) compliance with trade zakat obligations in East Java, where zakat collection from the SME sector remains relatively low despite its socioeconomic potential.Methodology – This study adopts a quantitative approach utilizing Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) to analyze data collected through a structured questionnaire distributed to SME owners in East Java. In total, 171 valid responses were obtained. The six variables examined included entrepreneurs’ attitude, zakat literacy, role of zakat administrators, length of business, profitability, religiosity, and zakat.Findings – The results show that zakat administrators have a significant positive influence on SMEs’ willingness to pay zakat, whereas religiosity, zakat literacy, and entrepreneurs’ attitudes do not significantly affect willingness to pay. Additionally, religiosity, zakat administrators, and length of business significantly affected zakat literacy among SME owners.Implications – The findings highlight the strategic role of zakat administrators in promoting zakat compliance. Strengthening institutional roles and outreach programs can help increase zakat literacy and willingness to pay among SMEs, contributing to more effective zakat collection and socioeconomic development.Originality – This study contributes to the limited empirical literature on trade zakat compliance among SMEs in Indonesia by examining institutional and behavioral factors using a structured SEM approach. This underscores the need to shift focus toward institutional effectiveness rather than solely on individual religiosity or awareness.