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The Effects of Air Pollutants, Particulate Matter 10 (PM10), Sulphur Dioxide (SO2) and Nitrogen Dioxide (NO2) on COVID-19 cases in Indonesia Dariyanto, Erwin
Sustainability Science and Resources Vol. 2 (2022): Sustainability Science and Resources
Publisher : The Indonesian Forestry Certification Cooperation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55168/ssr2809-6029.2022.2002

Abstract

This study aims to analyse the effects of air pollutants on the number of COVID-19 cases in Indonesia. Three pollutants, i.e. Particulate matter 10 (PM10), Sulphur dioxide (SO2) and Nitrogen dioxide (NO2), were analysed. The study covers a period of 1 March 2020 to 31 December 2020 involving data from the cities of Jakarta, Bandung, Yogyakarta, Semarang and Surabaya in Indonesia. This study used the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) method with the endurance test Robust Standard Errors. The regression results showed that PM10, SO2 and NO2 are statistically significant positive regressors of the number of COVID19 cases. Every 1 μg/m3 increase in PM10, SO2 and NO2 concentrations is shown to cause an additional 2.65, 7.96 and 21.01 cases of COVID-19, respectively. The implementation of Large-Scale Social Restrictions (PSBB) has a statistically significant impact in curbing COVID-19 transmission; reducing 447.4 cases of COVID-19.
The Role of Public Policy Communication in Poverty Alleviation Hidayat, Rachmat; Dariyanto, Erwin
Sustainability Science and Resources Vol. 4 (2023): Sustainability Science and Resources
Publisher : The Indonesian Forestry Certification Cooperation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55168/ssr2809-6029.2023.4005

Abstract

Poverty alleviation has become one of key global agendas for achieving sustainable development goals. Implementation of poverty alleviation programs, however, is often impeded by poor public policy communication. This study evaluates how public policy communication helps ensure the successful implementation of the programs, by reviewing (a) the importance of public policy communication, (b) the type of communication strategies implemented, and (c) the results gained. Using qualitative descriptive method, the authors review communication practices and results in Indonesia and other countries.
A Role of Literacy in Raising Awareness of Waqf for Sustainable Development Dariyanto, Erwin
Sustainability Science and Resources Vol. 7 (2024): Sustainability Science and Resources
Publisher : The Indonesian Forestry Certification Cooperation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55168/ssr2809-6029.2025.7002

Abstract

Indonesia has a very large waqf potential, namely 57,763 hectares of land spread across 440,512 locations. Likewise, the potential for cash waqf reaches IDR 180 trillion per year. Another fact is that the majority of Indonesia's population, namely 87.08 percent or around 245,973,915 people, are Muslim. However, the large number of Muslims in Indonesia is not directly proportional to the absorption of waqf potential. From 2010 to 2020, only IDR 391 billion in cash waqf funds were collected. It was only in 2021 to 2023 that there was a spike in the absorption of cash waqf to IDR 2.3 trillion in 2023. This study aims to examine the role of literacy in increasing awareness of waqf for sustainable development. The study was conducted using a qualitative descriptive analysis method. The data sources used in this study are statements from figures or officials, documents, data on the absorption of cash waqf, and laws and regulations on waqf in Indonesia. The results show that literacy is very important and has a great influence on the absorption of cash waqf potential in Indonesia. The community will be motivated to make waqf when they have sufficient knowledge about waqf. It is hoped that this study can be an input for policy makers to further improve literacy strategies so that the large potential of waqf in Indonesia can be maximally absorbed.
Dampak Kebijakan PSBB terhadap Konsentrasi PM2.5 di Indonesia Dariyanto, Erwin
Jurnal Kebijakan Ekonomi Vol. 17, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The aims of this study was to examine the impact of implementation of the Large-Scale Social Restriction or PSBB policy on the concentration of particulate matter 2.5 (PM2.5). The observation period lasted from September 1, 2019 to December 31, 2020 in five major cities in Indonesia, namely Jakarta, Bandung, Yogyakarta, Semarang, and Surabaya. The data was processed using the fixed effect least square dummy variable (LSDV) model to test the impact of the PSBB policy or restrictions on citizen mobility to reduce the spread of COVID-19 on PM2.5 concentrations. As a result, the PSBB policy had a very significant impact on the decline in PM2.5 to 1,210 μg/m3. When testing the impact of PSBB per level, of the 4 PSBB levels, PSBB level 3 significantly reduces PM2.5 concentrations. While PSBB level 1, PSBB level 2 and PSBB level 4 can have an impact on decreasing PM2.5 concentrations, but not significantly. We hope this research can contribute to policy makers as a consideration when making decisions related to air quality control in Indonesia. Further research can be done by looking at the variable number of vehicles, the firmness of the apparatus in imple menting the PSBB. Keyword: Air pollution, COVID-19, PM2.5, PSBB